CN-116589134-B - Mobile water resource treatment system

CN116589134BCN 116589134 BCN116589134 BCN 116589134BCN-116589134-B

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile water resource treatment system, which belongs to the technical field of water resource utilization and comprises a mobile device, wherein a precipitation reaction tank, an inclined plate filter device, an inclined pipe filter device, a magnetizer and a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation assembly are arranged on the mobile device, a medicine adding device is arranged on the precipitation reaction tank, the precipitation reaction tank is connected with an external water source through a water inlet, a flowmeter is arranged at the water inlet, a water outlet of the precipitation reaction tank is connected with the inclined plate filter device, a water outlet of the inclined plate filter device is connected with the inclined pipe filter device, a water outlet branch of the inclined pipe filter device is connected with the water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation assembly and the magnetizer, and an outlet of the magnetizer is connected with the water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation assembly. The invention aims to solve the problems of overlarge occupied area, overhigh investment, low filtering efficiency, poor purifying treatment effect on high-sand-content water and easy blockage of a dropper by the high-sand-content water during drip irrigation of the existing water resource utilization equipment.

Inventors

QU ZHONGYI
LI JUNJIE
YANG SHAODONG
LIU QI
SUN YULE

Assignees

内蒙古农业大学

Dates

Publication Date: 20260505
Application Date: 20230601

Claims (5)

1. A mobile water resource treatment system comprises a mobile device (1), and is characterized in that a precipitation reaction tank (4), an inclined plate filtering device (7), an inclined tube filtering device (10), a magnetizer (16) and a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation assembly (14) are arranged on the mobile device (1), a medicine adder (5) is arranged on the precipitation reaction tank (4), the precipitation reaction tank (4) is connected with an external water source through a water inlet (2), a flowmeter (3) is arranged at the water inlet (2), a water outlet of the precipitation reaction tank (4) is connected with the inclined plate filtering device (7), a water outlet of the inclined plate filtering device (7) is connected with the inclined tube filtering device (10), a water outlet branch of the inclined tube filtering device (10) is connected with the water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation assembly (14) and a magnetizer (16), an outlet of the magnetizer (16) is connected with the water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation assembly (14), the precipitation reaction tank (4), the inclined plate filtering device (7) is connected with a drain pipe (12) at the bottom of the inclined tube filtering device (10), a drain pump (6) is arranged on the inclined plate (12), the drain pump (7) comprises a second water inlet cavity 719 and a drain pump (719) arranged on two sides of a second water inlet cavity 719, the sewage treatment device comprises a first sewage collection cavity (716) positioned below a first water inlet cavity (719) and a filling cavity, wherein inclined plate filling is arranged in the filling cavity, a first water inlet hole (712) is formed in the outer wall of the first sewage collection cavity (719), the lower end of the first water inlet cavity (719) is communicated with the filling cavities on two sides, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the upper end of the filling cavity and is communicated with a first water outlet groove (707), a second water outlet hole (721) is formed in the outer wall of the first water outlet groove (707), and the bottom of the first sewage collection cavity (716) is connected with a sewage discharge pipe (12); The inclined plate filler comprises an upper inclined plate (705) and a lower inclined plate (703), wherein the upper end of the upper inclined plate (705) is hinged to a lifting frame (706), the lower end of the upper inclined plate is hinged to a movable frame (704), the upper end of the lower inclined plate (703) is hinged to the movable frame (704), the lower end of the lower inclined plate is hinged to a fixed frame (702), the lifting frame (706) is driven by a telescopic driving mechanism (709) to move up and down so as to adjust the inclination angle of the upper inclined plate (705) and the lower inclined plate (703), a mud discharging channel (718) is formed between the inclined plate filler and the side wall of a filler cavity, the mud discharging channel (718) is arranged on one side far away from a second water inlet cavity (719), a strip-shaped concave-convex structure is distributed on the inclined plate filler, so that the surface of the inclined plate filler forms a wavy shape, and the strip-shaped concave-convex structure is arranged in a horizontal plane, so that the lower end of the concave-convex structure faces one side of the mud discharging channel (718); A vertical baffle plate (715) is arranged at the lower end between the mud discharging channel (718) and the filling cavity, and the upper end of the mud discharging channel (718) is closed; A vertical shaft (714) is arranged at one end of the movable frame (704), a cover plate consisting of a fixed pore plate (710) and a movable pore plate (711) is arranged at the upper end of the filling cavity, water-permeable grooves (7101) are distributed on the fixed pore plate (710) and the movable pore plate (711), the water-permeable grooves (7101) are opened and closed by moving the movable pore plate (711), a sleeve (713) is arranged on the bottom surface of the movable pore plate (711), and the upper end of the vertical shaft (714) is arranged in the sleeve (713).
2. The mobile water resource treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet of the inclined tube filtering device (10) is connected with the water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation assembly (14) through a first connecting tube (142), is connected with the magnetizer (16) through a second connecting tube, a third valve (13) is arranged on the first connecting tube (142), and a fifth valve (144) is arranged on the second connecting tube.
3. The mobile water resource treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the inclined tube filtering device (10) comprises a first water inlet cavity (102), filler cavities located on two sides of the first water inlet cavity (102), and a first sewage collecting cavity (106) located below the first water inlet cavity (102) and the filler cavities, wherein the first water inlet cavity (102) and the filler cavities are separated by a vertical plate, inclined tube filler (103) is arranged in the filler cavities, a first water inlet hole (101) is formed in the outer wall of the first water inlet cavity (102), filler cavities on two sides are communicated at the lower end of the first water inlet cavity (102), through holes are formed in the side walls of the upper ends of the filler cavities and are communicated with a first water outlet groove (104), a first water outlet hole (105) is formed in the outer wall of the first water outlet groove (104), and a sewage draining pipe (12) is connected to the bottom of the first sewage collecting cavity (106).
4. A mobile water resource treatment system according to claim 1, wherein ultrasonic transducers (708) are distributed at the upper end of the packing chamber, each ultrasonic transducer (708) being aligned with a gap between the corresponding swash plate packing.
5. A mobile water resource treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that the mobile device (1) is a crawler chassis.

Description

Mobile water resource treatment system Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of water resource utilization, and particularly relates to a mobile water resource treatment system. Background The yellow river water contains more sediment and cannot be directly utilized, water resource treatment equipment is generally required for purification treatment, the existing water resource utilization equipment is large in occupied area, high in investment and low in filtering efficiency, the purification treatment effect on high-sediment-content water is poor, the high-sediment-content water is easy to cause a drip pipe blocking during drip irrigation, part of water treatment equipment can utilize a magnetic field to magnetize brackish water, the mineralization degree of the brackish water is reduced, the effective utilization of the brackish water resource is realized, the magnetizing effect of the permanent magnet magnetizing water equipment is poor, the magnetizing water effect of an electromagnet is good, the manufacturing cost is high, additional power is required, the energy consumption is high, and the equipment is difficult to transport in large-size long distance when the equipment is used for irrigation in a large area. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a mobile water resource treatment system, which aims to solve the problems of overlarge occupied area, overhigh investment, low filtration efficiency, poor purification treatment effect on high-sand-content water and easy drip blockage of the drip tube by the high-sand-content water during drip irrigation of the existing water resource utilization equipment. In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: A movable water resource treatment system comprises a movable device, wherein a precipitation reaction tank, an inclined plate filter device, an inclined tube filter device, a magnetizer and a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation assembly are arranged on the movable device, a chemical feeder is arranged on the precipitation reaction tank, the precipitation reaction tank is connected with an external water source through a water inlet, a flowmeter is arranged at the water inlet, a water outlet of the precipitation reaction tank is connected with the inclined plate filter device, a water outlet of the inclined plate filter device is connected with the inclined tube filter device, a water outlet branch of the inclined tube filter device is connected with the water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation assembly and the magnetizer, an outlet of the magnetizer is connected with the water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation assembly, the precipitation reaction tank, the inclined plate filter device and the bottom of the inclined tube filter device are connected with a sewage drain pipe, and the sewage drain pipe is provided with a sewage pump. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the invention realizes movable sewage purification, has higher purification effect on high-sand-content water, realizes the integrated technical integration and demonstration of direct-drainage yellow river water-sand high-efficiency separation and drip irrigation system, simultaneously develops and utilizes brackish water, reduces the water supply pressure of yellow river water resources, and effectively relieves the contradiction between agricultural water and water. 2. The system can realize rapid separation of water and sand by adding the efficient adsorbent 'dream' into the high-sand-content water and combining the inclined plate-inclined tube filtering technology, integrates the drip irrigation head with the water and fertilizer integrated equipment, realizes automatic regulation and control of the dosage control and the water flow and pressure, and can realize automatic switching of movement, photovoltaic power supply and alternating current by the whole equipment, thereby meeting the drip irrigation requirement of the yellow-leading irrigation area. 3. The system is provided with the magnetizer, and when saline-alkali water flows through the magnetizer, lorentz force can weaken intermolecular hydrogen bonds, so that the cluster structure of original water in saline-alkali water solution is changed. The proportion of free water molecules is reduced, the hydration is enhanced, a larger ion hydration cluster structure is formed, and insoluble minerals can accelerate to form broken small grains, so that the adhesion of impurities is reduced. After irrigation, the magnetized water can quickly break the salt crystal structure in the soil, carry the salt and alkali to sink to the ground, so that the solubility of the salt in the soil is increased, the salt elution speed is increased, and the salt elution and leaching effects are promoted. Meanwhile, the method can promote the absorption and utilization of plants to soil nutr