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CN-116809159-B - Be used for small-size trash rack front garbage collection breaker

CN116809159BCN 116809159 BCN116809159 BCN 116809159BCN-116809159-B

Abstract

The invention discloses a front garbage collection and crushing device for a small trash rack, which comprises a collection mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the collection mechanism comprises an adjusting component and a collection component arranged at the lower part of the adjusting component, and the crushing mechanism comprises a supporting component, a crushing component arranged at the upper part of the supporting component and a pushing component arranged at the upper part of the supporting component. The garbage collection device has the beneficial effects that the collection device is used for collecting garbage sundries such as branches in front of the trash rack through the collection assembly in the collection mechanism, the collected branch sundries are salvaged and dumped under the action of the adjustment assembly, the waste of manpower and time for manually collecting and cleaning the garbage is reduced, the salvaged sundries are pushed to the crushing device through the pushing assembly, the later crushing is convenient, and the collected branch sundries are crushed through the crushing device, so that a large amount of manpower and time are saved in later cleaning and transportation, and the difficulty that the common trash rack cleaning device cannot clean the sundries such as the branches is solved.

Inventors

  • Zuo Renwen
  • WANG LONG
  • ZHOU WULIN
  • HU CHENGHUA
  • Lei Shuangzhou

Assignees

  • 四川华能涪江水电有限责任公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20230630

Claims (8)

  1. 1. A front garbage collection and crushing device for a small-sized trash rack is characterized by comprising, The collecting mechanism (100) comprises an adjusting assembly (101) and a collecting assembly (102) arranged at the lower part of the adjusting assembly (101); the crushing mechanism (200) comprises a supporting component (201), a crushing component (202) arranged at the upper part of the supporting component (201), and a pushing component (203) arranged at the upper part of the supporting component (201); The adjusting assembly (101) comprises an adjusting base (101 a), an adjusting sliding seat (101 b) arranged on the upper portion of the adjusting base (101 a), a threaded rod (101 c) rotatably connected with one side of the adjusting base (101 a), an adjusting shaft (101 d) rotatably connected with the adjusting sliding seat (101 b), an adjusting wheel (101 e) fixedly connected with the threaded rod (101 c), an adjusting rod (101 f) slidably connected with the adjusting shaft (101 d), a connecting rod (101 g) rotatably connected with the adjusting rod (101 f), a supporting plate (101 h) rotatably connected with the connecting rod (101 g), a power wheel (101 i) arranged on one side of the adjusting rod (101 f), a power shaft (101 j) fixedly connected with the power wheel (101 i), a motor (101 k) arranged on the upper portion of the adjusting base (101 a), a motor driving shaft (101 l) arranged on one side of the motor driving shaft (101 k), and a first transmission belt (101 m) with two ends respectively connected with one side of the motor driving shaft (101 l) and one side of the power shaft (101 j). The collecting assembly (102) comprises a supporting rod (102 a), a connecting shaft (102 b) fixedly connected with the supporting rod (102 a), an ear plate (102 c) rotatably connected with the connecting shaft (102 b), a collecting box (102 d) fixedly connected with the ear plate (102 c), a rotating shaft (102 e) arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (102 d), a baffle frame (102 f) arranged at one side of the collecting box (102 d), limit columns (102 g) symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rotating shaft (102 e) and limit grooves (102 h) arranged at one side of the limit columns (102 g); the supporting rod (102 a) is rotationally connected with the adjusting rod (101 f); Because power shaft (101 j) fixed connection power wheel (101 i) leans on outer lane position, move regulation slide (101 b) to power wheel (101 i) one side, drive power wheel (101 i) to upper portion through motor (101 k), through the adaptation with axis of rotation (102 e) and spacing groove (102 h) of collection box (102 d) fixed connection with collection box (102 d) place the bottom with collection box (102 d) level, drive power wheel (101 i) through motor (101 k) and rotate to lower part certain position, collection box (102 d) upward movement, when collection box (102 d) reaches supporting baseplate (201 a) height, take place the slope and make debris that collection in collection box (102 d) empty on supporting baseplate (201 a).
  2. 2. The front garbage collection and crushing device for a small-sized trash rack according to claim 1, wherein the supporting assembly (201) comprises a supporting base plate (201 a), four groups of supporting columns (201 b) arranged at the lower part of the supporting base plate (201 a), two groups of supporting side plates (201 c) arranged at two sides of the supporting base plate (201 a), and a connecting plate (201 d) fixedly connected with the supporting side plates (201 c).
  3. 3. The front garbage collection and crushing device for a small-sized trash rack according to claim 2, wherein the crushing assembly (202) comprises a crushing wheel (202 a), a driving rod (202 b) fixedly connected with one side of the crushing wheel (202 a), a supporting shaft (202 c) fixedly connected with one side of the crushing wheel (202 a), and a second transmission belt (202 d) with two ends respectively connected with one side of the driving rod (202 b) and one side of the power shaft (101 j).
  4. 4. The front garbage collection and crushing device for a small-sized trash rack according to claim 3, wherein the pushing assembly (203) comprises a transmission column (203 a) fixedly connected with one side of the power wheel (101 i), a telescopic rod (203 b) rotatably connected with one side of the transmission column (203 a), a transmission rod (203 c) fixedly connected with the bottom of the telescopic rod (203 b), a track hole (203 d) arranged on one side of the support side plate (201 c), a track plate (203 e) fixedly connected with the support side plate (201 c), a track groove (203 f) arranged on one side of the track plate (203 e), a track connecting rod (203 g) arranged on one side of the transmission rod (203 c), a fixed plate (203 h) fixedly connected with the track connecting rod (203 g), and a pushing plate (203 i) fixedly connected with the fixed plate (203 h).
  5. 5. The front garbage collection and crushing device for the small trash rack according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the threaded rod (101 c) is in threaded connection with the bottom of the adjusting slide seat (101 b), and the adjusting rod (101 f) is in sliding connection with the power wheel (101 i).
  6. 6. The front garbage collection and crushing device for the small trash rack according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the rotating shaft (102 e) is fixedly connected with the collection box (102 d).
  7. 7. The front garbage collection and crushing device for a small-sized trash rack according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the supporting column (201 b) is fixedly connected with the supporting bottom plate (201 a), the supporting side plate (201 c) is fixedly connected with the supporting bottom plate (201 a), and the power shaft (101 j) is rotatably connected with the connecting plate (201 d).
  8. 8. The front garbage collection and crushing device for a small-sized trash rack according to claim 4, wherein the driving rod (202 b) is rotatably connected with the supporting side plate (201 c), and the supporting shaft (202 c) is rotatably connected with the supporting side plate (201 c).

Description

Be used for small-size trash rack front garbage collection breaker Technical Field The invention relates to the field of trash rack cleaning, in particular to a front garbage collection and crushing device for a small trash rack. Background Hydropower stations are usually provided with a trash rack at their water inlet for the entrapment of debris. Many dirt such as branch, leaf, disposal bag often can float in the power station cistern, so be provided with the trash rack at the hydraulic turbine water inlet to in blocking the dirt entering hydraulic turbine, in order to avoid causing head loss and the damage of equipment. The trash rack is in the in-process of using, bears a large amount of debris to pile up for a long time, not only influences the use of trash rack, can also cause the loss of water head, so need clear up the trash rack. In the prior art, a manual cleaning method is generally adopted, sundries blocked by the trash rack are generally mainly branches, and only a small part of trash bags and other trash are arranged, but the cleaning before the trash rack in the prior art can generally only clean a part of common trash, and no better method is adopted for treating more branches, so that finally, a manual method is generally still adopted. Disclosure of Invention This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the application and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the application and in the title of the application, which may not be used to limit the scope of the application. The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned or existing problems occurring in the prior art. Therefore, the invention aims to provide a small-sized trash collection and crushing device for front trash rack, which can collect the trash such as branches and the like in front of the trash rack, clean and crush the trash after collection, reduce the frequency of manual cleaning and reduce manpower. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the technical scheme that the front garbage collection crushing device for the small-sized trash rack comprises a collection mechanism and a collection assembly, wherein the collection mechanism comprises an adjusting assembly and the collection assembly is arranged at the lower part of the adjusting assembly; The crushing mechanism comprises a supporting component, a crushing component arranged on the upper part of the supporting component and a pushing component arranged on the upper part of the supporting component. As a preferable scheme for the small trash rack front garbage collection and crushing device, the invention comprises an adjusting base, an adjusting sliding seat arranged at the upper part of the adjusting base, a threaded rod rotationally connected with one side of the adjusting base, an adjusting shaft rotationally connected with the adjusting sliding seat, an adjusting wheel fixedly connected with the threaded rod, an adjusting rod slidingly connected with the adjusting shaft, a connecting rod rotationally connected with the adjusting rod, a supporting plate rotationally connected with the connecting rod, a power wheel arranged at one side of the adjusting rod, a power shaft fixedly connected with the power wheel, a motor arranged at the upper part of the adjusting base, a motor driving shaft arranged at one side of the motor, and a first driving belt with two ends respectively connected with one side of the motor driving shaft and one side of the power shaft. As a preferable scheme for the small-sized trash rack front garbage collection and crushing device, the invention comprises a collection assembly, a front garbage collection device and a rear garbage collection device, wherein the collection assembly comprises a support rod, a connecting shaft fixedly connected with the support rod, an ear plate rotatably connected with the connecting shaft, a collection box fixedly connected with the ear plate, a rotating shaft arranged at the bottom of the collection box, a baffle frame arranged at one side of the collection box, limit posts symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rotating shaft and limit grooves arranged at one side of the limit posts. As a preferable scheme for the small-sized trash rack front garbage collection and crushing device, the invention comprises a supporting assembly, a front garbage collection and crushing device and a rear garbage collection and crushing device, wherein the supporting assembly comprises a supporting bottom plate, four groups of supporting columns arranged at the lower part of the supporting bottom plate, two groups of supporting side plates arranged at two sides of the supporting bottom plate, and a connecting plate fixedly connected with the supporting side plates. As a preferable scheme for the small trash rack front garbage collection and crushing device,