CN-115947038-B - Automatic adjusting assembly line compatible with various products

CN115947038BCN 115947038 BCN115947038 BCN 115947038BCN-115947038-B

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic adjusting assembly line compatible with various products, wherein a plurality of first tooling block assemblies are connected to a first ear plate chain, a plurality of second tooling block assemblies are connected to a second ear plate chain, a plurality of first tooling block assemblies and a plurality of second tooling block assemblies form a plurality of supporting and limiting carriers, and a rotary power mechanism drives the first ear plate chain and the second ear plate chain to move in the same direction and at the same speed or drives the first ear plate chain and the second ear plate chain to move in a differential mode so as to adjust the relative positions of the first tooling block assemblies and the second tooling block assemblies of the same supporting and limiting carrier. According to the invention, the relative positions of the first tooling block assembly and the second tooling block assembly of the same supporting and limiting carrier can be adjusted, so that the size of the supporting and limiting carrier along the horizontal Y-axis direction can be adjusted, the size of the supporting and limiting carrier can be adjusted skillfully through the rotary power mechanism, the supporting and limiting carrier can be compatible with various products, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the production efficiency is not influenced when the size is adjusted.

Inventors

ZHAO WEIFANG
ZHANG LIN
WANG DA
JIANG YOUFENG
XIAO PO

Assignees

博众精工科技股份有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20230301

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic adjustment assembly line compatible multiple product, treats that the stream product is the cuboid shape, treat that the stream product has four bottom apex angles and four bottom edges, automatic adjustment assembly line includes first chain mechanism, second chain mechanism and rotary power mechanism, first chain mechanism with second chain mechanism arranges in proper order along horizontal X axle direction, first chain mechanism includes first otic placode chain, the sprocket of first otic placode chain is rotatory around horizontal X axle direction, second chain mechanism includes the second otic placode chain, the sprocket of second otic placode chain is rotatory around horizontal X axle direction, rotary power mechanism is used for driving the sprocket of first otic placode chain with the sprocket of second otic placode chain is rotatory; The first lug chain is connected with a plurality of first tooling block assemblies uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the first lug chain, each first tooling block assembly comprises a first cornerite tooling block and a first bordure tooling block which are sequentially arranged along the clockwise direction, the second lug chain is connected with a plurality of second tooling block assemblies uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the second lug chain, and each second tooling block assembly comprises a second cornerite tooling block and a second bordure tooling block which are sequentially arranged along the anticlockwise direction; When the automatic adjusting assembly line conveys products, the first tooling block assemblies and the second tooling block assemblies form a plurality of supporting and limiting carriers which are sequentially arranged around the horizontal X-axis direction, each supporting and limiting carrier comprises a first tooling block assembly and a second tooling block assembly, each product to be streamed corresponds to one supporting and limiting carrier, the first corner-wrapping tooling block and the second corner-wrapping tooling block respectively support and limit the two bottom vertex angles at the opposite positions of the corresponding product to be streamed in a corner-wrapping mode, the first edge-wrapping tooling block and the second edge-wrapping tooling block respectively support and limit the two bottom edge outsides at the opposite positions of the corresponding product to be streamed in a corner-wrapping mode, and the rotary power mechanism drives the first ear plate chain and the second ear plate chain to move in the same direction and at the same speed; When the size is adjusted by the automatic adjusting assembly line, the rotary power mechanism drives the first lug chain and the second lug chain to perform differential motion so as to adjust the relative positions of the first tooling block assembly and the second tooling block assembly of the same supporting and limiting carrier.
2. The automatic adjustment assembly line compatible with multiple products according to claim 1, wherein the rotary power mechanism drives the sprocket of the first ear plate chain and the sprocket of the second ear plate chain to rotate clockwise synchronously when the automatic adjustment assembly line conveys the products, and the rotary power mechanism drives the sprocket of the first ear plate chain to rotate anticlockwise and the sprocket of the second ear plate chain to be stationary when the automatic adjustment assembly line adjusts the size.
3. The automatic adjustment assembly line compatible with multiple products according to claim 2, wherein the rotary power output shaft of the rotary power mechanism drives the sprocket of the first ear plate chain to rotate when rotating in the forward direction, the rotary power mechanism drives the sprocket of the second ear plate chain to rotate through the ratchet mechanism, the rotary power output shaft of the rotary power mechanism drives the sprocket of the second ear plate chain to rotate when rotating in the forward direction, and the rotary power output shaft of the rotary power mechanism does not drive the sprocket of the second ear plate chain to rotate when rotating in the reverse direction.
4. The multiple product compatible automatic adjustment line of claim 1, wherein the first angular tooling block is aligned with the second angular tooling block along a horizontal X-axis direction and the second angular tooling block is aligned with the first angular tooling block along a horizontal X-axis direction when the automatic adjustment line delivers a product.
5. The multiple product compatible automatic adjustment assembly line of claim 1, wherein each of the first tooling block assemblies further comprises a third bordure tooling block, the first, first and third bordure tooling blocks being arranged in sequence in a clockwise direction, each of the second tooling block assemblies further comprising a fourth bordure tooling block, the second, second and fourth bordure tooling blocks being arranged in sequence in a counter-clockwise direction.
6. The multiple product compatible automatic adjustment line of claim 5, wherein the first angular tooling block is aligned with the fourth or second angular tooling block in a horizontal X-axis direction and the second angular tooling block is aligned with the third or first angular tooling block in a horizontal X-axis direction when the automatic adjustment line delivers products.
7. The automatic adjustment assembly line compatible with multiple products according to claim 1, wherein the first chain mechanism and the second chain mechanism can move relatively along the horizontal X-axis direction, the rotary power mechanism is mounted on a frame of the first chain mechanism, and the rotary power mechanism and the second chain mechanism can move relatively along the horizontal X-axis direction and keep transmission.
8. The automated multiple product compatible adjustment assembly line of claim 7, wherein the rotary power mechanism moves the second tab chain via a slip drive shaft that is slidably movable along a horizontal X-axis direction.
9. The automatic adjustment assembly line compatible with multiple products according to claim 8, wherein the rotary power output shaft of the rotary power mechanism comprises a first shaft section and a second shaft section, the first shaft section is in transmission with a sprocket of the first tab chain, the cross section of the second shaft section is non-circular, the second shaft section stretches into a shaft sleeve, the cross section of an inner hole of the shaft sleeve is non-circular, the shaft sleeve is connected with a sleeve for fixing a ratchet wheel, and the second shaft section and the shaft sleeve can axially slide and can be in rotary transmission; The sliding transmission shaft comprises a third shaft section and a fourth shaft section, the third shaft section and a sprocket shaft of the second ear plate chain are used for transmission, the cross section of the fourth shaft section is non-circular, the fourth shaft section stretches into an inner hole of the ratchet wheel, and the fourth shaft section and the ratchet wheel can axially slide and rotate.
10. The automated multiple product compatible adjustment assembly line of claim 7, further comprising a slide rail mechanism for guiding movement of the first and/or second chain mechanisms in a horizontal X-axis direction and a translational power mechanism for driving movement of the first and/or second chain mechanisms in the horizontal X-axis direction.

Description

Automatic adjusting assembly line compatible with various products Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of product swaying plates, in particular to an automatic adjusting assembly line compatible with various products. Background With the rapid development of industry, the frequency of updating products of 3C, new energy, intelligent logistics and the like which are closely related to human work and life is faster and faster, so that the compatibility of automation equipment is required to be higher and higher, special equipment for special machines is gradually eliminated by the time of rapid development, and the high-compatibility equipment becomes a trend of the future automation industry. The carrier reflow mechanism generally comprises a carrier matched with the product size and an ear plate chain assembly for driving the carrier to circularly move. The carrier in the prior art generally comprises two types of fixed size and adjustable size, the size of the fixed size carrier is fixed, the fixed size carrier can only adapt to the positioning of one size product, when products with different sizes are required to flow, the carriers with different sizes need to be replaced, the compatibility of the carriers cannot be realized, the equipment cost is high, the production efficiency is influenced, the size of the adjustable size carrier is adjustable, the adjustable size can be divided into manual adjustment and automatic adjustment, the production efficiency is influenced by manually adjusting the size of the adjustable size carrier, the structure of the automatic adjustable size carrier is complex, and the equipment cost is high. How to make the carrier compatible with various products, simple structure, low cost and not influence production efficiency when adjusting the size is the technical problem that the art needs to be solved urgently. Disclosure of Invention Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is how to enable the carrier to be compatible with various products, and the invention has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and no influence on the production efficiency when the size is adjusted. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an automatic adjusting assembly line compatible with various products, the product to be streamed is in a cuboid shape, the product to be streamed is provided with four bottom top corners and four bottom edges, the automatic adjusting assembly line comprises a first chain mechanism, a second chain mechanism and a rotating power mechanism, the first chain mechanism and the second chain mechanism are sequentially arranged along the horizontal X-axis direction, the first chain mechanism comprises a first tab chain, a sprocket of the first tab chain rotates around the horizontal X-axis direction, the second chain mechanism comprises a second tab chain, a sprocket of the second tab chain rotates around the horizontal X-axis direction, and the rotating power mechanism is used for driving a sprocket of the first tab chain and a sprocket of the second tab chain to rotate; The first ear plate chain is connected with a plurality of first tool block assemblies uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the first ear plate chain, each first tool block assembly comprises a first cornerite tool block and a first bordure tool block which are sequentially arranged along the clockwise direction, the second ear plate chain is connected with a plurality of second tool block assemblies uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the second ear plate chain, and each second tool block assembly comprises a second cornerite tool block and a second bordure tool block which are sequentially arranged along the clockwise direction; When the automatic adjusting assembly line conveys products, the first tooling block assemblies and the second tooling block assemblies form a plurality of supporting and limiting carriers which are sequentially arranged around the horizontal X-axis direction, each supporting and limiting carrier comprises a first tooling block assembly and a second tooling block assembly, each product to be streamed corresponds to one supporting and limiting carrier, the first corner-wrapping tooling block and the second corner-wrapping tooling block respectively support and limit the two bottom vertex angles at the opposite positions of the corresponding product to be streamed in a corner-wrapping mode, the first edge-wrapping tooling block and the second edge-wrapping tooling block respectively support and limit the two bottom edge outsides at the opposite positions of the corresponding product to be streamed in a corner-wrapping mode, and the rotary power mechanism drives the first ear plate chain and the second ear plate chain to move in the same direction and at the same speed; When the size is adjusted by the automatic adjusting assembly line, the rotary power mecha