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CN-116553442-B - High-efficient brick device that passes is used in construction

CN116553442BCN 116553442 BCN116553442 BCN 116553442BCN-116553442-B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency brick transferring device for building construction, which comprises a fixed column, wherein a through groove is formed in the fixed column, a lifting mechanism is movably connected in the through groove, an operating table is fixedly connected above the lifting mechanism, fixed bars are respectively and fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the operating table, auxiliary mechanisms are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two fixed bars, the lifting mechanism comprises a driving shaft which is in sliding connection with the fixed column, two groups of fixed blocks are fixedly connected at the bottom of the operating table, a rotating shaft is respectively and rotatably connected between each group of fixed blocks, a transmission assembly is arranged outside the driving shaft and the rotating shaft, a first gear and a second gear are respectively and fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts, and the first gear and the second gear are respectively meshed with a rack assembly. The lifting mechanism is matched with the fixed column to drive the operation table to move up and down, the steel wire rope is controlled to pull the storage basket to carry out batch brick transferring when needed, workers do not need to keep beside the device all the time, and meanwhile the operation table is also used as a wall building platform.

Inventors

  • TANG RENHAI

Assignees

  • 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20230523

Claims (8)

  1. 1. The efficient brick transferring device for building construction comprises fixed columns (2) and is characterized in that through grooves (21) are formed in the fixed columns (2), lifting mechanisms (6) are movably connected in the through grooves (21), an operation table (3) is fixedly connected above the lifting mechanisms (6), fixed columns (4) are respectively and fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the operation table (3), and auxiliary mechanisms (7) are fixedly installed at the tops of the two fixed columns (4); the auxiliary mechanism (7) comprises a first winch (73) and a second winch (74) which are symmetrically arranged, the first winch (73) and the second winch (74) are fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed rail (4), steel wire ropes (72) are fixedly connected to the first winch (73) and the second winch (74) respectively, and one ends, far away from the first winch (73) and the second winch (74), of the steel wire ropes (72) are fixedly connected with a containing basket (75) respectively; The lifting mechanism (6) comprises a driving shaft (65) which is in sliding connection with the fixed column (2), two groups of fixed blocks (66) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating platform (3), rotating shafts (67) are respectively and rotatably connected between the fixed blocks (66), transmission assemblies (64) for transmitting power are arranged on the outer sides of the driving shaft (65) and the rotating shafts (67), a first gear (61) and a second gear (62) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts (67), and rack assemblies (63) are respectively meshed with the first gear (61) and the second gear (62); The utility model discloses a storage basket, including fixed column (2) and connecting rod (1) and connecting rod (77), take in basket (75) bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate (76), one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (77) that limiting plate (76) is close to fixed column (2), one end that limiting plate (77) kept away from is provided with gyro wheel (78) and is located logical inslot (21), gyro wheel (78) and fixed column (2) inner wall roll connection, connecting rod (77) make take in basket (75) vertical movement all the time, sensor (79) are all provided with at limiting plate (76) bottom and connecting rod (77) top, sensor (79) at limiting plate (76) bottom cooperatees with base (1) top, sensor (79) at connecting rod (77) top cooperatees with operation panel (3) bottom, limiting plate (76) level is unanimous with connecting rod (77) level, when taking in basket (75) and transporting to the top, limiting plate (76) remain in operation panel (3) below all the time; The two ends of the two fixed bars (4) are provided with second sliding grooves (41), a movable bar (5) is connected between the two fixed bars (4) in a sliding manner, the movable bar (5) is connected with the second sliding grooves (41) in a sliding manner, the length of the second sliding grooves (41) is larger than the height of the movable bar (5), and a sensor (79) at the bottom of the movable bar (5) is matched with the top of the containing basket (75); One side of the two fixed bars (4) is fixedly provided with a controller (8), the outer walls of the two storage baskets (75) are respectively and fixedly connected with a control switch (710), the controller (8) is respectively and electrically connected with the lifting mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism (7), the two control switches (710) are respectively and electrically connected with the first winch (73) and the second winch (74), and the controller (8) and the control switches (710) are respectively and electrically connected with the sensor (79).
  2. 2. The efficient brick transferring device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the connecting column (610) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing column (2), the first gear (61) and the second gear (62) are arranged in a central symmetry mode, a first rack (631) and a second rack (632) are meshed with the same side of the first gear (61) and the same side of the second gear (62) respectively, the first rack (631) is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting column (610), the second rack (632) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing column (2), and the first rack (631) and the second rack (632) are arranged in parallel and have the same tooth direction.
  3. 3. The efficient brick transferring device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly (64) comprises chain wheels (641) fixedly connected to the outer sides of the driving shaft (65) and the rotating shaft (67), chains (642) are respectively connected between the two rotating shafts (67) and the driving shaft (65), and the chains (642) are matched with the chain wheels (641).
  4. 4. The efficient brick transferring device for building construction according to claim 3, wherein one end of the driving shaft (65) far away from the connecting column (610) is rotatably connected with a driving motor (69), the bottom of the driving motor (69) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (68), and the top of the supporting frame (68) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the operating platform (3).
  5. 5. The efficient brick transferring device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein the operating table (3) is in sliding clamping connection with the fixed column (2), a first sliding groove (22) is formed in one side of the fixed column (2), the first sliding groove (22) is communicated with the through groove (21), the driving shaft (65) penetrates through the first sliding groove (22) and is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove (22), and the first sliding groove (22) is opposite to the connecting column (610).
  6. 6. The efficient brick transferring device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the supporting plates (42) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two ends of the fixed columns (4), the first windlass (73) and the second windlass (74) are fixedly installed on the tops of the supporting plates (42), the first windlass (73) and the second windlass (74) are symmetrically arranged, the top of the fixed column (2) is fixedly connected with the top plate (9), a group of pulleys (71) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top plate (9), the pulleys (71) are matched with the steel wire ropes (72), and the distance between the bottom of the top plate (9) and the top of the through groove (21) is larger than the distance between the top of the operating table (3) and the top of the first windlass (73).
  7. 7. The efficient brick transferring device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the fixed column (2) is fixedly connected with a base (1).
  8. 8. The efficient brick transferring device for building construction according to claim 7, wherein the distance between the limiting plate (76) and the fixed column (2) is smaller than the distance between the containing basket (75) and the fixed column (2), and the limiting plate (76) is matched with the operation table (3).

Description

High-efficient brick device that passes is used in construction Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency brick transferring device for building construction. Background In the building construction process, when the wall body is constructed to a certain height, bricks on the ground need to be transported to the upper portion for continuous construction, the traditional mode of transferring through one piece of manual work is not only low in efficiency, and the situation that the bricks fall down due to improper connection can occur, so that certain potential safety hazards exist. The invention discloses a brick lifting device for building construction, which is authorized in China, wherein a lifting deflector rod on a conveying belt is utilized to continuously lift bricks placed on a loading table upwards, then a swinging mechanism drives a discharging deflector rod to swing reciprocally, and the bricks loaded on the lifting deflector rod are moved into a discharging hopper, so that automatic continuous loading and unloading of the bricks are realized, the lifting efficiency is high, manpower is greatly saved, the lifting device is safe and stable, the height of a lifting table can be adjusted according to different construction heights, meanwhile, a first tensioning assembly and a second tensioning assembly are utilized to always ensure that the conveying belt is in a tensioning state, the slipping phenomenon of the conveying belt is avoided, and the stability of brick lifting operation is ensured, but the lifting device has the following problems when in use: (1) The conveyor belt of the invention is obliquely transported, the condition of large occupied area possibly exists, the construction can be hindered to a certain extent, especially, under the condition of wall building work, a user needs to stand on a construction frame to build a wall while taking out transported bricks in time, and as the frame used for wall building is generally not large, too many bricks cannot be piled up, after the lifting deflector rod transports the bricks in the accommodating groove, the bricks can be continuously placed in the accommodating groove, the conveyor belt can be frequently started or the bricks can not be placed on the conveyor belt in the construction process, the former not only affects the brick transporting efficiency, but also reduces the practicability, the transportation condition of the bricks cannot be timely adjusted according to the condition of the user, and the latter conveyor belt also causes the waste of electric energy in idle running; (2) The device and part prior art need have the workman always to place the fragment of brick in the holding tank when transporting, and can not leave the device, until the top need not supplement the fragment of brick, when the fragment of brick is transported by a piece top, the fragment of brick can't stack in lower hopper voluntarily, can only place limited fragment of brick in the lower hopper, mainly receive by the workman on the top scaffold, if the fragment of brick in the hopper can not in time be taken down by the workman, then probably lead to the unable continuous smooth transport of later fragment of brick, the bad condition such as conveyer belt of card. Therefore, the invention provides a high-efficiency brick transferring device for building construction. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to solve the problems that the large occupied area exists in the inclined transportation of the conveying belt, the situation can prevent construction to a certain extent, especially the situation that a user needs to stand on a construction frame to construct a wall while taking out the transported bricks in time under the condition of wall construction work, and the bricks can not be continuously placed in the containing groove after the lifting deflector rod conveys away the bricks in the containing groove because the frame used for constructing the wall is generally not large, so that the conveying belt can be frequently started, the brick conveying efficiency is influenced, the practicability is not improved, the brick conveying situation of the bricks can not be timely adjusted according to the situation of a practical person, the device and part of the prior art can not be used for continuously and effectively constructing the bricks after the bricks are taken out of the containing groove because the bricks can not be automatically stacked in the lower hopper until the bricks are not needed to be supplemented above, and the workers on the upper construction frame can not receive the bricks if the bricks can not be conveyed to the upper hopper, and the bricks can not be successfully and successfully constructed after the bricks are conveyed in the lower hopper. The technical scheme includes that the high-efficiency bri