CN-116537340-B - House drainage pipe laying device and method
Abstract
The invention discloses a house drainage pipe laying device and a method, and relates to the technical field of drainage pipe laying, and the house drainage pipe laying device comprises a chassis and a drainage pipe, wherein an upright post is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the chassis, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end of the upright post, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft far away from the upright post, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the mounting plate, electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the chassis, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the output ends of the electric telescopic rods, and the house drainage pipe laying device further comprises lifting structures which are respectively arranged on the surface of the mounting plate and are used for lifting the drainage pipe, and each lifting structure comprises a reel which is rotatably connected with the mounting plate, a binding belt used for binding the drainage pipe, a clamping plate used for clamping the drainage pipe and a baffle used for limiting the position of the drainage pipe.
Inventors
- NIU MING
- JIANG XITONG
- CHEN QI
Assignees
- 湖南德泰建筑工程有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20230518
Claims (9)
- 1. The utility model provides a house drainage pipe laying device, includes chassis (1) and drain pipe (11), its characterized in that the upper surface fixed mounting on chassis (1) has stand (2), the upper end rotation of stand (2) is connected with pivot (3), the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel (4) of stand (2) are kept away from to pivot (3), the fixed surface of mounting panel (4) installs fixed plate (5), the equal fixed mounting in both sides on chassis (1) has electric telescopic handle (9), the output fixedly connected with backup pad (10) of electric telescopic handle (9), still include: The lifting structure (6) is respectively arranged on the surface of the mounting plate (4) and used for lifting the drain pipe (11), the lifting structure (6) comprises a scroll (601) rotationally connected with the mounting plate (4), a binding band (602) used for binding the drain pipe (11), a clamping plate (613) used for clamping the drain pipe (11) and a baffle (620) used for limiting the position of the drain pipe (11), the binding band (602) is wound on the arc surface of the scroll (601), the baffle (620) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (5), a servo motor (605) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixing plate (5), and the output end of the servo motor (605) is fixedly connected with the scroll (601); The adjusting structure (7) is respectively arranged on the side wall of the upright post (2) and used for adjusting the angle of the drain pipe (11), the adjusting structure (7) comprises two brackets (701) fixedly connected with the upright post (2), racks (707) and toothed rings (708) used for driving the rotating shaft (3) to rotate and lead screws (702) used for driving the racks (707) to move, the two brackets (701) are rotationally connected with the lead screws (702), the arc surfaces of the lead screws (702) are in threaded connection with the racks (707), the toothed rings (708) are fixedly sleeved on the arc surfaces of the rotating shaft (3), tooth surfaces of the toothed rings (708) are meshed with tooth surfaces of the racks (706), two ends of the lead screws (702) are fixedly connected with six-edge blocks (706), the arc surfaces of the lead screws (702) are sleeved with two U-shaped plates (703), the surfaces of the U-shaped plates (703) are fixedly connected with cross plates (704), the surfaces of the cross plates (704) are fixedly connected with rotating rings (705), the cross plates (704) are provided with cross plates, and the cross plates (704) are provided with cross plates with size matched with the six-edge holes (706); the counterweight structure (8) is respectively arranged on the surface of the chassis (1) and is used for preventing the chassis (1) from tilting as much as possible, and the counterweight structure (8) comprises a base (81) fixedly connected with the chassis (1) and a plurality of counterweight blocks (83) for increasing the weight.
- 2. The house drainage pipe laying device according to claim 1, wherein two rectangular holes (603) are formed in the surface of the fixing plate (5), a direction adjusting roller (604) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular holes (603), a supporting rod (606) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the scroll (601), of each binding band (602), two inclined holes (611) are formed in the surface of each supporting rod (607), sliding rods (612) are slidably connected to the inner wall of each inclined hole (611), arc surfaces of the sliding rods (612) are fixedly connected to clamping plates (613), the lower ends of the clamping plates (613) are in an arc structure, threaded columns (614) are inserted into the surfaces of the clamping plates (613), one ends of the threaded columns (614) are rotatably connected with positioning plates (615), the positioning plates (615) are slidably connected with the clamping plates (611), two inclined holes (611) are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the supporting frames (607), circular rods (618) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the inclined holes (611), circular rods (612) are fixedly connected to the circular rods (613), circular rods (608) are fixedly connected to the circular rods (608), the output end fixedly connected with push pedal (610) of electricity push rod (609), the vertical cross-section of baffle (620) is "V" shape, one side that fixed plate (5) was kept away from to baffle (620) is arc structure, splint (613) and drain pipe (11) sliding connection.
- 3. The drainage pipe laying device for houses according to claim 2, wherein one end of the sliding rod (612) is fixedly connected with a square plate (616), and a first spring (617) is fixedly connected between the two square plates (616).
- 4. The drainage pipe laying device for the house, as set forth in claim 3, characterized in that the square plate (616) is slidably penetrated by a synchronizing rod (619), both ends of the synchronizing rod (619) are abutted against the inner wall of the supporting frame (607), and the first spring (617) is sleeved on the arc surface of the synchronizing rod (619).
- 5. The house drainage pipe laying device according to claim 1, wherein a second spring (709) is sleeved on the arc surface of the screw rod (702), one end of the second spring (709) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (702), the other end of the second spring (709) is fixedly connected with a top ring (710), the top ring (710) is slidably sleeved on the arc surface of the screw rod (702), and the top ring (710) is slidably connected with the U-shaped plate (703).
- 6. The house drainage pipe laying device according to claim 1, wherein the arc surface of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a reset plate (711), and the upper end of the upright post (2) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (712).
- 7. The house drainage pipe laying device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the base (81) is rotationally connected with a strip-shaped plate (82), the balancing weight (83) is sleeved on the surface of the strip-shaped plate (82) in a sliding mode, the balancing weight (83) is made of stainless steel, a rectangular pipe (84) is sleeved on the surface of the strip-shaped plate (82) in a sliding mode, a screw rod (85) is inserted into the side wall of the rectangular pipe (84) in a threaded mode, the screw rod (85) penetrates through the rectangular pipe (84) to abut against the surface of the strip-shaped plate (82), a hanging rope (88) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular pipe (84), a hook (89) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the hanging rope (88), of the upright post (2), and the hanging rope (88) is sleeved on the arc surface of the hook (89).
- 8. The house drainage pipe laying device according to claim 7, wherein a supporting plate (86) is fixedly connected to the surface of the chassis (1), a buffer strip (87) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate (86), the buffer strip (87) is made of rubber, and the buffer strip (87) is located below the balancing weight (83).
- 9. A pipe laying method of a house drainage pipe laying device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following processing steps: s1, according to the size and the weight of a drain pipe (11), the gravity center of the pipe laying device is adjusted by means of a balancing weight (83); s2, clamping the drain pipe (11) by means of a clamping plate (613); S3, starting a servo motor (605), and winding the binding belt (602) by means of a scroll (601) so as to lift the drain pipe (11); S4, rotating the swivel (705), and adjusting the drain pipe (11) to a required angle by means of the cooperation of the screw rod (702), the rack (707) and the toothed ring (708); s5, fine-tuning the height of the drain pipe (11) by means of matching the electric telescopic rod (9) with the supporting plate (10) so as to align the drain pipe (11) with other drain pipes (11); s6, butt-jointing and installing the drain pipe (11) and other drain pipes (11).
Description
House drainage pipe laying device and method Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of drainage pipe laying, in particular to a house drainage pipe laying device and a house drainage pipe laying method. Background In the process of building houses, drainage pipes are paved indoors and outdoors according to the house conditions, in the actual operation process, adjacent drainage pipes are often butted, at the moment, two drainage pipes are required to be aligned, and in order to reduce the working strength of workers in the drainage pipe butting process, a pipe laying device is often used for assisting in pipe laying. One chinese patent with publication number CN109252579B discloses a drainage pipe laying device for house drainage engineering, including counterweight base, steering mechanism, elevating system and fixture, steering mechanism is equipped with in the top of counterweight base, elevating system is equipped with in the top of steering mechanism, fixture is equipped with in one side of elevating system, the four corners department of counterweight base bottom all fixedly connected with truckle, the invention can carry out the centre gripping and lock tightly to drainage pipe through setting up fixture and locking mechanism, make constructor can both hands work, greatly improved work efficiency, and can carry out the multi-angle adjustment to drainage pipe position of placing through steering mechanism and elevating system that sets up, make drainage pipe laying position more accurate, greatly reduced the possibility that the drain pipe takes place to leak, simultaneously the invention can be applicable to the drain pipe of different diameters and the standing groove of different degree of depth, the suitability of device has been strengthened. In view of the above and related art, the inventor has recognized that there are often drawbacks in that a plurality of drain pipes are generally stacked horizontally on the ground during actual operation, so that when using the paving apparatus, a worker needs to lift one drain pipe first, then adjust the angle of the drain pipe to erect the drain pipe, and then clamp and fix the drain pipe using the clamping mechanism, and the size of the drain pipe is long and the size is large, which causes inconvenience to the worker. Therefore, we propose a house drainage pipe laying device and method. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a house drainage pipe laying device and a house drainage pipe laying method, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology. The invention provides a house drainage pipe laying device and a house drainage pipe laying method, wherein the house drainage pipe laying device comprises a base plate and a drainage pipe, an upright post is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end of the upright post, one end, far away from the upright post, of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the mounting plate, electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base plate, the output ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the house drainage pipe laying device further comprises lifting structures which are respectively arranged on the surface of the mounting plate and used for lifting the drainage pipe, each lifting structure comprises a reel, a binding belt, a clamping plate and a baffle, wherein the side walls of the upright post are respectively arranged on the side walls of the upright post, an adjusting structure used for adjusting the angle of the drainage pipe, each adjusting structure comprises two brackets fixedly connected with the upright post, a rack and a toothed ring and a screw rod used for driving the rotating the rack to move, and a counterweight block and used for preventing the base plate from inclining as far as possible. The lifting structure is arranged, so that workers can lift the drain pipe to be suspended in the process of installing the drain pipe, further follow-up operation is facilitated, the drain pipe can be regulated to a required angle through the adjusting structure, the position of the drain pipe can be automatically limited after the adjustment is finished, the drain pipe can be further conveniently paved by the workers, the gravity center of the pipe laying device is lowered through the counterweight structure, the chassis inclination is prevented as much as possible, the stability of the pipe laying device is improved, and the quantity of the counterweight blocks can be regulated according to actual needs. Preferably, the bandage is wound on the arc surface of the reel, two rectangular holes are formed in the surface of the fixing plate, the direction regulating roller is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole, the bandage p