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CN-116608399-B - Self-cleaning lubricating structure for sliding block

CN116608399BCN 116608399 BCN116608399 BCN 116608399BCN-116608399-B

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-cleaning lubricating structure for a sliding block, which comprises a sliding rail, wherein an oiling block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block body, a cleaning block is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding block body, a liquid storage tank is arranged in a top groove, a pump body is arranged in the liquid storage tank, a liquid guide pipe which is obliquely arranged is fixedly connected between two sides of the top of a middle groove, a sponge layer is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the middle groove, an air pump is arranged at the top end of the inside of the cleaning block, a first air inflation bag layer is arranged inside of a first bottom groove, a second air inflation bag layer is arranged inside of a second mounting groove, and an oil absorption layer is arranged on the inner wall of the second bottom groove.

Inventors

  • ZHENG FENG
  • CHEN LONG
  • GU CHUNDONG
  • YOU JINRONG

Assignees

  • 中村精机制造(无锡)有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20220209

Claims (6)

  1. 1. The self-cleaning lubricating structure for the sliding block comprises a sliding rail (10), wherein the top of the sliding rail (10) is slidably connected with a sliding block body (30), one side of the sliding block body (30) is fixedly connected with an oiling block (20), the other side of the sliding block body (30) is fixedly connected with a cleaning block (40), and the self-cleaning lubricating structure is characterized in that a top groove (203) is formed in the inner top end of the oiling block (20), a liquid storage tank (21) is arranged in the top groove (203), a pump body is arranged in the liquid storage tank (21), a middle groove (202) is formed in the inner middle end of the oiling block (20), a liquid guide pipe (25) which is obliquely arranged is fixedly connected between two sides of the top of the middle groove (202), a sponge layer (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner part of the middle groove (202), an air pump (41) is arranged on the inner top end of the cleaning block (40), a second bottom groove (401) is formed in the bottom end of the cleaning block (40), the sliding rail (10) is in an I-shaped, a bottom groove (21) is formed in the bottom of the sliding block body (30), a bottom groove (10) is formed in the bottom of the sliding rail (10), a second bottom groove (301) is matched with the sliding rail (10), the first bottom groove (201) and the sliding rail (10), a first air-filled bag layer (42) is arranged in the first bottom groove (201), second mounting grooves (403) are formed in two sides of the second bottom groove (401), a second air-filled bag layer (44) is arranged in the second mounting grooves (403), and an oil absorption layer (45) is arranged on the inner wall of the second bottom groove (401); a plurality of first liquid through holes (200) are uniformly formed in the bottom of the middle groove (202), an inner groove (241) is formed in the top of the sponge layer (24), a plurality of second liquid through holes (242) are uniformly formed in the bottom of the sponge layer (24), and a plurality of liquid outlet holes (251) are formed in the bottom of the liquid guide tube (25); a liquid passing pipe (23) is fixedly connected between the liquid storage tank (21) and one end of the liquid guide pipe (25), a first electromagnetic valve (231) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the liquid passing pipe (23), and the output end of the pump body is connected with one end of the liquid passing pipe (23) through a pipeline; One side fixedly connected with first outlet duct of first air bag layer (42), the surface mounting of first outlet duct has the second solenoid valve, one side fixedly connected with second outlet duct of second air bag layer (44), the surface mounting of second outlet duct has the third solenoid valve, the one end of pump (41) is connected with the one end of second outlet duct and first outlet duct through the pipeline.
  2. 2. The self-cleaning lubricating structure for a sliding block according to claim 1, wherein a first controller (22) is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank (21), and the pump body and the first electromagnetic valve (231) are electrically connected with the first controller (22).
  3. 3. The self-cleaning lubricating structure for the sliding block according to claim 1, wherein a second controller (411) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inflator pump (41), and the inflator pump (41), the first electromagnetic valve (231) and the second electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the second controller (411).
  4. 4. The self-cleaning lubricating structure for the sliding block according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of connecting layers (43) are respectively connected between the first air-filled bag layer (42) and the oil absorption layer (45) and between the second air-filled bag layer (44) and the oil absorption layer (45), and four corners of the oil absorption layer (45) are fixedly connected with the second bottom groove (401) through screws.
  5. 5. The self-cleaning lubrication structure for a slider according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the liquid outlet hole (251) increases in order along the lateral direction of the liquid guide tube (25).
  6. 6. A self-cleaning lubricating structure for a slider as claimed in claim 1, wherein a glass window is provided on one side of the surface of the liquid storage tank (21).

Description

Self-cleaning lubricating structure for sliding block Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of guide rails, in particular to a self-cleaning lubricating structure for a sliding block. Background The sliding block is mainly applied to sliding friction guide rails, and some large mechanical equipment needs to be provided with linear guide rails, which are also called linear guide rails, sliding rails, linear guide rails and linear sliding rails, and are used for linear reciprocating motion occasions, can bear certain torque and can realize high-precision linear motion under the condition of high load. The slider need annotate lubricating oil and wash the guide rail oil absorption on the guide rail during operation, avoid influencing the slider and be infected with the dust, generally wash the guide rail through fixed scraping oil piece or one side of oil absorption layer to the slider, but generally be continuous to guide rail and slider oiling, can not control the oil injection for the oil injection is too much, has wasted lubricating oil, influences the work effect of slider, and scrapes oil piece or oil absorption layer and continuously washs the guide rail, can make scraping oil piece or oil absorption layer inhale too much lubricating oil, influences scraping oil piece or oil absorption layer's result of use. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a self-cleaning lubricating structure for a sliding block, which solves the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the above purpose, the self-cleaning lubricating structure for the sliding block comprises a sliding rail, wherein the top of the sliding rail is connected with a sliding block body in a sliding manner, one side of the sliding block body is fixedly connected with an oiling block, the other side of the sliding block body is fixedly connected with a cleaning block, the top end of the inside of the oiling block is provided with a top groove, a liquid storage tank is arranged in the top groove, a pump body is arranged in the liquid storage tank, the middle end of the inside of the oiling block is provided with a middle groove, a liquid guide pipe which is obliquely arranged is fixedly connected between two sides of the top of the middle groove, the bottom end of the inside of the middle groove is fixedly connected with a sponge layer, the top of the inside of the cleaning block is provided with an inflation pump, the bottom end of the cleaning block is provided with a second bottom groove, the inside of the first bottom groove is provided with a first inflation bag layer, the two sides of the second bottom groove are provided with second mounting grooves, the inside of the second mounting groove is provided with a second inflation bag layer, and the inner wall of the second bottom groove is provided with an oil absorbing layer. Preferably, the slide rail is I shape setting, slide rail assorted spout with the slide rail has been seted up to the bottom of slider body, annotate the oil block's bottom and seted up with slide rail assorted first kerve, second kerve and slide rail assorted. Preferably, the bottom of middle groove has evenly been seted up a plurality of first liquid hole, the inside groove has been seted up at the top of sponge layer, the bottom of sponge layer has evenly been seted up a plurality of second liquid hole, a plurality of liquid outlet hole has been seted up to the bottom of catheter. Preferably, a liquid passing pipe is fixedly connected between the liquid storage tank and one end of the liquid guide pipe, a first electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the surface of the liquid passing pipe, and the output end of the pump body is connected with one end of the liquid passing pipe through a pipeline. Preferably, one side fixedly connected with first outlet duct of first air bag layer, the surface mounting of first outlet duct has the second solenoid valve, one side fixedly connected with second outlet duct of second air bag layer, the surface mounting of second outlet duct has the third solenoid valve, the one end of pump is connected with the one end of second outlet duct and first outlet duct through the pipeline. Preferably, a first controller is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank, and the pump body and the first electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the first controller. Preferably, a second controller is fixedly arranged on one side of the inflator pump, and the inflator pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the second controller. Preferably, a plurality of connecting layers are respectively connected between the first air inflation layer and the oil absorption layer and between the second air inflation layer and the oil absorption layer, and four corners of the oil absorption layer are fixedly connected with the second bottom groove through screws. Preferabl