Search

CN-115042734-B - Vehicle-mounted snake venom processing device and method for processing snake venom by using same

CN115042734BCN 115042734 BCN115042734 BCN 115042734BCN-115042734-B

Abstract

The vehicle-mounted snake venom treatment device comprises a vehicle body, a workbench and a power supply device, wherein the workbench and the power supply device are arranged in the vehicle body, the workbench is provided with a separation device, a drying device, a detection device and a preservation device, the drying device comprises a vehicle-mounted freeze dryer and an oil-free vacuum pump, a crude snake venom product separated by the separation device is subjected to freeze drying to obtain freeze-dried snake venom powder, the detection device comprises one or more of an enzyme-labeled instrument, an ultraviolet spectrophotometer and a moisture tester for detecting biochemical indexes of the freeze-dried snake venom powder, and the preservation device is used for preserving the freeze-dried snake venom powder which is qualified in detection. The vehicle-mounted snake venom processing device has compact structure, is convenient for moving and use, is suitable for collecting and processing the snake venom of the existing snake farmer for dispersion culture, obviously shortens the snake venom processing time, effectively retains the active components of the snake venom, improves the medicinal value of the snake venom, and is favorable for classifying and storing the snake venom through on-site detection and analysis.

Inventors

  • ZENG HONGLIANG
  • HU MINGXING
  • WANG FANGQIU

Assignees

  • 湖南省锘恩科德生物科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20220713

Claims (8)

  1. 1. The vehicle-mounted snake venom processing device is characterized by comprising a vehicle body (1), a workbench (4) and a power supply device (7), wherein the workbench (4) and the power supply device (7) are arranged in the vehicle body (1), a separating device (6), a drying device (5), a detection device (3) and a preservation device (2) are arranged on the workbench (4), the drying device (5) comprises a vehicle-mounted freeze dryer (51) and an oil-free vacuum pump (52), a crude snake venom product obtained by separating the separating device (6) is subjected to freeze drying to obtain snake venom freeze-dried powder, the detection device (3) comprises one or more of an enzyme-labeled instrument (32), an ultraviolet spectrophotometer (31) and a moisture meter (33) for detecting biochemical indexes of the snake venom freeze-dried powder, and the preservation device (2) is used for preserving the snake venom freeze-dried powder which is qualified in detection, and the power supply device (7) is electrically connected with the separating device (6), the detection device (3), the drying device (5) and the preservation device (2) and supplies power for the snake venom freeze-dried product; The vehicle-mounted snake venom treatment device further comprises a snake venom collecting device (8), wherein the snake venom collecting device (8) comprises a refrigerating device (85), a storage container (84), a vacuumizing device (86) and a toxin taking device (83) penetrating through the top of the refrigerating device (85) and extending into the interior of the refrigerating device and used for taking out toxins, an outer pipe (832) communicated with the vacuumizing device (86) and an embedded main pipe (833) communicated with the storage container (84) are arranged at the bottom of the toxin taking device (83), at least more than 2 layers of sterile flexible films (81) are arranged at the top of the toxin taking device (83), the storage container (84) is placed in the refrigerating device (85) and is in sealing connection with the bottom of the toxin taking device (83), the toxin taking device (83) is a glass plate suction filter funnel with a cooling jacket (835), the upper part of the toxin taking device (83) is a cylindrical barrel, and the cooling jacket (835) of the toxin taking device (83) is communicated with a cooling water circulation machine; detecting biochemical indexes of the snake venom freeze-dried powder by using a detection device (3), classifying the snake venom freeze-dried powder based on the detected biochemical indexes, and putting the snake venom freeze-dried powder into a storage device (2) for refrigeration.
  2. 2. The vehicle-mounted snake venom processing device according to claim 1, wherein the separation device (6) is a vehicle-mounted centrifuge, the drying device (5) is a freeze dryer, and the storage device (2) is an ultra-low temperature refrigerator.
  3. 3. The vehicle-mounted snake venom processing device according to claim 1, wherein the power supply device (7) comprises a storage battery and a charging and inverting integrated machine, and the storage battery and the primary vehicle storage battery supply power to the separating device (6), the drying device (5), the detecting device (3) and the storing device (2) through the charging and inverting integrated machine.
  4. 4. The device for treating snake venom according to claim 1, wherein the number of the sterile flexible films (81) is 2-20 and is proportional to the length of teeth and the biting force of the snake.
  5. 5. The vehicle-mounted snake venom processing device according to claim 1, wherein a filter element (831) is provided in the middle of the venom extractor (83), and a microporous filter membrane is disposed on the filter element (831).
  6. 6. The vehicle-mounted snake venom processing device according to claim 1, wherein the sterile flexible membrane (81) is fixed to the top of the venom extractor (83) via a clamping member (82).
  7. 7. The vehicle-mounted snake venom processing device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the snake venom collecting device (8) further comprises a moving trolley (87), and a frame body for placing the vacuumizing device (86) and the refrigerating device (85) is arranged on the moving trolley (87).
  8. 8. A method of treating snake venom with an in-vehicle snake venom processing device, the in-vehicle snake venom processing device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, said method comprising the steps of: 1) Collecting snake venom, namely collecting a snake venom stock solution from a snake farmer or collecting the snake venom stock solution on site by adopting a snake venom collecting device (8); 2) The snake venom treatment comprises separating the raw solution of snake venom obtained in step 1) with a separating device (6), freeze-drying the crude product of snake venom in a drying device (5) to obtain lyophilized powder of snake venom, detecting biochemical index of the lyophilized powder of snake venom with a detecting device (3), classifying the lyophilized powder of snake venom based on the detected biochemical index, and refrigerating in a preserving device (2).

Description

Vehicle-mounted snake venom processing device and method for processing snake venom by using same Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicine extraction, in particular to a vehicle-mounted snake venom processing device and a method for processing snake venom by using the same. Background The snake venom is a liquid secreted from venom gland, and protein in the snake venom is main toxic component of the snake venom, and accounts for about 90-95% of dry weight. The proteins in snake venom include snake toxin and enzyme, which belong to biological toxin, and enzyme and toxin contain more than twenty kinds. In addition, it contains some small molecule peptides, amino acids, carbohydrates, lipids, nucleosides, biogenic amines, metal ions, etc. The composition of the snake venom is quite complex, and the toxicity, pharmacology and toxicological effects of different snake venom are all characterized. The medicinal value of the snake venom is continuously explored, and the quality requirement of the snake venom is also continuously improved. With the deep research of the snake venom, the quality requirement of the snake venom is gradually improved. At present, unified standards for quality evaluation and control of snake venom are not established. And the traditional snake venom crude products are generally required to be sent to a laboratory for detection and analysis of biochemical parameters such as the moisture, the protein content, the phosphodiesterase and the L-amino acid oxidase of the snake venom after being collected, so that the timely treatment and preservation are difficult to obtain, the snake venom crude products with different purities are mixed together, the quality and the stability of the snake venom crude products are further influenced, and the difficulty of further drug utilization of the snake venom crude products is also seriously increased. Therefore, there is a need for developing a vehicle-mounted snake venom processing device which can rapidly isolate and detect the quality of crude snake venom during movement and efficiently preserve the snake venom, and a method for processing the snake venom using the device. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to solve the technical problems of overcoming the limitations and the technical defects of the prior art and providing a mobile integrated vehicle-mounted snake venom processing device which can separate and detect the quality of the snake venom and is convenient to use, and a method for processing the snake venom by adopting the vehicle-mounted snake venom processing device. One of the technical schemes adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: The vehicle-mounted snake venom processing device comprises a vehicle body, a workbench and a power supply device, wherein the workbench and the power supply device are arranged in the vehicle body, the workbench is provided with a separating device, a drying device, a detecting device and a preserving device, the drying device comprises a vehicle-mounted freeze dryer and an oil-free vacuum pump, a snake venom crude product separated by the separating device is freeze-dried to obtain snake venom freeze-dried powder, the detecting device comprises one or more of an enzyme-labeled instrument, an ultraviolet spectrophotometer and a moisture tester for detecting biochemical indexes of the snake venom freeze-dried powder, the preserving device is used for preserving the snake venom freeze-dried powder which is qualified in detection, and the power supply device is electrically connected with the separating device, the detecting device, the drying device and the preserving device and supplies power to the separating device, the detecting device, the drying device and the preserving device. Based on the current situation that most of the snake venom needs to be collected from a culture base and then transported back to a processing base for separation and drying, and detection is carried out in a laboratory, so that the snake venom cannot be treated in time and the active components of the snake venom are damaged, the invention provides the vehicle-mounted snake venom treatment device, which is convenient for treating the snake venom in time, adopts vehicle-mounted treatment equipment, can also treat samples by utilizing the path time between the culture farms, obviously shortens the treatment time between the snake venom from collecting the freeze-dried powder of the snake venom, and can detect and analyze the product quality of the snake venom in different batches by the detection device, thereby being convenient for classifying and preserving the snake venom samples, especially removing unqualified samples, further effectively avoiding the blindness of the existing snake venom collection, and being convenient for improving the product quality and stability of the snake venom; the snake venom processing device adopts a vehicle-mounted structure,