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CN-116256925-B - Color filter array and color electrophoretic display having the same

CN116256925BCN 116256925 BCN116256925 BCN 116256925BCN-116256925-B

Abstract

A color filter array and a color electrophoresis display with the color filter array are provided, wherein the color filter array comprises a first color resistor, a second color resistor and a third color resistor, and each color filter array has different first colors, second colors and third colors. The first color resistor comprises a plurality of blocks. The second color resistor comprises a plurality of blocks. The third resistor comprises a plurality of blocks. In the top view, the blocks of the first color resist are arranged in a continuous S shape in common, the blocks of the second color resist are arranged in a continuous S shape in common, and the blocks of the third color resist are arranged in a continuous S shape in common. The color filter array of the present disclosure can maintain the color gamut size and color white balance of the display. By dividing the color resistance into a plurality of continuous but non-overlapping blocks, the overall brightness of the display picture can be improved, and the probability of lines which can be recognized by human eyes in the display picture can be reduced. The S-shaped grain arrangement can also be regarded as a simulation of the actual paper fiber grain.

Inventors

  • DING ZHAOMIN
  • LUO BOYUAN
  • Ian Franche

Assignees

  • 川奇光电科技(扬州)有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20211210

Claims (15)

  1. 1. An array of color filter layers is provided, characterized by comprising: A first color resistor having a first color, wherein the first color resistor comprises two first portions and two second portions; A second color resistor having a second color different from the first color and comprising two first portions and two second portions, and A third color resistor having a third color different from the first color and the second color, and comprising two first portions and two second portions; In a top view, the blocks of the first color resistor are arranged in a continuous S shape, the blocks of the second color resistor are arranged in a continuous S shape, the blocks of the third color resistor are arranged in a continuous S shape, at least one of the columns and the rows of three color resistors corresponding to the two first portions of the first color resistor, the two first portions of the second color resistor and the two first portions of the third color resistor is different, the columns and the rows are three by two, three by one or four by one, and the area of the first portion is larger than the area of the corresponding second portion.
  2. 2. The color filter array of claim 1, having a plurality of rows arranged along a first direction and a plurality of columns arranged along a second direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; The two first parts are at least positioned on a first row, the two second parts are respectively positioned on a second row and a third row at two sides of the two first parts, and the blocks are staggered in the first direction.
  3. 3. The color filter array of claim 2, wherein the two first portions and the two second portions are respectively located on different rows, and one of the two first portions is located between the two second portions.
  4. 4. The color filter array of claim 2, wherein each of the two second portions of the first color resist has a first side and a second side opposite each other and a third side and a fourth side opposite each other, wherein the first side and the second side are juxtaposed along the second direction, and the third side and the fourth side are juxtaposed along the first direction; The first portions of the first color resistor are respectively located at a first corner and a second corner of one of the two second portions, the first corner is an intersection between the first side and the third side of the second portion, and the second corner is an intersection between the first side and the fourth side of the second portion.
  5. 5. The color filter array of claim 2, wherein each of the two first portions of the first color resist has a first side and a second side opposite each other and a third side and a fourth side opposite each other, wherein the first side and the second side are juxtaposed along the second direction, and the third side and the fourth side are juxtaposed along the first direction; the second portions of the first color resistor are respectively located at a third corner and a fourth corner of one of the first portions, the third corner is an intersection between the second side and the third side of the first portion, and the fourth corner is an intersection between the first side and the fourth side of the first portion.
  6. 6. The color filter array of claim 1, wherein the blocks of the first color resist have a first total area, the blocks of the second color resist have a second total area, and the first total area is equal to the second total area.
  7. 7. The color filter array of claim 6, wherein the areas of the two first portions of the first color resist are different from the areas of the two first portions of the second color resist.
  8. 8. A color electrophoretic display, comprising: a display area including a plurality of sub-pixel areas; a pixel array, the position of which corresponds to the display area; a display medium layer on the pixel array, and The color filter array of claim 1, having a plurality of rows along a first direction and a plurality of columns along a second direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and wherein each of the sub-pixel regions corresponds to the columns and the rows of the color filter array.
  9. 9. The color electrophoretic display of claim 8, wherein the vertical projection of each of the two first portions corresponds to a single sub-pixel region.
  10. 10. The color electrophoretic display of claim 8, having a plurality of rows arranged along a first direction and a plurality of columns arranged along a second direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; The two first parts are at least positioned on a first row, the two second parts are respectively positioned on a second row and a third row at two sides of the two first parts, and the blocks are staggered in the first direction.
  11. 11. The color electrophoretic display of claim 8, wherein the two first portions and the two second portions are respectively located on different rows, and one of the two first portions is located between the two second portions.
  12. 12. The color electrophoretic display of claim 8, wherein each of the two second portions of the first color resist has a first side and a second side opposite each other and a third side and a fourth side opposite each other, wherein the first side and the second side are juxtaposed along the second direction and the third side and the fourth side are juxtaposed along the first direction; The first portions of the first color resistor are respectively located at a first corner and a second corner of one of the two second portions, the first corner is an intersection between the first side and the third side of the second portion, and the second corner is an intersection between the first side and the fourth side of the second portion.
  13. 13. The color electrophoretic display of claim 8, wherein each of the two first portions of the first color resist has a first side and a second side opposite each other and a third side and a fourth side opposite each other, wherein the first side and the second side are juxtaposed along the second direction and the third side and the fourth side are juxtaposed along the first direction; the second portions of the first color resistor are respectively located at a third corner and a fourth corner of one of the first portions, the third corner is an intersection between the second side and the third side of the first portion, and the fourth corner is an intersection between the first side and the fourth side of the first portion.
  14. 14. The color electrophoretic display of claim 8, wherein the blocks of the first color resist have a first total area, the blocks of the second color resist have a second total area, and the first total area is equal to the second total area.
  15. 15. The color electrophoretic display of claim 14, wherein the areas of the two first portions of the first color resist are different from the areas of the two first portions of the second color resist.

Description

Color filter array and color electrophoretic display having the same Technical Field The present disclosure relates to a color filter array and a color electrophoretic display having the same. Background Today's color electrophoretic displays produce a corresponding color pattern by printing color filter layers to filter light reflected by a display medium layer. The color resistance area of the color filter layer is not enough, so that the color expression quality of the color electrophoretic display can be reduced, and if the color resistance area of the color filter layer is increased, a particle pattern or a stripe pattern can appear on a display picture, so that the reading comfort of the display is reduced. Furthermore, reducing the area of the color filter layer may also result in a reduced color gamut of the display and even affect the performance of the white balance. In view of this, how to provide a color filter array that overcomes the above problems is still one of the targets of the current efforts in the industry. Disclosure of Invention One aspect of the present disclosure is a color filter array. In one embodiment of the disclosure, the color filter array includes a first color resistor, a second color resistor, and a third color resistor. The first color resistor has a first color, and the first color resistor comprises a plurality of blocks. The second color resistor has a second color different from the first color, and the second color resistor comprises a plurality of blocks. The third color resistor has a third color different from the first color and the second color, and the third color resistor comprises a plurality of blocks. In the top view, the blocks of the first color resist are arranged in a continuous S shape in common, the blocks of the second color resist are arranged in a continuous S shape in common, and the blocks of the third color resist are arranged in a continuous S shape in common. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the color filter array has rows arranged along a first direction and columns arranged along a second direction, wherein the first direction is substantially perpendicular to the second direction. The block of the first color resistor comprises two first parts and two second parts, wherein the two first parts are at least positioned on a first row, the two second parts are respectively positioned on a second row and a third row at two sides of the two first parts, and the blocks are staggered in a first direction. In an embodiment of the disclosure, the two first portions and the two second portions are respectively located on different rows, and one of the two first portions is located between the two second portions. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, each of the second portions of the first color resistor has opposite first and second sides and opposite third and fourth sides, wherein the first and second sides are juxtaposed along the second direction, and the third and fourth sides are juxtaposed along the first direction. The first portions of the first color resistor are respectively positioned at a first corner and a second corner of one of the two second portions, the first corner is the intersection of the first side and the third side of the second portion, and the second corner is the intersection of the first side and the fourth side of the second portion. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, each first portion of the first color resistor has a first side and a second side opposite to each other, and a third side and a fourth side opposite to each other, wherein the first side and the second side are juxtaposed along the second direction, and the third side and the fourth side are juxtaposed along the first direction. The two second parts of the first color resistor are respectively positioned at a third corner and a fourth corner of one of the two first parts, the third corner is the intersection of the second side and the third side of the second part, and the fourth corner is the intersection of the first side and the fourth side of the second part. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the blocks of the first color resistor have a first total area, the blocks of the second color resistor have a second total area, and the first total area is substantially equal to the second total area. In an embodiment of the disclosure, the block of the first color resistor includes two first portions and two second portions, and the block of the second color resistor includes two first portions and two second portions, and an area of the two first portions of the first color resistor is different from an area of the two first portions of the second color resistor. Another aspect of the present disclosure is a color electrophoretic display. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a color electrophoretic display region, a pixel array, a display medium layer, and a color filter array. The display area comprises a pl