CN-116719125-B - Intelligent fiber stripping equipment and process for tail fibers of laser

CN116719125BCN 116719125 BCN116719125 BCN 116719125BCN-116719125-B

Abstract

The invention provides intelligent fiber stripping equipment and process for tail fibers of a laser, and relates to the technical field of manufacturing equipment. The automatic fiber stripping device is integrally arranged on fiber stripping equipment, realizes local weighing of materials through the material weighing mechanism, solves the problem of weighing of the materials, realizes fiber stripping automation through the fiber stripping executing mechanism, solves the problem of low manual operation efficiency, realizes the whole-course control of the fiber stripping operation process through the fiber stripping control unit, achieves the effect of intelligent fiber stripping, and solves the problems of low manual operation efficiency, high loss and more related used equipment, and the need of carrying out multiple transfer operations.

Inventors

HUANG CHENG
HE CHENGYIN
TANG LICHAO

Assignees

四川天邑康和通信股份有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260508
Application Date: 20230508

Claims (8)

1. The intelligent fiber stripping equipment for the laser tail fibers is characterized by comprising a material weighing mechanism (1), a fiber stripping executing mechanism (3), a fiber stripping control unit (2) and a device protection shell (4), wherein, The material weighing mechanism (1) comprises a weighing tray, tray supporting rods and a weight sensor, wherein the tray supporting rods comprise a first tray supporting rod and a second tray supporting rod, the tray supporting rods are arranged through vertical rods and transverse rods, the upper ends of the vertical rods are vertically connected with corresponding transverse rods, the lower ends of the vertical rods are connected with corresponding weight sensors, the transverse rods are horizontally arranged, the transverse rods of the first tray supporting rod and the transverse rods of the second tray supporting rod are arranged on the same horizontal plane, the weighing tray is arranged between the same horizontal plane of the first tray supporting rod and the same horizontal plane of the second tray supporting rod, and the weight sensor is electrically connected with a fiber peeling control unit (2); The fiber stripping execution mechanism (3) comprises a tail fiber heating unit (32), a tail fiber clamping unit and a tail fiber blowing unit (33), wherein the tail fiber heating unit (32) comprises an electric control heating ring and a heating ring fixing frame, the electric control heating ring is arranged on the heating ring fixing frame, the heating ring fixing frame is arranged on a device protection shell (4), the tail fiber clamping unit comprises a movable tail fiber clamping device (31) and a fixed tail fiber clamping device (34), the movable tail fiber clamping device (31) is arranged right above the tail fiber heating unit (32), the fixed tail fiber clamping device (34) is arranged right below the tail fiber heating unit (32), the tail fiber blowing unit (33) comprises a blowing motor and a blowing port, the blowing motor is connected with one end of the blowing port, and the other end of the blowing port is arranged between the tail fiber heating unit (32) and the fixed tail fiber clamping device (34); The fiber stripping control unit (2) comprises a control processing unit, a control display panel, a control selection key and a control power supply, wherein the control processing unit is respectively and electrically connected with the material weighing mechanism (1), the fiber stripping execution mechanism (3), the control display panel, the control selection key and the control power supply, and the control display panel, the control selection key and the control power supply are respectively arranged on the device protection shell (4).
2. The intelligent fiber stripping device for the laser tail fibers is characterized in that the movable tail fiber clamping device (31) comprises a limiting movable groove, a movable control motor, a movable connecting rod and a first tail fiber clamping block, wherein one end of the movable connecting rod is arranged in the limiting movable groove and connected with the movable control motor, the other end of the movable connecting rod is fixed on the first tail fiber clamping block, a first clamping hole is formed in the middle of the first tail fiber clamping block in a penetrating mode, tail fibers in the holes can be clamped, and the lower end of the limiting movable groove is arranged at a position where the first tail fiber clamping block can be contacted with a tail fiber heating unit (32).
3. The intelligent fiber stripping device for the laser tail fibers is characterized in that the fixed tail fiber clamping device (34) comprises a fixed connecting rod, a second tail fiber clamping block and a fiber shell storage box, wherein one end of the fixed connecting rod is fixed on a device protection shell (4), the other end of the fixed connecting rod is fixed on the second tail fiber clamping block, a second clamping hole is formed in the middle of the second tail fiber clamping block in a penetrating mode, and the fiber shell storage box is arranged at the bottom of the second tail fiber clamping block.
4. The intelligent fiber stripping device for the laser tail fibers according to claim 1, wherein the device protection shell (4) comprises a left side panel (41), a right side panel, a top side panel, a bottom side panel, a rear back panel, a bevel edge front panel (42) and a vertical side front panel, wherein the left side panel (41) and the right side panel are arranged through a single-chamfer rectangular surface, chamfering is arranged at an upper vertex angle, the top side panel is arranged at the upper top edge of the single-chamfer rectangular surface, the bottom side panel is arranged at the lower bottom edge of the single-chamfer rectangular surface, the rear back panel is arranged at the rear side of the single-chamfer rectangular surface, the bevel edge front panel (42) is arranged at the bevel edge, the vertical side front panel is arranged at the front side, the weighing tray is horizontally arranged on the top side panel, the control selection key is arranged on the bevel edge front panel (42), the fiber stripping execution mechanism (3) is arranged on the vertical side front panel, and stable supporting feet are arranged between the panels through rivets.
5. The intelligent fiber stripping device for the laser tail fibers is characterized in that the material weighing mechanism (1) is further provided with a vibration starting unit, the vibration starting unit is used for providing a vibration stirring function and comprises a vibration platform (11), a vibration motor (12) and vibration reducing support legs (13), the vibration platform (11) is fixedly connected with a first tray support rod and a second tray support rod, the vibration motor (12) is installed at the bottom of the vibration platform (11), four corners of the vibration platform (11) are respectively provided with vibration reducing support legs (13), and the lower ends of the vibration reducing support legs (13) are fixedly arranged inside the intelligent fiber stripping device and are used for reducing vibration through a spring structure.
6. The intelligent fiber stripping device for the laser tail fibers according to claim 3 is characterized in that a temperature sensor is arranged at the tail fiber heating unit (32), a position sensor is arranged at the tail fiber clamping unit, a contact sensor is arranged between the tail fiber heating unit (32) and the movable tail fiber clamping device (31), and the temperature sensor, the position sensor and the contact sensor are respectively and electrically connected with the control processing unit.
7. The intelligent fiber stripping device for the laser tail fibers according to claim 6 is characterized in that the control display panel and the control selection keys are set through the touch panel and are used for adjusting parameter settings of heating temperature, heating time, clamping radius and clamping position, and the control processing unit is used for receiving the adjustment parameter settings and adjusting the heating temperature and the heating time of the tail fiber heating unit (32) and the clamping radius and the clamping position of the tail fiber clamping unit.
8. A laser tail fiber stripping process, which is characterized in that a laser tail fiber intelligent fiber stripping device according to claim 7 is used for stripping tail fibers, and the laser tail fiber stripping operation is carried out by the following steps: Step 1, acquiring material properties and structural properties of a tail fiber to be stripped, wherein the material properties comprise fiber stripping temperature and fiber stripping time, and the structural properties comprise tail fiber radius and fiber stripping position; step 2, setting corresponding heating temperature, heating time, clamping radius and clamping position according to the material attribute and the structure attribute; Step 3, enabling the tail fiber to be stripped to pass through the first clamping hole and be inserted into the second clamping hole; step 4, obtaining the insertion position of the tail fiber through a position sensor and judging whether the tail fiber is inserted in place, and executing the next step if the tail fiber is inserted in place, otherwise, reinserting and judging the insertion position of the tail fiber; step 5, clamping and fixing the lower end of the tail fiber through a fixed tail fiber clamping device (34); step 6, moving the movable tail fiber clamping device (31) to a position where the heating unit contacts, and judging through a contact sensor; step 7, clamping and fixing the upper end of the tail fiber through a movable tail fiber clamping device (31); step 8, sensing and controlling through a tail fiber heating unit (32) and a temperature sensor; step 9, heating is continued until the heating temperature and the heating time are reached; Step 10, a movable tail fiber clamping device (31) keeps clamping and moves upwards, and a fixed tail fiber clamping device (34) keeps clamping; step 11, separating the tail fiber shell from the fiber core, wherein the shell falls into a fiber shell storage box, and the tail fiber heating unit (32) stops heating; Step 12, starting a tail fiber blowing unit (33) to blow, judging whether broken fibers exist, if not, stripping the fibers successfully, and if not, restarting stripping operation.

Description

Intelligent fiber stripping equipment and process for tail fibers of laser Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing equipment, in particular to intelligent laser tail fiber stripping equipment and process. Background The tail fiber laser has various advantages, besides good monochromaticity, coherence, directivity and high brightness, the tail fiber laser also has the characteristics of good bending flexibility, high collimation and small light spots, and is widely applied to the fields of optical fiber communication, industrial detection, industrial machinery, numerical control equipment, laser marking, laser level, laser verticality, laser indicator and the like. In the production and processing process of the tail fiber laser, the tail fiber needs to be subjected to fiber stripping operation, and the existing fiber stripping operation method is completed by manual operation based on a special fiber stripping tool, such as fiber stripping operation of the tail fiber through a fiber stripping pliers. The operation efficiency is low, the error rate is high, the process parameter control and monitoring cannot be performed, in addition, complicated skill training is required to be performed on fiber stripping personnel, and the personnel cost is increased. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an intelligent fiber stripping device and process for the laser tail fiber to solve the above technical problems. Disclosure of Invention In order to solve one of the technical problems, the invention provides intelligent fiber stripping equipment for tail fibers of a laser, which comprises a material weighing mechanism, a fiber stripping executing mechanism, a fiber stripping control unit and a device protection shell, wherein, The material weighing mechanism comprises a weighing tray, tray supporting rods and a weight sensor, wherein the tray supporting rods comprise a first tray supporting rod and a second tray supporting rod, the tray supporting rods are arranged through vertical rods and transverse rods, the upper ends of the vertical rods are vertically connected with corresponding transverse rods, the lower ends of the vertical rods are connected with corresponding weight sensors, the transverse rods are horizontally arranged, the transverse rods of the first tray supporting rod and the second tray supporting rod are arranged on the same horizontal plane, the weighing tray is placed between the same horizontal plane of the first tray supporting rod and the same horizontal plane of the second tray supporting rod, and the weight sensor is electrically connected with a fiber stripping control unit; The fiber stripping executing mechanism comprises a tail fiber heating unit, a tail fiber clamping unit and a tail fiber blowing unit, wherein the tail fiber heating unit comprises an electric control heating ring and a heating ring fixing frame, the electric control heating ring is arranged on the heating ring fixing frame, the heating ring fixing frame is arranged on a device protection shell, the tail fiber clamping unit comprises a movable tail fiber clamping device and a fixed tail fiber clamping device, the movable tail fiber clamping device is arranged right above the tail fiber heating unit, the fixed tail fiber clamping device is arranged right below the tail fiber heating unit, the tail fiber blowing unit comprises a blowing motor and a blowing port, the blowing motor is connected with one end of the blowing port, the other end of the blowing port is arranged between the tail fiber heating unit and the fixed tail fiber clamping device, and the fiber stripping control unit comprises a control processing unit, a control display panel, a control selection button and a control power supply; The control processing unit is respectively and electrically connected with the material weighing mechanism, the fiber stripping executing mechanism, the control display panel, the control selection key and the control power supply, and the control display panel, the control selection key and the control power supply are respectively arranged on the device protection shell. The movable tail fiber clamping device comprises a limiting movable groove, a movable control motor, a movable connecting rod and a first tail fiber clamping block, wherein one end of the movable connecting rod is arranged in the limiting movable groove and connected with the movable control motor, the other end of the movable connecting rod is fixed on the first tail fiber clamping block, a first clamping hole is formed in the middle of the first tail fiber clamping block in a penetrating mode, tail fibers in the holes can be clamped, and the lower end of the limiting movable groove is arranged at a position where the first tail fiber clamping block can be in contact with a tail fiber heating unit. The fixed tail fiber clamping device comprises a fixed connecting rod, a second tail fiber clamping block and a fiber shell st