CN-115967436-B - Cluster gateway implementation method of TDMA wireless ad hoc network
Abstract
The invention discloses a cluster gateway implementation method of a TDMA wireless ad hoc network. The invention adopts the following steps that after successful networking, an ad hoc network cluster gateway waits on a cluster control channel of even time slot and monitors odd time slot of the ad hoc network, and after receiving relevant service channel allocation signaling of the cluster system or when receiving relevant service signaling of the ad hoc network, a service request is initiated to the cluster system and the service channel allocation signaling of the cluster system is received, and a proper ad hoc gateway link node is selected according to parity of the service channel to transmit the service signaling of the ad hoc network to the cluster network or transmit the service signaling of the cluster network to the ad hoc network. The method has the advantages that the method can communicate the cluster network with the self-organizing network service without changing any communication mode of the cluster network, and the self-organizing network and the cluster network can work on the same TDMA time sequence, so that information in the self-organizing network and the cluster network does not have any delay.
Inventors
- SONG FEIHAO
Assignees
- 杭州承联通信技术有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20211008
Claims (7)
- 1. The cluster gateway implementation method of the TDMA wireless ad hoc network is characterized by comprising the following steps: s1, completing the self-organizing network construction; s2, the Ad hoc network transit node receives the Ad hoc network service signaling, transmits the signaling in the Ad hoc network and transmits the signaling to an Ad hoc network cluster gateway TGR; s3, the self-organizing network cluster gateway TGR initiates a service request to a cluster system through a cluster control channel; s4, the trunking system receives the service request, the trunking system distributes even or odd time slot service channels to the trunking network, and the self-organizing network trunking gateway TGR receives the distribution signaling of the service channels at the same time; s5, the self-organizing network cluster gateway TGR sends the received self-organizing network business signaling to the cluster network on the distributed cluster business channel; If the trunking service signaling is received on the distributed trunking network service channel, the trunking service signaling is sent to the self-organizing gateway link routing node TSGR or the self-organizing gateway link long node LR/TSGR; s6, the self-organizing gateway link route node TSGR or the link group leader node LR/TSGR relays the cluster service signaling to other route nodes of the self-organizing network, and each route node of the self-organizing network continuously forwards the cluster service signaling to the self-organizing network; And S7, after the service is finished, the self-organizing network cluster gateway TGR waits on a cluster control channel with even time slots and monitors the odd time slots of the self-organizing network.
- 2. The method for implementing the trunking gateway of the TDMA wireless ad hoc network according to claim 1, wherein in said step S1: After the self-organizing network is built, if the self-organizing network cluster gateway TGR searches the cluster system, a time mark signaling is sent to the self-organizing network, the time slot timing is according to the time slot timing of the cluster system, and the sending identity is set as the self-organizing network cluster gateway TGR in the time mark signaling; The self-organizing network can synchronize to the time mark timing after the related self-organizing network node discovers the time mark signaling of the self-organizing network cluster gateway TGR according to the combining flow of the different-organizing network, and transmits the time mark signaling of the self-organizing network cluster gateway TGR, and meanwhile, if the original self-organizing network has time mark initiator group long node LR exits the LR role.
- 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step S2, in the ad hoc network having the ad hoc network trunking gateway TGR, the ad hoc network trunking gateway TGR corresponds to 2 adjacent routing nodes, and the 2 adjacent routing nodes can be directly connected to the node of the ad hoc network trunking gateway TGR to become the associated routing node TSGR with the ad hoc network trunking gateway TGR in the ad hoc network.
- 4. A method for implementing a trunking gateway of a TDMA wireless ad hoc network according to claim 3, wherein the routing nodes in the ad hoc network that are preferentially connected to the trunking gateway TGR of the ad hoc network compete for the associated routing node TSGR and the preferred group leader node LR, and bid for 2 associated routing nodes TSGR, wherein one of the associated routing nodes TSGR is the node of the first time stamp in the ad hoc network, is the associated group leader node LR/TSGR, and the node user address is selected to be the associated group leader node LR/TSGR with the largest address.
- 5. The method of claim 4, wherein after the selection of the ad hoc network trunking gateway TGR, the association group leader node LR/TSGR, and the association routing node TSGR is successful, the transit nodes in the ad hoc network monitor transit channels of the ad hoc network according to the parity-alternating access method of the ad hoc network, wherein if the access time slot of the ad hoc network received by the association group leader node LR/TSGR is an even time slot, the access is performed according to the even channel sequence, if the transit service is received, the transit node forwards the transit service on an odd channel, and the association routing node TSGR of the adjacent association group leader node LR/TSGR receives the transit time slot of the ad hoc network according to the parity-alternating access method, and receives the transit time slot of the ad hoc network according to the odd channel sequence, and if the transit service is received, the transit node forwards the transit time slot on the even channel.
- 6. The method of claim 1, wherein in the step S4, the ad hoc gateway TGR receives the traffic signaling on any odd logical channel of the ad hoc network routing node TSGR, initiates a traffic request to the trunking system on the trunking control channel TC with the common trunking mobile station identity, if the traffic channel allocated by the trunking system is an even time slot channel, the ad hoc gateway TGR continues to receive the traffic signaling on the odd logical channel of the ad hoc network and forwards the traffic signaling to the trunking system on the even time slot channel of the trunking system, and if the traffic channel allocated by the trunking system is an odd time slot channel, the ad hoc gateway TGR forwards the traffic signaling to another ad hoc network even logical channel of the associated routing node TSGR according to the parity alternate receiving transmission characteristic of the ad hoc network, and forwards the traffic signaling to the trunking system on the odd time slot channel of the trunking system.
- 7. The method of claim 1, wherein in step S5, if the trunking system allocates even time slot traffic channels and trunking traffic signaling is sent out, the trunking gateway TGR of the ad hoc network forwards in the odd time slots of the ad hoc network, the destination address is the address of the associated routing node TSGR, and if the trunking system allocates odd time slot traffic channels and trunking traffic signaling is sent out, the trunking gateway TGR of the ad hoc network sends in the even time slots of the ad hoc network, the destination address is the address of the associated group leader node LR/TSGR.
Description
Cluster gateway implementation method of TDMA wireless ad hoc network Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of communication electronics, in particular to a cluster gateway implementation method of a TDMA wireless ad hoc network. Background The common use modes of professional wireless communication are three modes of conventional direct communication, conventional transfer communication and cluster communication. The former conventional pass-through mode requires only mobile station equipment, such as interphones and/or car stations, to conduct traffic, such as calls, directly between 2 or more mobile stations. Conventional through-connection is extremely limited in coverage due to the linear propagation characteristics of the radio frequency. The latter two modes require the establishment of a base station, and the communication coverage area can be enlarged by the base station forwarding the service. Where a trunked communication system typically establishes a plurality of base stations covering a larger area. Due to the limitation of topography, the trunked communication system always has places which are not covered, such as the field, mountain/tunnel, basement and the like, which often have no base station signals or are not easy to erect base stations, and the places can use the ad hoc network technology to realize the remote communication problem of the places through the networking among mobile stations. Users have the hope of connecting and interworking the ad hoc network with the trunked network. The mobile terminal equipment for realizing the requirement is called an ad hoc network trunking gateway (hereinafter abbreviated as TGR), which can realize the transmission of the services such as group call voice, short message and the like initiated on the trunking network to the ad hoc network, and can also transmit the services such as voice, short message and the like initiated on the ad hoc network to the trunking network. For example, a communication method and system of a multi-user cluster networking system disclosed in Chinese patent literature, its bulletin number is CN111050337A, the publication date is 21 days of 2020, the invention is based on SDR, realizes "software configuration" of hardware architecture, and can realize flexible hardware configuration and setting; in order to meet the requirements of different communication rates and communication environments in the communication protocol design of a cluster networking module, the integration design is carried out in a link layer and a network layer, the access control protocol based on TDMA is adopted to control different access users, meanwhile, a logic channel is introduced, a signaling channel and a data channel are introduced into the logic channel, networking communication of a plurality of cluster users is realized, a non-central network communication mode based on a master node is designed, and the overall operational efficiency of the cluster is not influenced when a single node is hit or damaged. The invention does not consider that signals in places without base station signals or where base stations are not easy to erect are not covered, and the signal coverage area is smaller. Disclosure of Invention The invention mainly solves the problem of the expansion connection of the coverage areas of the self-organizing network and the cluster, and provides a cluster gateway implementation method of the TDMA wireless self-organizing network. The technical problems of the invention are mainly solved by the following technical proposal: the invention comprises the following steps: s1, completing the self-organizing network construction; s2, the Ad hoc network transit node receives the Ad hoc network service signaling, transmits the signaling in the Ad hoc network and transmits the signaling to an Ad hoc network cluster gateway TGR; s3, the self-organizing network cluster gateway TGR initiates a service request to a cluster system through a cluster control channel; s4, the trunking system receives the service request, the trunking system distributes even or odd time slot service channels to the trunking network, and the self-organizing network trunking gateway TGR receives the distribution signaling of the service channels at the same time; s5, the self-organizing network cluster gateway TGR sends the received self-organizing network business signaling to the cluster network on the distributed cluster business channel; S6, the related routing node TSGR or the related group leader node LR/TSGR relays the service signaling to other routing nodes of the self-organizing network, and each routing node of the self-organizing network continuously forwards the service signaling to the whole self-organizing network; And S7, after the service is finished, the self-organizing network cluster gateway TGR waits on a cluster control channel of an even time slot and monitors an odd time slot of the self-organizing network. The