CN-116592699-B - Gun washing machine and gun barrel cleaning method
Abstract
The invention discloses a gun washing machine and a gun tube cleaning method, wherein the gun washing machine comprises a plurality of groups of hollow tubes which are mutually combined into a straight tube, a lantern ring which is contacted with the inner wall of the gun tube is arranged outside each hollow tube, a push rod component is arranged at one end part of the straight tube, the opposite outer end parts of push rods of the push rod components are connected with a brush mounting seat in a matched manner, the brush mounting seat is provided with a brush component for cleaning the inner wall of the gun tube, and a push rod fixing seat of the push rod component positioned inside the hollow tube is connected with a transmission component which is arranged inside the hollow tube and used for realizing the front-back movement of the push rod fixing seat through a fixing seat.
Inventors
- TANG JIAN
- LU XIAOFEI
- SHEN GANG
- QIAO MINGXING
- DAI PENG
Assignees
- 中国人民解放军31619部队
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20230512
Claims (8)
- 1. A gun washing machine is characterized by comprising a plurality of groups of hollow pipes (1) which are mutually combined into a straight pipe (10), wherein a plurality of lantern rings (2) which are in contact with the inner wall of the straight pipe (1) are arranged outside each hollow pipe (1), one end part of each push rod (4) of each straight pipe (10) is provided with a push rod part (3), the opposite outer end parts of each push rod (4) of each push rod part (3) are connected with a brush mounting seat (5) in a matched manner, the brush mounting seats (5) are provided with brush parts (6) for cleaning the inner wall of the straight pipe, push rod fixing seats (7) which are positioned inside the hollow pipe (1) of each push rod part (3) are connected with transmission parts (9) which are arranged inside the hollow pipe (1) and are used for realizing the front-back movement of the push rod fixing seats (7), each straight pipe (10) is formed by matching with each hollow pipe (1) of 2 groups, two ends of each straight pipe (10) are respectively provided with end plates (101) and a sealing cover (102), two ends of each straight pipe (10) are respectively connected with the lantern rings (2) through threaded bolts, the connecting positions of the two hollow pipes (1) are connected with the corresponding hollow pipes (2) through the lantern rings (2) in a matched manner, the hollow pipe (1) are connected with the corresponding hollow pipe (2), the screw thread connection hole matched with the screw thread hole on the hollow pipe (1) is formed in the lantern ring (2), the lantern ring (2) is made of nylon materials, the transmission part (9) comprises a transmission motor (91), a bearing seat (92), a transmission wheel set (93) and a supporting component (94), the transmission motor (91) is arranged on a wallboard (103) arranged inside the hollow pipe (1), an output shaft of the transmission motor (91) is matched with the transmission wheel set (93) arranged on the bearing seat (92), the bearing seat (92) is arranged on the supporting component (94) arranged between the end plate (101) and the wallboard (103), and the transmission wheel set (93) is matched with the fixed seat (8) for transmission through a transmission part arranged at the end part.
- 2. The gun washing machine according to claim 1, wherein a wallboard (103) is further arranged between the two hollow pipes (1), the end plate (101) is used for being matched with the push rod component (3), the sealing cover (102) is used for sealing the tail of the straight pipe (10), the wallboard (103) is used for being matched with the transmission component (9), the wallboard (103) is arranged at one end inside the hollow pipe (1) close to the brush component (6), the wallboard (103) is a circular plate, a connecting hole matched with the transmission component (9) is formed in the center of the wallboard (103), a plurality of groups of dispersed and non-uniform matching holes are formed in the periphery of the connecting hole, the matching holes are matched with the corresponding matching holes formed in the end plate (101) and used for being matched with the supporting plate used for supporting the transmission component (9), the brush component (6) comprises a brush (61) and a composite driving mechanism (62) for transmission, the composite driving mechanism (62) is arranged on the brush mounting seat (5), the composite driving mechanism (62) comprises a composite driving motor (621) and a composite driving structure (621) matched with the composite brush (611), and the composite driving mechanism (621) comprises a connecting rod (611) matched with the brush (611).
- 3. The gun washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the supporting assembly (94) comprises an upper supporting plate (941) and a lower supporting plate (942), the upper supporting plate (941) and the lower supporting plate (942) are respectively arranged between the end plate (101) and the wallboard (103) in parallel, a certain space is reserved between the upper supporting plate (941) and the lower supporting plate (942) for assembling other accessories, and guide wheels (943) for clamping the guide fixing seat (8) are respectively arranged on the side surfaces of the upper supporting plate (941) and the lower supporting plate (942) opposite to the fixing seat (8).
- 4. A gun washing machine according to claim 3, wherein a bearing seat (92) is arranged on the lower surface of the upper supporting plate (941), a transmission shaft (931) perpendicular to the fixing seat (8) is arranged on the bearing seat (92) in a matched mode, a conical gear A (932) is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft (931) in a matched mode, a conical gear B (933) is meshed with the conical gear A (932) in a matched mode, and the conical gear B (933) is connected with an output shaft of the transmission motor (91) in a matched mode.
- 5. A gun washing machine according to claim 4, wherein the conical gear B (933) is movably arranged on the bearing seat (92) and matched with the conical gear A (932), and/or the conical gear B (933) is arranged on the output shaft of the transmission motor (91) and matched with the conical gear A (932) for transmission.
- 6. A gun washing machine according to claim 4, wherein one end of the transmission shaft (931) is provided with a conical gear A (932) in a matched mode, the other end of the transmission shaft (931) is provided with a threaded hole in a matched mode, a transmission part (934) is arranged in a matched mode, a driving wheel (81) is arranged on the inner side face, opposite to the transmission shaft (931), of the fixing seat (8), and the transmission part (934) is in matched transmission connection with the driving wheel (81).
- 7. A gun washing machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein the transmission member (934) is a cam arranged on the transmission shaft (931), the driving wheel (81) comprises two groups of movable wheels symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the fixed seat (8) opposite to the transmission shaft (931), the cam is arranged between the two movable wheels, and the centers of the cams and the two movable wheels are on the same plane.
- 8. A gun cleaning method for gun tubes is characterized by comprising the steps of firstly selecting a proper sleeve ring (2) to be matched with each hollow tube (1) according to the caliber and the length of the gun tube, placing the gun cleaning machine in the gun tube, setting the cleaning motion speed of the gun cleaning machine, controlling the transmission speed of a transmission motor (91) in a transmission part (9) according to corresponding control software, controlling the reciprocating motion speed of a fixed seat (8) so as to control the reciprocating scrubbing distance of a brush part (6), enabling a proper amount of cleaning liquid to flow onto a brush through a manual control flow control valve, improving the cleaning quality, and after the brush part (6) is cleaned for a set distance, operating a sealing cover (102) arranged at the rear end part of a straight tube (10) through an operating rod so that the gun cleaning machine advances for a distance into the gun tube, and repeating the cleaning of the inner wall of the gun tube for a next distance until the cleaning is completed.
Description
Gun washing machine and gun barrel cleaning method Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of gun washing equipment, in particular to a gun washing machine and a gun barrel cleaning method. Background When the gun shoots, the barrel is in a high-temperature and high-pressure working environment, so that powder emission residues and the like can be adhered to the inner wall of the gun barrel to form carbon deposit. The inner rifling of the wire-bore gun is spiral, carbon deposit can adhere to yin and yang wires, if the gun is not scrubbed in time, the rifling will be worn during subsequent emission of the gun, and in a cleaning mode, the pipeline robot which is put into use at present in China is mainly used for pipelines which are easy to clean, such as air-conditioning pipelines, and the like, and because dust is easy to remove, the pipeline has no high requirement on cleaning parts. The complex inner surface cleaning method comprises a dry ice cleaning method, a gas blasting method, a high-pressure water flow cleaning method and the like, has higher requirements on auxiliary equipment, is inconvenient to carry, and cannot meet the requirements of weapon cleaning. The wiping maintenance of the gun is significant for prolonging the service life of the gun barrel and improving the shooting precision. The novel application direction of the portable high-efficiency gun barrel cleaning machine is that the gun barrel cleaning machine is used for cleaning and maintaining gun bores quickly and efficiently, the gun barrel is narrow in inner space and complex in inner surface, and how to clean the complex inner surface in a narrow and long pipeline is a problem to be solved by the gun barrel cleaning machine. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a gun washing machine and a gun barrel cleaning method, so as to solve the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical means: The utility model provides a gun washing machine, includes the cavity pipe that a plurality of groups made up into straight tube each other, each the outside of cavity pipe is provided with the lantern ring that contacts with the barrel inner wall, push rod part has been installed to the one end of straight tube, and the relative outside tip of each push rod of push rod part is connected with brush mount pad cooperation, is equipped with the brush part that is used for wasing the barrel inner wall on the brush mount pad, push rod fixing base that is located the cavity pipe of push rod part is connected with the drive unit who installs in the cavity pipe inside and be used for realizing push rod fixing base back-and-forth movement through the fixing base. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: The portable high-efficiency gun washing machine provided by the invention has the advantages of small volume, light weight, simple structure, high working efficiency, convenience in carrying and installation, very convenient use, obvious cleaning effect, stable and flexible transmission, high speed, simplicity and accuracy in control, no pollution, high efficiency, simple structure, no pipeline system and convenience in maintenance, and can adapt to gun barrels with various calibers. Description of the drawings: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a product structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a part of a product structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram of partial structure of the product; FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram of partial structure of the product; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission component and the acting mating part of the product according to the embodiment of the invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of an embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram of partial structure of the product; FIG. 7 shows an embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram of partial structure of the product; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a product portion structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a subjective structure of a product portion according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic front view of a part of the structure of a product according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of the product of the embodiment of the present invention taken along the line A-A in FIG. 10; FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a portion of a product according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 13 is a diagram of an embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram of partial structure of the product; FIG. 14 is a schema