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CN-117026911-B - Shrimp and rice symbiotic irrigation ditch control device and method

CN117026911BCN 117026911 BCN117026911 BCN 117026911BCN-117026911-B

Abstract

The invention discloses a control device and a control method for a shrimp and rice symbiotic irrigation ditch, in particular to the technical field of ditch irrigation, which comprises a gate assembly, wherein one side of the gate assembly is fixedly provided with a water quantity control assembly, and one side of the gate assembly is fixedly provided with a positioning assembly, the outer side of the gate assembly is fixedly connected with a channel, and the interior of the gate assembly is provided with a water flow control assembly. According to the invention, the extrusion slat is pulled to one side of the fixed block through the electric push rod, the first conductive block and the second conductive block are attached and conductive, then the valve pipe controller is started to use the corresponding shunt valve pipe, and the positioning component is extruded and positioned through the extrusion slat with the top not moving, so that the use position of the gate plate can be determined according to the opening quantity of the shunt valve pipe, the water flow of the water channel is conveniently controlled according to the use quantity of the shunt valve pipe, the appropriate irrigation of the shrimp paddy field is conveniently carried out according to the requirements, and the intellectualization of the shrimp-rice symbiotic irrigation water channel control device is improved.

Inventors

  • Vitali Ignatovic
  • SU TINGFENG
  • WU SHAOYUN

Assignees

  • 南京阿农智能科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260505
Application Date
20230803

Claims (7)

  1. 1. The utility model provides a shrimp rice symbiotic irrigation ditch controlling means, includes gate assembly (1), wherein one side of gate assembly (1) fixed mounting has water yield control assembly (2), and one side of gate assembly (1) fixed mounting has locating component (3), the outside fixedly connected with channel (4) of gate assembly (1), the internally mounted of gate assembly (1) has rivers control assembly (5), and the top of gate assembly (1) installs medicine delivery subassembly (6), one side of medicine delivery subassembly (6) is provided with agitator (7), one side fixedly connected with cardboard (8) of gate assembly (1), and the inboard block of cardboard (8) is provided with filter basket (9); the water quantity control assembly (2) comprises a mounting plate (21), an electric push rod I (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (21), an extrusion slat (23) is fixedly connected to one end of a telescopic rod of the electric push rod I (22), an inner groove is formed in one side of the top of the extrusion slat (23), and a conductive block I (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner groove; The mounting plate (21) is fixedly arranged on one side of the portal (19), one side of the portal (19) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (25), the inner side of the fixed block (25) is fixedly provided with the second conductive block (26), one side of the portal (19) is fixedly connected with the limiting frame (27), and one side of the portal (19) is fixedly connected with the valve pipe controller (28); A shunt valve pipe (29) is arranged in the channel (4) at equal distance, the valve pipe controller (28) is respectively and electrically connected with the first conductive block (24) and the second conductive block (26) through connecting wires, and the extrusion slat (23) is movably arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame (27); The positioning assembly (3) comprises a connecting plate (31), the connecting plate (31) is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the gate plate (13), a moving column (32) is movably connected in the connecting plate (31), and an extrusion sheet (34) is fixedly connected at the top end of the moving column (32); the extrusion piece (34) is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion slat (23) in an extrusion manner, a limit spring (33) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (31), a center column (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (31), and a fixed conductive block (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the center column (36); The bottom end of the movable column (32) is fixedly connected with a movable bottom plate (39), the center of the top of the movable bottom plate (39) is fixedly connected with a movable conductive block (38), and the bottom of the connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (35); The limiting spring (33) is fixedly arranged between the connecting plate (31) and the movable bottom plate (39), the movable conductive block (38) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the fixed conductive block (37), and the movable bottom plate (39) is movably arranged at the inner side of the bottom of the fixed box (35); After the conductive blocks inside the water quantity control assembly (2) are moved and attached, the corresponding water diversion valve pipe (29) is opened for use, and meanwhile when the gate inside the gate assembly (1) moves upwards, the positioning assembly (3) is forced to be extruded at the bottom of the water quantity control assembly (2) which is not moved, so that the conductive blocks inside the positioning assembly (3) are separated, and the water flow of a ditch is controlled according to the opening quantity of the water diversion valve pipe (29).
  2. 2. The shrimp and rice symbiotic irrigation ditch control device according to claim 1, wherein the gate assembly (1) comprises a fixed plate (11), a chute is formed on one side of the fixed plate (11), a sealing gasket is fixedly connected inside the chute, and a limit strip (12) is movably arranged on the inner side of the sealing gasket; one side fixedly connected with gate plate (13) of spacing (12), and one side fixed mounting of gate plate (13) has internal thread box (14), the inside threaded connection of internal thread box (14) has screw rod (15), and the top fixedly connected with gear one (16) of screw rod (15).
  3. 3. The shrimp and rice symbiotic irrigation ditch control device according to claim 2, wherein a gear II (17) is meshed with one side of the top of the gear I (16), a fixed motor (18) is fixedly arranged on one side of the gear II (17), a portal (19) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed motor (18), and the portal (19) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed plate (11); The fixed plate (11) is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the channel (4), the inner side of the gate plate (13) is of a hollow structure, water flowing ports are formed in two sides of the gate plate (13) and are of a fan-shaped structure, and the top end of the screw (15) is rotatably arranged in the portal (19) through a bearing.
  4. 4. The shrimp and rice symbiotic irrigation ditch control device according to claim 3, wherein the water flow control assembly (5) comprises a transverse rotating rod (51), transverse gears (52) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the transverse rotating rod (51), one end of the transverse rotating rod (51) is fixedly connected with a spur gear (53), and the bottom of the spur gear (53) is meshed with a rack (54); One side of rack (54) fixed mounting has electric putter two (55), the bottom meshing of horizontal gear (52) has perpendicular gear (56), and the bottom fixedly connected with of perpendicular gear (56) erects bull stick (57), perpendicular gear (56) symmetry sets up the both ends at perpendicular bull stick (57).
  5. 5. The shrimp and rice symbiotic irrigation ditch control device according to claim 4, wherein the vertical rod (57) is connected with a connecting gear (58) through a vertical gear (56) in a meshing manner, one side of the connecting gear (58) is fixedly connected with a rotary column, one end of the rotary column is fixedly provided with a sealing plate (59), the sealing plate (59) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the gate plate (13) through the rotary column, and the sealing plate (59) is correspondingly arranged on one side of a water flowing port of the gate plate (13); The horizontal rotating rod (51) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the top of the gate plate (13), and the horizontal gear (52), the vertical gear (56), the vertical rotating rod (57), the connecting gear (58) and the sealing plate (59) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the horizontal rotating rod (51), and a belt pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the vertical rotating rod (57).
  6. 6. The shrimp and rice symbiotic irrigation ditch control device according to claim 5, wherein the drug delivery component (6) comprises a drug barrel (61), the drug barrel (61) is fixedly arranged at the top of a restrictor plate (13), a fixed circular plate I (62) is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the restrictor plate (13), a drug outlet hole (63) is formed at one side of the top of the fixed circular plate I (62), and a rotating rod (68) is rotatably arranged at the top of the fixed circular plate I (62); the outer wall of the rotating rod (68) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (65), the inside of the rotating plate (65) is fixedly connected with a quantifying cylinder (64), the top end of the rotating rod (68) is rotatably connected with a fixed circular plate II (66), the fixed circular plate II (66) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the medicine barrel (61), the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating rod (68) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley, and the rotating rod (68) is rotatably connected with the vertical rotating rod (57) through the belt pulley and the belt; the top of fixed plectane II (66) has seted up into medicine hole (67), and advances medicine hole (67) and correspond the exit that sets up at medicine bucket (61), fixed plectane I (62) and fixed plectane II (66) are installed through rotor plate (65) rotation to quantitative cylinder (64), go out medicine hole (63) and advance medicine hole (67) and be sixty degrees angle settings.
  7. 7. A method for controlling a shrimp and rice symbiotic irrigation ditch is characterized by comprising the following steps that after the use quantity of a shunt valve pipe (29) is determined, an electric push rod I (22) pulls an extrusion slat (23) to move inside a limiting frame (27), then a conductive block I (24) is attached to one side of a conductive block II (26), so that the internal circuit of a valve pipe controller (28) is connected completely, the valve pipe controller (28) controls the corresponding shunt valve pipe (29) to be opened for use, and meanwhile, the corresponding extrusion slat (23) is moved away from the top of a positioning assembly (3); The fixed motor (18) rotates the screw rod (15) through the gear set, so that the gate plate (13) is driven to move upwards, the gate plate (13) simultaneously drives the positioning component (3) to move, then the positioning component (3) is extruded at the bottom of the extrusion slat (23) which is not moved, and the movable conductive block (38) and the fixed conductive block (37) are extruded and separated, so that the use of the fixed motor (18) is controlled, and the water flow of the ditch is controlled; When the medicine is put into the shrimp paddy field, the medicine is placed in the medicine barrel (61), then the sealing plate (59) and the rotating rod (68) are simultaneously rotated by pushing of the electric push rod II (55), and the sealing plates (59) at two sides of the gate plate (13) are reversely rotated, so that one side of the gate plate (13) is blocked, and the other side of the gate plate (13) is opened to enter water flow; And fourthly, after water flow enters, the quantitative barrel (64) rotates to quantitatively drop the medicine into the water at the inner side of the gate plate (13), the water and the medicine are mixed through the stirrer (7), then when the electric push rod II (55) is pulled, the mixed liquid medicine enters the other side of the water channel, and after the repeated mixing is completed, the gate plate (13) is lifted to flow the medicine into the shrimp paddy field through the water flow.

Description

Shrimp and rice symbiotic irrigation ditch control device and method Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of canal irrigation, in particular to a canal control device and a canal control method for shrimp and rice symbiotic irrigation. Background The irrigation channel is a water channel connecting an irrigation water source and an irrigation land, the water quantity led from the water source is conveyed and distributed to each part of the irrigation area, the irrigation channel needs to have certain water passing capacity so as to meet the requirement of conveying or distributing irrigation water, and meanwhile, the irrigation channel also needs to have certain water level so as to meet the requirement of controlling irrigation area. When the canal is used for irrigation, the gate of the canal needs to be controlled for use, so that the irrigation canal at different positions can be conveniently opened and closed according to the use requirement, the water flow of the canal is controlled, the canal is conveniently adjusted and used according to the irrigation requirement, the gate of the main canal runner controls the whole water flow, and the different water distribution channels are provided with independent gates or pipeline valves; However, each valve is not directly connected with the main runner gate, and further the use of the main runner gate cannot be controlled directly according to the use quantity of the water diversion channels, so that the operation steps of a user are increased when the water channel control device is used, and the intelligent irrigation of the shrimp paddy fields is inconvenient, so that the device and the method for controlling the shrimp-rice symbiotic irrigation water channel are required to be provided. Disclosure of Invention In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a shrimp and rice symbiotic irrigation ditch control device and a method, wherein an extrusion slat is pulled to one side of a fixed block through a first electric push rod, then the first electric block and the second electric block are attached and electrically conducted, then a valve pipe controller is started to use a corresponding water diversion valve pipe, and a positioning component is extruded and positioned through the extrusion slat with the top not moving, so that a gate plate can determine the use position according to the opening quantity of the water diversion valve pipe, and the problems in the prior art are solved. The invention provides a shrimp and rice symbiotic irrigation ditch control device and a method, which comprise a gate assembly, wherein one side of the gate assembly is fixedly provided with a water quantity control assembly, one side of the gate assembly is fixedly provided with a positioning assembly, the outer side of the gate assembly is fixedly connected with a channel, the inside of the gate assembly is provided with a water flow control assembly, the top of the gate assembly is provided with a medicine throwing assembly, one side of the medicine throwing assembly is provided with a stirrer, one side of the gate assembly is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and the inner side of the clamping plate is provided with a filter basket in a clamping manner; After the conductive blocks inside the water quantity control assembly are moved and attached, the corresponding water diversion valve pipe is opened for use, and meanwhile when the gate inside the gate assembly moves upwards, the positioning assembly is forced to be extruded at the bottom of the water quantity control assembly which is not moved, so that the conductive blocks inside the water quantity control assembly are separated, and the water flow of the ditch is controlled according to the opening quantity of the water diversion valve pipe. In a preferred embodiment, the gate assembly comprises a fixed plate, a chute is formed in one side of the fixed plate, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected inside the chute, and a limit strip is movably arranged on the inner side of the sealing gasket; One side fixedly connected with gate plate of spacing, and one side fixed mounting of gate plate has the internal thread box, the inside threaded connection of internal thread box has the screw rod, and the top fixedly connected with gear one of screw rod. In a preferred embodiment, a gear II is meshed with one side of the top of the gear I, a fixed motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the gear II, a portal is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed motor, and the portal is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed plate; The fixed plate is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the channel, the inner side of the gate plate is of a hollow structure, water flowing ports are formed in two sides of the gate plate, the water flowing ports are of a fan-shaped structure, and the top end of the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the portal through