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CN-116944379-B - Cable straightening method and device convenient to shear

CN116944379BCN 116944379 BCN116944379 BCN 116944379BCN-116944379-B

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable straightening method and a device thereof convenient for shearing, comprising the steps of adjusting the use height; the cable is pulled to be placed in the straightening component, the straightening component is started to drive the cable to move, the limiting moving component is pushed to move, the cleaning component is adjusted to clean the cable, and the cable is sheared. The cable straightening device has the beneficial effects that the straightening unit is arranged, the cable is pushed to move by increasing friction in the straightening process of the cable by starting the straightening pressing assembly, the friction is increased by the extrusion limiting assembly to the rotating assembly, the reverse rotation is prevented, the rotation is prevented from being accelerated under the action of inertia, the cable is convenient to keep in a straight state all the time, the straightening assembly drives the limiting moving assembly to move and pulls the extrusion guiding assembly, the cable can guide the moving position, the attached matter is rubbed and cleaned by the cable, the height of the operating platform is adjusted by the rotation adjusting assembly, the cable is straightened to the required length, and the cable is cut off by the shearing assembly, so that the cable is convenient to use.

Inventors

  • ZHENG QUAN
  • SHU HAO
  • ZENG WEI
  • MA KUNBIN
  • LONG CHANGHUA
  • CHAI TIANLIANG

Assignees

  • 四川华能康定水电有限责任公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260505
Application Date
20230721

Claims (8)

  1. 1. A cable straightening method convenient for shearing is characterized by comprising the following steps of, Adjusting the use height; the pull cable is placed within the straightening assembly (104); Initiating the straightening assembly (104) to drive the cable to move; Pushing the limit moving assembly (201) to move; adjusting the cleaning component (203) to clean the cable; Cutting the cable; The method comprises the steps that the cable movement is driven by the straightening component (104), the straightening component (104) pulls the rotating component (101) to rotate, and the limiting component (102) is used for limiting the rotating component (101); The adjusting cleaning assembly (203) is used for cleaning the cable, the cable cleaning comprises an extruding guide assembly (202) for extruding the adjusting cleaning assembly (203), and the cable passes through the extruding guide assembly (202) to enter the adjusting cleaning assembly (203); The extrusion limiting assembly (102) comprises a fixed block (102 a), a connecting column (102 b) fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed block (102 a), an extrusion spring (102 c) fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed block (102 a), a rotating plate (102 d) fixedly connected with the bottom of the extrusion spring (102 c), an extrusion block (102 e) fixedly connected with one side of the rotating plate (102 d), an extrusion column (102 f) fixedly connected with the top of the rotating plate (102 d), a rotating shaft (102 g) rotatably connected with one side of the rotating plate (102 d) and a rotating extrusion block (102 h) fixedly connected with one side of the cable drum (101 f); The adjusting and cleaning assembly (203) comprises two groups of fixed columns (203 a), a fixed sleeve frame (203 b) fixedly connected with one side of the fixed columns (203 a), a telescopic spring (203 c) fixedly connected with one side of the fixed columns (203 a), an extrusion movable rod (203 d) fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic spring (203 c), a movable limiting hole (203 e) arranged on one side of the extrusion movable rod (203 d), a first arc-shaped friction plate (203 f) fixedly connected with one end of the extrusion movable rod (203 d), an arc-shaped extrusion groove (203 g) arranged on one side of the first arc-shaped friction plate (203 f), a second arc-shaped friction plate (203 h) connected with an inner spring of the arc-shaped extrusion groove (203 g), a third arc-shaped friction plate (203 i) arranged on one side of the second arc-shaped friction plate (203 h), a telescopic rod (203 j) fixedly connected with one side of the third arc-shaped friction plate (203 i) and an extrusion limiting rod (203 k) connected with the spring of the fixed sleeve frame (203 b).
  2. 2. A cable straightening device convenient to shear, which is characterized by comprising the cable straightening method convenient to shear as set forth in claim 1, and The straightening unit (100) comprises a rotating assembly (101), an extrusion limiting assembly (102) arranged on one side of the rotating assembly (101), a guide assembly (103) arranged on one side of the rotating assembly (101), and a straightening assembly (104) arranged on one side of the guide assembly (103); the cleaning unit (200) comprises a limiting moving assembly (201), an extrusion guiding assembly (202) fixedly connected with one side of the limiting moving assembly (201), and an adjusting and cleaning assembly (203) arranged on one side of the extrusion guiding assembly (202); the adjusting unit (300) comprises a supporting component (301), an adjusting component (302) arranged on one side of the supporting component (301), and a shearing component (303) arranged on one side of the adjusting component (302).
  3. 3. The cable straightening device convenient for shearing as set forth in claim 2, wherein the supporting assembly (301) supports a bottom plate (301 a), four groups of L-shaped fixing columns (301 b) fixedly connected with the top of the supporting bottom plate (301 a), and a vertical connecting plate (301 c) fixedly connected with the top of the supporting bottom plate (301 a).
  4. 4. The cable straightening device convenient to cut according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting component (302) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (302 a) on one side of the vertical connecting plate (301 c), a rotary table (302 b) fixedly connected with one side of the driving motor (302 a), a rotating handle (302 c) fixedly connected with one side of the rotary table (302 b), a jacking column (302 d) rotatably connected with one side of the rotating handle (302 c), a jacking base (302 e) arranged on one side of the jacking column (302 d), a jacking groove (302 f) arranged on one side of the jacking base (302 e), a fixed supporting block (302 g) fixedly connected with the top of the jacking base (302 e) and a supporting spring (302 h) fixedly connected with the bottom of the jacking base (302 e).
  5. 5. The cable straightening device convenient to cut according to claim 4, wherein the cutting assembly (303) comprises a movable frame (303 a), a bidirectional screw rod (303 b) rotatably connected with one side of the movable frame (303 a), a rotary handle (303 c) fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod (303 b), two groups of movable plates (303 d) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bidirectional screw rod (303 b), a cutter base (303 e) fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate (303 d), a cutter (303 f) fixedly connected with one side of the cutter base (303 e), two groups of cutter springs (303 g) fixedly connected with one side of the cutter base (303 e), and a cutter protection block (303 h) fixedly connected with one end of the cutter springs (303 g).
  6. 6. The cable straightening device convenient to cut according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the supporting spring (302 h) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting bottom plate (301 a), and two groups of the moving plates (303 d) are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod (303 b).
  7. 7. The cable straightening device convenient to cut according to claim 6, wherein the rotating assembly (101) comprises a bottom plate (101 a), a moving groove (101 b) arranged at the top of the bottom plate (101 a), a spring (101 c) fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the moving groove (101 b), two groups of fixing plates (101 d) arranged at the top of the bottom plate (101 a), a fixing shaft (101 e) fixedly connected with one side of the fixing plate (101 d), and the cable drum (101 f) arranged in the middle of the fixing shaft (101 e); the guide assembly (103) comprises a support column (103 a), a water tank (103 b) fixedly connected with the top of the support column (103 a), two groups of threading holes (103 c) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the water tank (103 b), a rotating shaft (103 d) arranged in the water tank (103 b), and a driven wheel (103 e) arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft (103 d); The straightening assembly (104) comprises an L-shaped fixing plate (104 a), an air cylinder (104 b) arranged at the top of the L-shaped fixing plate (104 a), a connecting frame (104 c) fixedly connected with the bottom of the air cylinder (104 b), a first motor (104 d) arranged on one side of the connecting frame (104 c), a straightening wheel (104 e) arranged on one side of the first motor (104 d), a supporting base (104 f) arranged on the bottom of the straightening wheel (104 e), a driving shaft (104 g) rotationally connected with one side of the supporting base (104 f), a rotating wheel (104 h) arranged on one side of the driving shaft (104 g) and a second motor (104 i) fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft (104 g).
  8. 8. The cable straightening device convenient to shear according to claim 7, wherein the limiting moving assembly (201) comprises a gear (201 a) arranged on one side of the driving shaft (104 g), a moving limiting plate (201 b) arranged at the bottom of the gear (201 a), a rack plate (201 c) arranged at the top of the moving limiting plate (201 b), two groups of limiting rods (201 d) fixedly connected with one side of the moving limiting plate (201 b), a limiting plate (201 e) arranged on one side of the limiting rod (201 d) and a limiting groove (201 f) arranged on one side of the limiting plate (201 e); The extrusion guiding assembly (202) comprises an L-shaped pulling rod (202 a) fixedly connected with one side of the movable limiting plate (201 b), a sliding rod (202 b) fixedly connected with one end of the L-shaped pulling rod (202 a), a sliding groove (202 c) arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod (202 b), a T-shaped inserting groove (202 d) arranged at the top of the sliding rod (202 b), a T-shaped inserting block (202 e) inserted into the T-shaped inserting groove (202 d), and an extrusion barrel (202 f) fixedly connected with the top of the T-shaped inserting block (202 e).

Description

Cable straightening method and device convenient to shear Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of cable straightening, in particular to a cable straightening method and device convenient to cut. Background In order to save the area occupied when putting the cable, often will twine the cable on the cylinder, long-time winding can lead to the bending deformation of cable, but also different in the state of different use occasions to the cable, generally in order to save material, the constructor can straighten the cable and use, but to the cable that the diameter is great, the manual work is straightened the processing degree of difficulty and is difficult for cutting off when needs length. At present, the cables are straightened in the wiring process so as to be convenient for the cables to pass through pipelines or other constructions, in the traditional technology, the straightening mode of the cables is usually manual straightening, the straightening efficiency is low, time and labor are wasted, the straightening effect is not ideal, the cables are easy to damage due to lack of protection in the straightening process, the cables are easy to be stained with attachments, the subsequent use of the cables is influenced, and the cables are required to be cleaned and straightened. Disclosure of Invention This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the application and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the application and in the title of the application, which may not be used to limit the scope of the application. The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned or existing problems occurring in the prior art. Therefore, the invention aims to provide a cable straightening method and a device thereof, which are convenient for cutting, can conveniently pull out a cable, can increase the smoothness of the cable after being soaked by warm water and lubricating oil to avoid damage, can closely contact the cable after being straightened, increase the friction cleaning force, are convenient for the subsequent use of the cable, are convenient for adjusting the height of an operation platform, are convenient for workers to use, and are convenient for cutting off the cable with the required length after being straightened. The cable straightening method comprises the steps of adjusting the using height, pulling a cable to be placed in a straightening component, starting the straightening component to drive the cable to move, pushing a limiting moving component to move, adjusting a cleaning component to clean the cable, and cutting the cable. The cable straightening method is characterized in that the straightening component is started to drive the cable to move, the straightening component pulls the rotating component to rotate, and the limiting component is extruded to limit the rotating component. As a preferable scheme of the cable straightening method convenient for shearing, the cable cleaning of the adjusting cleaning assembly comprises the step that the extruding guiding assembly extrudes the adjusting cleaning assembly, and the cable passes through the extruding guiding assembly to enter the adjusting cleaning assembly. The invention further provides a technical scheme for solving the technical problems, which comprises a straightening unit, a cleaning unit and an adjusting unit, wherein the straightening unit comprises a rotating assembly, an extrusion limiting assembly arranged on one side of the rotating assembly, a guiding assembly arranged on one side of the rotating assembly and a straightening assembly arranged on one side of the guiding assembly, the cleaning unit comprises a limiting moving assembly, an extrusion guiding assembly fixedly connected with one side of the limiting moving assembly and an adjusting cleaning assembly arranged on one side of the extrusion guiding assembly, and the adjusting unit comprises a supporting assembly, an adjusting assembly arranged on one side of the supporting assembly and a shearing assembly arranged on one side of the adjusting assembly. As a preferable scheme of the cable straightening device convenient for shearing, the invention comprises a supporting assembly supporting bottom plate, four groups of L-shaped fixing columns fixedly connected with the top of the supporting bottom plate and a vertical connecting plate fixedly connected with the top of the supporting bottom plate. As a preferable scheme of the cable straightening device convenient for shearing, the cable straightening device comprises a driving motor, a turntable, a rotating handle, a lifting column, a lifting base, a lifting groove, a fixed supporting block and a supporting spring, wherein the driving motor is fixedly connected with one side of a vertical connecting plate, the turntable is fixedly connected with one side of the d