CN-117087764-B - Automobile front cover with deformation area and vulnerable object protection method
Abstract
The invention discloses an automobile front cover with a deformation area and a method for protecting a damaged object, which relate to the technical field of automobile sheet metal parts, wherein the front cover is arranged at the front part of a cab; the automobile front cover comprises a first cover member, a display unit, an image transmission unit and an image transmission unit, wherein the display surface of the display unit is arranged on the first surface of the first cover member, the first surface is a surface opposite to one side close to a unit chamber, the image transmission unit is used for transmitting pictures of a monitoring area in front of a front cover to the display unit, an observation area of a front windshield of a cab comprises the display unit, and the monitoring area at least comprises the area right in front of the front cover.
Inventors
- ZHANG LINLIN
Assignees
- 新程汽车工业有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20230828
Claims (9)
- 1. An automotive front cover having a deformation region, wherein the front cover is disposed in a front portion of a cab, the front cover having a structure comprising: A first cover member (1), wherein the first cover member (1) covers the vehicle body in a manner that a unit chamber can be opened and closed; A display unit (2), wherein a display surface of the display unit (2) is configured on a first surface of the first cover member (1), and the first surface is a surface facing back to a side close to the unit chamber; an image transmission unit that transmits a screen of a monitoring area in front of the front cover to a display unit (2); wherein the observation area of the front windshield of the cab comprises a display unit (2), and the monitoring area at least comprises an area right in front of the front cover of the automobile; the front cover further includes: Two second cover members (3), both ends of the second cover members (3) in the second direction of the first cover member (1) being connected in a hinged manner; A lifting member (31), the lifting member (31) being configured to change the angle between the first cover member (1) and the second cover member (3) in such a way that the second cover member (3) is lifted; Wherein the lifting direction of the second cover member (3) is the direction away from the unit chamber, two rearview mirrors positioned on two sides of the vehicle body are arranged on the vehicle body, and the second direction is the direction parallel to the connecting line of the two rearview mirrors.
- 2. An automotive front cover with deformation area according to claim 1, characterized in that the display unit (2) is configured to be light-penetrable, the first cover member (1) being arranged with a light-penetrable area corresponding to the display unit (2); Wherein light can be projected from a side close to the first surface through the display unit (2) to a side of the first cover member (1) facing away from the first surface.
- 3. A front cover for a motor vehicle having a deformation area according to claim 2, characterized in that the first cover member (1) is provided with a first opening, the display unit (2) being arranged at the position of the first opening, the display area of the display unit (2) covering the first opening; the display unit (2) comprises a frame body (21) and a display panel (23) embedded in the frame body, wherein the display area of the display panel (23) is obliquely arranged towards the direction of the cab; A gap is formed between the display panel (23) and the inner cavity of the frame body (21), a through hole (22) is formed in the first surface of the frame body, so that the gap formed between the display panel and the inner cavity of the frame body is communicated with the outside, and the first surface is one side, far away from the cab, of the frame body (21).
- 4. A front cover for an automobile having a deformation area as claimed in claim 3, wherein a cover plate made of transparent material is covered at the first opening position, and a heat radiation member is arranged at one side of the cover plate close to the unit cell, and the emissivity of the heat radiation member is more than 0.9; A heat conducting member is further arranged in a gap formed between the display panel (23) and the inner cavity of the frame body (21), one end of the heat conducting member contacts the back of the display panel (23), part of the area extends to the outside of the frame body (21), and the heat conducting member extending to the outside contacts the first cover member (1).
- 5. A front cover for a motor vehicle having a deformation zone according to claim 1, characterized in that the deformation zone is arranged within the first cover member (1) with a plurality of deformation members (11) protruding relative to the first cover member (1); The deformation member is made of flexible materials and is configured to have a friction coefficient larger than 0.9, the deformation member is not covered on the image display surface of the display unit (2), and the friction coefficient of the image display surface of the display unit (2) is smaller than 0.3.
- 6. The automotive front cover having a deformation region of claim 5, wherein the second cover member comprises an expanded state and a contracted state; in a contracted state, both the first cover member (1) and the second cover member (3) cover the vehicle body; in the expanded state, the second cover member (3) does not cover the vehicle body; Wherein the length of the second cover member (3) in the second direction in the expanded state is greater than the length of the second cover member (3) in the second direction in the contracted state.
- 7. A front cover for a motor vehicle having a deformation zone according to claim 6, characterized in that said second cover member (3) comprises: -a first plate (31), the first plate (31) being arranged to connect the first cover member (1) by means of a hinge, the first plate (31) being arranged with a receiving slot at an end facing away from the first cover member; an elastic member (32), the elastic member (32) being arranged in the receiving groove; a movable member (33), the movable member (33) being disposed in the receiving groove, and the elastic member (32) exerting a pushing force on one end of the movable member (33); the movable piece (33) is connected with the second plate (34) at one end far away from the elastic piece (32); The limiting unit is connected with the first plate (31) and the second plate (34); the limiting unit comprises a limiting state and a separating state, and the gap between the first plate (32) and the second plate (34) in the limiting state is smaller than the gap between the first plate (32) and the second plate (34) in the separating state.
- 8. A front cover for a motor vehicle having a deformation zone according to claim 7, characterized in that the second cover member (3) further comprises a shield member (35) which is arranged on the side remote from the unit cell, and that the shield member (35) is connected at one end to the first plate member (31) and at the other end to the second plate member (32); Wherein the guard (35) is of stretchable material.
- 9. A method of protecting a fragile object, characterized in that it is applied to the front cover of an automobile according to any one of claims 6 to 8, in which a pressure sensor is arranged in the front of the automobile body, a processor unit is arranged to recognize the screen of the monitoring area, and when the pressure sensor detects that the collision pressure is greater than a first threshold value and the monitoring area recognizes a target detection object, the lifting member (31) changes the angle between the first cover member (1) and the second cover member (3) in a direction away from the unit cell, while the second cover member is switched from the contracted state to the expanded state.
Description
Automobile front cover with deformation area and vulnerable object protection method Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle sheet metal parts, in particular to an automobile front cover with a deformation area and a vulnerable object protection method. Background The vehicle bonnet covers on the engine, plays the effect of protection and shielding to the engine, and among the prior art, the bonnet can form the visual field blind area to the shielding of driver's sight part, and the driver probably is because the situation accuracy judgement of visual field blind area, and then causes traffic accident. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an automobile front cover with a deformation area and a method for protecting a damaged object. The invention discloses an automobile front cover with a deformation area, wherein the front cover is arranged at the front part of a cab, and the structure of the front cover comprises the following components: A first cover member that covers the vehicle body in such a manner that a unit chamber can be opened and closed; A display unit having a display surface disposed on a first surface of the first cover member, the first surface being a surface facing away from a side adjacent to the unit chamber; An image transmission unit which transmits a picture of the monitoring area in front of the front cover to the display unit; The observation area of the front windshield of the cab comprises a display unit, and the monitoring area at least comprises an area right in front of the front cover of the automobile. The material of the first cover member may be a metal material or a carbon fiber material, which may completely cover the unit cells or partially cover the unit cells, and the first cover member may be deformed to partially absorb energy, which is not limited in more detail, the first cover member in the invention can be arranged in a mode of being high on the side close to the cab and low on the side far from the cab so as to improve the safety of the automobile and reduce the injury degree of pedestrian collision, the position of the head area (bumper area) is arranged low, and the collision point can be lowered to the lower limb area of most pedestrians. In addition, pedestrian can fall on the first lid member in order after being hit, and after the first lid member rear portion (be close to cab one end) is raised, the space between first lid member and the unit room grow, and first lid member can take place elastic deformation, can absorb energy through the deformation better, reduces pedestrian's injury. Preferably, the display unit is configured to be penetrable by light, the first cover member is correspondingly provided with a light transmission area, wherein the light can be projected to the side, opposite to the first surface, of the first cover member from the side close to the first surface through the display unit, the front cover of the automobile can accidentally bounce due to external force or other principles during driving of the automobile by a driver, and the front windshield is covered, and is also covered by the display unit, in this situation, the display unit can close the display of images, and the driver can observe the environment in front of the automobile body through the display unit to make emergency response. Preferably, the first cover member has a first opening disposed thereon, and the display unit is disposed at a position of the first opening, a display area of the display unit covering the first opening; the display unit comprises a frame body and a display panel inlaid in the frame body, and the display area of the display panel is obliquely arranged towards the direction of the cab; A gap is formed between the display panel and the inner cavity of the frame body, a through hole is formed in the first surface of the frame body, so that the gap is formed between the display panel and the inner cavity of the frame body and is communicated with the outside, and the first surface is one side, far away from the cab, of the frame body. For the first opening on the first cover member in the present invention, which is used for preventing the situation that the front cover is accidentally tilted, a driver can observe the area in front of the vehicle body through the display unit and the first opening, the height of the first cover member gradually decreases from the cockpit to the bumper, the planar arrangement is inconvenient for the driver to observe the image of the display panel, in order to observe the display unit through the cab, the display area of the display panel is obliquely arranged towards the direction of the cab, so that the observation of the image is convenient for the better visual angle, the heat generated at the back of the display panel is serious, the generated heat is conducted to the space between the display panel and the inner c