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CN-115625499-B - Automatic assembly device for aluminum alloy frame and corner connector

CN115625499BCN 115625499 BCN115625499 BCN 115625499BCN-115625499-B

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic assembly device for aluminum alloy frames and corner brackets, which relates to the technical field of mechanical assembly and comprises a workbench, a frame primary loading part, a corner bracket primary loading part, a frame primary adjusting part, a corner bracket final loading part, a frame final loading part and a frame final adjusting part, wherein the frame primary loading part is used for bearing a plurality of aluminum alloy frames distributed on the left side and the right side, the corner bracket primary loading part is used for bearing a plurality of corner brackets distributed on the four corners and is firstly installed on the aluminum alloy frames distributed on the left side and the right side, the frame primary adjusting part is used for automatically adjusting the space angles of the two frame primary loading parts, the corner bracket final loading part is used for re-installing the corner brackets installed on the aluminum alloy frames distributed on the left side and the right side onto the aluminum alloy frames distributed on the front side and the rear side, the frame final loading part is used for bearing a plurality of aluminum alloy frames distributed on the front side and the rear side, and the frame final adjusting part is used for automatically adjusting the space angles of the two frame final loading parts.

Inventors

  • ZHU BINGNAN

Assignees

  • 安徽信息工程学院

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20221013

Claims (5)

  1. 1. The automatic assembly device for the aluminum alloy frame and the corner connector is characterized by comprising a workbench (10), a frame primary loading part (20), a corner connector primary assembling part (30), a frame primary adjusting part (40), a corner connector final assembling part (50), a frame final loading part (60) and a frame final adjusting part (70), wherein: The frame primary loading parts (20) are provided with a pair of aluminum alloy frames (80) which are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the workbench (10), and the frame primary loading parts (20) are used for simultaneously bearing a plurality of aluminum alloy frames (80) distributed on the left side and the right side; the corner bracket primary assembly component (30) is provided with two pairs of front and rear sides which are correspondingly distributed on the two frame primary loading components (20), the corner bracket primary assembly component (30) is used for simultaneously bearing a plurality of corner brackets (90) distributed on four corners, and the corner brackets (90) are firstly installed on aluminum alloy frames (80) distributed on the left side and the right side; The frame primary adjusting parts (40) are provided with a pair of frame primary adjusting parts which are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the workbench (10), and the frame primary adjusting parts (40) are used for automatically adjusting the space angles of the two frame primary loading parts (20) at the same time; The corner connector final assembly part (50) is provided with two pairs of corner connectors (90) which are correspondingly distributed on the left side and the right side of the workbench (10), and the corner connector final assembly part (50) is used for re-installing the corner connectors (90) which are installed on the aluminum alloy frames (80) distributed on the left side and the right side on the aluminum alloy frames (80) distributed on the front side and the rear side; The frame end carrying components (60) are provided with a pair of aluminum alloy frames (80) which are symmetrically distributed on the front side and the rear side of the workbench (10), and the frame end carrying components (60) are used for simultaneously carrying a plurality of aluminum alloy frames (80) which are distributed on the front side and the rear side; The frame final adjusting parts (70) are provided with a pair of symmetrical parts which are distributed on the front side and the rear side of the workbench (10), and the frame final adjusting parts (70) are used for automatically adjusting the space angles of the two frame final carrying parts (60) at the same time; The frame primary carrying component (20) comprises a carrying plate I (201), a carrying strip I (202) and a lower baffle strip I (203), wherein the carrying plate I (201) is obliquely arranged, the carrying strip I (202) is parallelly arranged on the inner side of the carrying plate I (201), and the lower baffle strip I (203) is parallelly arranged on the inner side of the carrying strip I (202); the frame primary adjusting component (40) comprises a fixed plate II (401), a hydraulic cylinder II (402), lifting strips (403), a mounting frame (406) and a mounting roller (407), wherein the fixed plate II (401) is horizontally arranged in the middle of the workbench (10), the hydraulic cylinder II (402) is vertically upwards arranged and mounted on the lower side of the fixed plate II (401), the lifting strips (403) are horizontally arranged at the tail end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder II (402), rectangular lifting grooves (403 a) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the lifting strips (403), vertical guide rods (404) are symmetrically connected on the left side and the right side of the lifting strips (403), the guide rods (404) are in sliding fit with the fixed plate II (401) through guide sleeves (405), the mounting frame (406) is of an L-shaped structure and is mounted on the lower side of the lower baffle strip I (203), the mounting roller (407) is rotatably mounted on the lower end part of the mounting frame (406), the mounting roller (407) on the same side is in sliding fit with the lifting grooves (403 a), and the outer ends of the lifting grooves (403 a) are connected with the outer ends of the springs (408 a). The corner brace final assembly component (50) comprises a fixing plate III (501), a hydraulic cylinder III (502) and a pushing block (503), wherein the fixing plate III (501) is vertically arranged on the upper side of the workbench (10), the hydraulic cylinder III (502) is horizontally arranged inwards and is arranged on the upper portion of the fixing plate III (501), the pushing block (503) is in threaded connection with the tail end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder III (502), the pushing block (503) is of a U-shaped structure and is hinged with a mounting lug (504), and the mounting lug (504) is welded on the upper side of the first carrying plate (201).
  2. 2. The automatic assembly device for the aluminum alloy frame and the corner bracket according to claim 1, wherein a row of air suction holes I (202 a) penetrating up and down are arranged on the carrying strip I (202), the lower port of the air suction holes I (202 a) is connected to an external negative pressure air source through an air duct, the frame primary carrying component (20) further comprises a side barrier strip I (204), the side barrier strip I (204) is provided with a pair of side barrier strips, the side barrier strips I (204) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the carrying plate I (201), and the cross section of the side barrier strip I (204) is in a Z-shaped structure.
  3. 3. The automatic assembly device for the aluminum alloy frame and the corner bracket according to claim 1, wherein the corner bracket primary assembly component (30) comprises a discharging plate (301), connecting pieces (302), a lower baffle (303), a first hydraulic cylinder (304) and a first fixing plate (305), the discharging plate (301) is parallelly installed on the front wall or the rear wall of the first loading plate (201) through a plurality of connecting pieces (302), the cross section of the discharging plate (301) is of an L-shaped structure, round guide holes (301 a) are uniformly formed in the lower portion of the discharging plate (301) close to the outer side, rectangular discharging holes (301 b) are formed in the lower portion of the discharging plate (301) close to the inner side, the lower baffle (303) is parallelly connected to the lower end portion of the discharging plate (301), the first hydraulic cylinder (304) is perpendicularly installed on the outer side of the lower portion of the discharging plate (301) through the first fixing plate (305), piston rods (306) are connected to the end of the first hydraulic cylinder (304), and the inner side (306) is uniformly connected with guide rods (307) which are perpendicular to the guide rods (307) in a pushing mode, and the guide rods (307) are perpendicularly connected to the guide rods (307) in a pushing mode.
  4. 4. The automatic assembly device for the aluminum alloy frame and the corner bracket according to claim 1, wherein the frame final carrying component (60) comprises a carrying plate II (601), a carrying strip II (602), a lower baffle strip II (603) and a side baffle strip II (604), the carrying plate II (601) is horizontally arranged, the carrying strip II (602) is parallelly arranged on the inner side of the carrying plate II (601), a row of air suction holes II (602 a) which are vertically penetrated are arranged on the carrying strip II (602), the lower port of the air suction holes II (602 a) is connected to an external negative pressure air source through an air duct, the lower baffle strip II (603) is parallelly arranged on the inner side of the carrying strip II (602), the side baffle strip II (604) is provided with a pair of side baffle strips which are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the carrying plate II (601), and the cross section of the side baffle strip II (604) is Z-shaped.
  5. 5. The automatic assembly device for aluminum alloy frames and corner pieces according to claim 4, wherein the frame final adjusting component (70) comprises a lifting strip (701), a sliding rail (702), a sliding plate (704), a fixing plate IV (705), a hydraulic cylinder IV (706), a connecting column (711), a fixing plate IV (712), a hydraulic cylinder IV (713) and a connecting block (714), wherein the lifting strip (701) is provided with a pair of hinging seats (707) which are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of a workbench (10), the sliding rail (702) is provided with a pair of hinging seats which are correspondingly arranged on the upper sides of the two lifting strips (701), the sliding rail (702) is connected with a sliding block (703) in a sliding manner, the sliding plate (704) is horizontally connected on the upper side of the sliding block (703), the fixing plate IV (705) is vertically arranged on the upper side of the sliding plate (704), the hydraulic cylinder IV (706) is horizontally arranged inwards and is fixed on the upper part of the fixing plate IV (705), the tail end of the hydraulic cylinder IV (706) is connected with a hinging seat (707), the tail end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder IV (706) is provided with a first hinging seat (707), the upper hinging seat (709) is fixedly hinged with the second end of the upper end of the sliding plate (709), the sliding seat (708) is fixedly hinged on the sliding seat (708), the horizontal top that is located articulated strip one (708) of carrier plate two (601), be connected with a plurality of spliced pole (711) between carrier plate two (601) and articulated strip one (708), five (713) of pneumatic cylinder level outwards set up and are located between slide (704) and workstation (10), five (713) of pneumatic cylinder are installed in the upside of workstation (10) through fixed plate five (712), connecting block (714) threaded connection is at the piston rod end of five (713) of pneumatic cylinder, connecting block (714) are fixed in the downside of slide (704).

Description

Automatic assembly device for aluminum alloy frame and corner connector Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical assembly, in particular to an automatic assembly device for an aluminum alloy frame and an angle bracket. Background As the technology of converting light energy into electric energy for storage is gradually matured, the use of solar panels is also becoming more and more widespread. The aluminum alloy frame and the corner connector are used as important parts of the solar panel, and at present, the assembly of the aluminum alloy frame and the corner connector is mainly realized through manual work, and as the end part of the aluminum alloy frame is provided with a sharp cutting opening, the problem of personnel safety can exist when the corner connector is assembled manually. In addition, the labor cost is high, the error rate is high, and the assembly efficiency is low. Therefore, it is important to be able to realize the automatic assembly of the aluminum alloy frame and the corner bracket. In addition, the feeding work of solar aluminum alloy frame angle sign indicating number is generally by artifical one by one and intermittent type completion, and is inefficiency and easily hurt the people, in order to improve production efficiency, reduce the injury of angle sign indicating number to workman in-process material loading, need carry out reasonable design again to the material loading part of angle sign indicating number. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide an automatic assembly device for an aluminum alloy frame and an angle code, which aims to solve the defects caused by the prior art. The utility model provides an automatic assembly device of aluminum alloy frame and angle sign indicating number, includes workstation, frame just load part, angle sign indicating number just adorn part, frame initially transfer part, angle sign indicating number finally adorn part, frame finally load part and frame finally transfer part, wherein: the frame primary loading parts are provided with a pair of aluminum alloy frames which are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the workbench, and are used for simultaneously bearing a plurality of aluminum alloy frames distributed on the left side and the right side; The corner bracket primary assembly part is provided with two pairs of corner brackets which are correspondingly distributed on the front side and the rear side of the two frame primary loading parts, and is used for simultaneously bearing a plurality of corner brackets distributed on four corners and firstly installing the corner brackets on aluminum alloy frames distributed on the left side and the right side; the frame primary adjusting parts are arranged in the middle of the workbench in a pair and are symmetrically distributed in the front-back mode, and the frame primary adjusting parts are used for automatically adjusting the space angles of the two frame primary loading parts at the same time; The corner connector final assembly parts are provided with two pairs and are correspondingly distributed on the left side and the right side of the workbench, and the corner connector final assembly parts are used for mounting corner connectors mounted on aluminum alloy frames distributed on the left side and the right side on the aluminum alloy frames distributed on the front side and the rear side; the frame end carrying components are provided with a pair of aluminum alloy frames which are symmetrically distributed on the front side and the rear side of the workbench, and are used for simultaneously carrying a plurality of aluminum alloy frames distributed on the front side and the rear side; The frame final adjusting parts are provided with a pair of frame final adjusting parts which are symmetrically distributed on the front side and the rear side of the workbench, and the frame final adjusting parts are used for automatically adjusting the space angles of the two frame final carrying parts. Preferably, the frame primary loading part comprises a loading plate I, a loading strip I, a lower baffle strip I and a side baffle strip I, wherein the loading plate I is obliquely arranged, the loading strip I is parallelly arranged on the inner side of the loading plate I, a row of air suction holes I which are vertically communicated are arranged on the loading strip I, the lower port of the air suction holes I is connected to an external negative pressure air source through an air duct, the lower baffle strip I is parallelly arranged on the inner side of the loading strip I, the side baffle strip I is provided with a pair of side baffle strips and symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the loading plate I, and the cross section of the side baffle strip I is in a Z-shaped structure. Preferably, the angle sign indicating number just adorns part including blowing board, connection piece, lower separation bla