Search

CN-115777564-B - Dedicated automatic feeding machine of young rabbit in lactation period

CN115777564BCN 115777564 BCN115777564 BCN 115777564BCN-115777564-B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding machine special for young rabbits in a feeding period. The milk feeding and nursing device comprises a frame, a plurality of incubator assemblies, a milk feeding and nursing assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the frame comprises a left vertical plate and a right vertical plate, a plurality of half shafts are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the two vertical plates, an operation chain wheel is fixed on each half shaft, operation chains are respectively assembled on the operation chain wheels on the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate, the incubator assemblies comprise incubator bodies and operation shafts, two ends of each operation shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the operation chains on the left side and the right side, the milk feeding and nursing assembly comprises a milk conveying pipe, a milk feeding pipe and a sucking nipple, and the driving assembly comprises a motor speed reducer and a power shaft. The automatic feeding machine can greatly save labor for feeding young rabbits, reduce breeding management cost of young rabbits, and greatly improve production efficiency of rabbit breeding.

Inventors

  • GU ZHI
  • WANG FENG

Assignees

  • 临沂市兔兔畜牧科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260505
Application Date
20221226

Claims (7)

  1. 1. An automatic feeding machine special for baby rabbits in a feeding period is characterized by comprising a frame, a plurality of baby incubator assemblies (1), a milk feeding and feeding assembly (2) and a driving assembly for driving each baby incubator assembly (1) to circularly operate on the frame; The machine frame comprises a left vertical plate (6) and a right vertical plate (6), wherein a plurality of half shafts (4) are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the two vertical plates (6), each half shaft (4) is fixedly provided with a running chain wheel, and the running chain wheels on the left vertical plate (6) and the right vertical plate (6) are respectively provided with a running chain (5); The incubator assembly (1) comprises an incubator body (13) and an operation shaft (11), wherein the centers of the top ends of the left side plate and the right side plate of the incubator body (13) are fixedly connected with the operation shaft (11), and the two ends of the operation shaft (11) are respectively and rotatably connected with the left side operation chain (5) and the right side operation chain (5); The milk feeding assembly comprises a milk conveying pipe (23), milk feeding pipes (29) and sucking nipples, wherein the bottom end of the milk conveying pipe (23) is uniformly connected with a plurality of milk feeding pipes (29), and the bottom end of each milk feeding pipe (29) is provided with a sucking nipple respectively; The driving assembly comprises a motor reducer (10) and a power shaft (9), the motor reducer (10) is fixed at the bottom of the frame, the power shaft (9) is assembled on the power output end of the motor reducer (10), and two ends of the power shaft are respectively connected with two half shafts positioned below in a transmission manner; The baby raising box comprises a baby raising box body (13), a baby raising box cover (12), a baby raising bed (16), a excrement drain hole, a excrement receiving tray (17) and a plurality of sucking nozzles, wherein the top of the baby raising box body (13) is provided with the baby raising box cover (12), and the baby raising box cover (12) is provided with a through hole for sucking the nipple to insert; The milk supplying and feeding assembly (2) further comprises a flushing water pipe (22), wherein the flushing water pipe (22) is positioned above the two milk conveying pipes (23) and distributed with the two milk conveying pipes (23) in a triangle shape, water spraying holes corresponding to sucking nipples are uniformly formed in the bottom of the flushing water pipe (22), the flushing water pipe (22) and the two milk conveying pipes (23) are connected through a connecting bracket (26) to form an integral framework structure, and two ends of the integral framework structure are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (21) capable of moving up and down in a reciprocating mode respectively; The milk supplying and nursing assembly (2) is provided with an upper part and a lower part on the running route of the incubator assembly (1).
  2. 2. The automatic feeding machine special for the baby rabbits in the feeding period according to claim 1 is characterized in that four half shafts (4) are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the two vertical plates (6), the four half shafts (4) are arranged in a rectangular mode, driving chain wheels are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two half shafts close to a power shaft (9), power chain wheels are respectively and fixedly arranged on two ends of the power shaft (9), and the two power chain wheels respectively drive the two driving chain wheels through a driving chain (8).
  3. 3. The automatic feeding machine special for the baby-raising rabbits in the feeding period of claim 1 is characterized in that the inner cavity of the baby-raising box body (13) is uniformly divided into a plurality of baby-raising cage positions through a plurality of partition boards (14), the middle of each baby-raising cage position is divided into two baby-raising units through a movable inserting board (15), the partition boards (14) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baby-raising box body (13), the movable inserting board (15) is perpendicular to the partition boards (14), and the movable inserting board is inserted and assembled in the middle of each baby-raising cage position.
  4. 4. The automatic feeding machine special for the young rabbits in the feeding period according to claim 3 is characterized in that two milk conveying pipes (23) are arranged and parallel to each other, milk supply pipes (29) which can be in one-to-one correspondence with the young raising units are vertically and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two milk conveying pipes (23), and the sucking nipple comprises a stainless steel nipple (210) fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the milk supply pipe (29) and a latex nipple (211) wrapped outside the stainless steel nipple (210).
  5. 5. The automatic lactation machine special for the young rabbits in lactation period according to claim 4 is characterized in that a circular tube-shaped outer cover (28) capable of rotating back and forth by 180 degrees is arranged outside the milk feeding and lactation assembly (2), through holes which can correspond to the young rabbits in a one-to-one mode are formed in the top of the outer cover (28), a dust cover (25) is fixed above the outer cover (28), a sterilization device (24) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dust cover (25), and the sterilization device (24) is located above the through holes of the outer cover.
  6. 6. The automatic feeding machine special for baby rabbits in feeding stage according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the tail end of the outer cover (28) is provided with a water outlet hole, and a water outlet interface (212) is correspondingly fixed below the water outlet hole.
  7. 7. The automatic feeding machine special for baby rabbits in feeding period according to claim 5, wherein the sterilizing device (24) is an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp or an ozone sterilizing device.

Description

Dedicated automatic feeding machine of young rabbit in lactation period Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding machine special for young rabbits in a feeding period. Background At present, in domestic rabbit breeding, weaned young rabbits are fed by female rabbits in a lactation period of about 30 days. The mother rabbits mostly have 8 teats, and the energy band is generally 4-8 young rabbits. Taking the most intensive breeding mode as an example, the number of weaned rabbits per female rabbit theoretical limit year donation is 64. Among them, there are 4 difficulties: 1. During lactation of young rabbits, starvation is often caused by insufficient breast milk supply; 2. After 20 days of young rabbits, the nutrition of the female rabbits is negatively increased and rapidly emaciated, so that the fetal development of the nest after the milk and the next nest is affected; 3. The number of the young rabbits in female rabbit lactation can only be controlled within 8 because of the number of female rabbit nipples, and the young rabbits produced more by each female rabbit can only be eliminated; 4. the temperature and humidity in the product box are mainly maintained by padding and wool, and the condition of freezing death and treading death often occurs. At present, the production efficiency of the rabbit industry in China is still lower, and the cost of clean rabbit meat is far higher than that of broiler chickens and lean pork. The production efficiency is greatly improved, and the production efficiency is greatly improved by the artificial hatching of hatching eggs in chicken industry and the artificial feeding of calves in dairy cows. If the development bottleneck of the rabbit raising industry is broken, after the birth of the young rabbits, a centralized artificial mechanical feeding mode separated from the female rabbits is adopted, so that the method is an important subject for greatly improving the productivity of the female rabbits and reducing the raising cost. The totally artificial feeding of young rabbits requires solving three major problems: 1. a source of nutrition. The feed is developed to be used as a reducing milk feed in the early stage of lactation and a liquid milk substitute feed in the later stage, and the feed is converted into a complete pellet feed before weaning, so that the growth and development speed in the lactation can be accelerated, and the growth retardation caused by weaning can be avoided. 2. And (5) environmental control. In the incubator, the requirements of the young rabbits of different ages are completely met. The young raising box is arranged in a special young raising room, is provided with an automatic regulation and control system for temperature, humidity, air quality, harmful gas, illumination, noise and the like and a sterilization and disinfection system, and builds an environment in a nest which is most suitable for the growth of young rabbits. The grass and wool are not used in the incubator, so that the incubator is clean and sanitary. 3. The invention provides an automatic feeding machine for young rabbits, namely the technical scheme provided by the invention. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide an automatic feeding machine special for feeding baby rabbits in the feeding period, so as to solve the technical problems. In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: The automatic feeding machine special for the baby rabbits in the feeding period comprises a frame, a plurality of baby incubator assemblies, a milk feeding and feeding assembly and a driving assembly for driving the baby incubator assemblies to circularly operate on the frame, wherein the frame comprises a left vertical plate and a right vertical plate, a plurality of half shafts are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the two vertical plates, operation chain wheels are respectively fixed on each half shaft, operation chains are respectively assembled on the operation chain wheels on the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate, the baby incubator assemblies comprise a baby incubator body and an operation shaft, the top centers of the left side plate and the right side plate of the baby incubator body are fixedly connected with the operation shaft, two ends of the operation shaft are respectively connected with the operation chains on the left side and the right side in a rotating manner, the milk feeding and feeding assembly comprises milk conveying pipes, milk conveying pipes and sucking nipples, the bottom end of each milk conveying pipe is uniformly connected with a plurality of milk conveying pipes, a motor reducer and a power shaft are respectively arranged at the bottom of each milk conveying pipe, the motor reducer is fixed on the bottom of the frame, and the motor reducer is assembled at the output ends of the motor reducer and