CN-117088525-B - Microorganism ecological tank and water quality purifying device thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a microorganism ecological tank and a water quality purifying device thereof, which belong to the technical field of water treatment and comprise an ecological area, a frame body and a filtering area, wherein the filtering area comprises a filtering frame, the filtering frame is arranged in the frame body, the upper top surface and the lower bottom surface of the filtering frame are formed by splicing pore plates, the inside of the filtering frame is filled with biological filling balls, a plurality of rows of baffle plates are arranged in the filtering frame in a way perpendicular to the side wall, and a plurality of rows of baffle plates are arranged in a staggered way.

Inventors

• ZHU MING
• WANG ZECHENG
• Jiang zhuang
• Liu Xuxiao
• LIU MINGYAN
• CHEN ZEHUI
• ZHANG ZHIXIANG
• CHEN JIAHAO
• Zuo Zichen
• ZHANG YUAO

Assignees

• 江苏海洋大学
• 江苏省海洋资源开发研究院(连云港)
• 南京海婆婆生物科技有限公司
• 舟山海婆婆生物科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date

20260512

Application Date

20230925

Claims (5)

1. 1. The water quality purifying device is characterized by comprising an ecological area (2), a frame body (3) and a filtering area (4); a plurality of ecological floating islands (201) for planting green plants are arranged in the ecological area (2); The frame body (3) is fixedly arranged below the ecological area (2), and the lower side of the frame body (3) is in an opening shape; The filtering area (4) comprises a filtering frame (401), the filtering frame (401) is arranged in the frame body (3), the upper top surface and the lower bottom surface of the filtering frame (401) are formed by splicing pore plates (404), the inside of the filtering frame (401) is filled with biological filling balls for adhesion of microorganisms, a plurality of rows of baffles (402) are arranged in the filtering frame (401) in a manner of being perpendicular to the side wall, spaces are reserved between adjacent baffles (402) in each row of baffles (402), and the plurality of rows of baffles (402) are arranged in a staggered manner; The filter frame (401) can vertically slide in the frame body (3), the baffle plate (402) is rotationally connected in the filter frame (401), a side cavity (301) is formed in the side wall of the frame body (3), a gear (403) is connected to the end part of the baffle plate (402), the gear (403) penetrates through the side wall of the frame body (3) and extends to the inside of the side cavity (301), a rack (5) is fixedly arranged in the side cavity (301) and located on one side of the gear (403), and the rack (5) is connected with the gear (403) in a meshed mode; Be provided with toothless section (501) on rack (5), toothless section (501) is gone up has set firmly support (7), it has guide slot (701) to open on support (7), just fixedly connected with guide arm (8) on the lateral wall of gear (403), and the below that is located toothless section (501) on rack (5) is equipped with partial tooth, when purifying water quality, baffle (402) are in the horizontality, when getting rid of the impurity in the biological filling ball, upwards slide filter frame (401), part tooth drive gear (403) that rack (5) are located toothless section (501) below rotate, thereby rotate baffle (402) to vertical state from the horizontality, then inside guide arm (8) slide into guide slot (701), under the cooperation of guide arm (8) and guide slot (701), limit baffle (402) in vertical state, along with filter frame (401) continue upwards to remove, guide arm (8) slide out from the inside of (501), simultaneously gear (403) and toothless section (501) top tooth drive gear (403) rotate, make use of this tooth meshing of baffle (402).
2. 2. The water purification device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of partition boards (15) are uniformly distributed in the ecological area (2), gaps are formed in the upper part and the lower part of each two adjacent partition boards (15), and a water guide port (16) capable of guiding water in the ecological area (2) to the frame body (3) is formed in one end, away from the water inlet (9), of the ecological area (2).
3. 3. The water purification device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of hollow light guide columns (11) are inserted in the ecological area (2), the lower ends of the light guide columns (11) are communicated with the inner cavity of the frame body (3), and an aeration pipe (12) capable of increasing the oxygen content in the filter frame (401) is fixedly connected below the frame body (3).
4. 4. A microbial ecological groove, includes the water purification device of any one of claim 1 through claim 3, and its characterized in that still includes cell body (1), water purification device installs the inside at cell body (1), one side of cell body (1) is equipped with outlet pipe (10), the inner and the inner chamber intercommunication of framework (3) of outlet pipe (10), the outer end of outlet pipe (10) runs through cell body (1) and extends to the outside, and when filter frame (401) upwards slides in the inside of framework (3), the inner of outlet pipe (10) is plugged up by the lateral wall of filter frame (401).
5. 5. The microbial ecological groove according to claim 4, wherein a drain outlet (18) is formed in the side wall of the groove body (1), an auger blade (17) capable of conveying impurities into the drain outlet (18) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove body (1), and a valve (19) capable of controlling the drain outlet (18) to open and close is arranged on the drain outlet (18).

Description

Microorganism ecological tank and water quality purifying device thereof Technical Field The invention relates to a microbial ecological groove and a water quality purifying device thereof, belonging to the technical field of water treatment. Background The microbial ecological groove is used for removing organic matters, heavy metals and other impurities in water by utilizing the functions of filtration, adsorption, plant absorption and microbial metabolism. However, the existing microbial ecological groove has the following defects that when water to be treated enters a filter layer filled with biological filler balls, the water to be treated generally directly passes through the biological filler balls, in order to increase the efficiency of purifying water by the biological filler balls, the existing method generally increases the quantity of the biological filler balls and the thickness of the filter layer so as to increase the contact time of the water to be treated and the biological filler balls, but the method has high cost, and after the biological filler balls are used for a long time, a large amount of impurities are generated in the biological filler balls, and are not easy to clean, so that the water treatment efficiency is reduced, and therefore, the microbial ecological groove and the water quality purifying device thereof are provided. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a microbial ecological groove and a water quality purifying device thereof, which can increase the length of a flow path of water to be treated between filter frames, increase the time length of oxidizing and separating water by microorganisms on biological filler balls and improve the quality of water quality cleaning. In order to achieve the aim, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the water quality purifying device comprises an ecological area, a frame body and a filtering area; a plurality of ecological floating islands for planting green plants are arranged in the ecological area, a water inlet is formed in one side of the ecological area, and the water inlet can guide water quality to be treated into the ecological area; The frame body is fixedly arranged below the ecological area, and the lower side of the frame body is in an opening shape; The filtering area comprises a filtering frame, the filtering frame is arranged in the frame body, the outer outline of the filtering frame is matched with the inner outline of the frame body, the joint of the outer wall of the filtering frame and the inner wall of the frame body is in a sealing state, the upper top surface and the lower bottom surface of the filtering frame are formed by splicing pore plates, the inside of the filtering frame is filled with bio-filler balls for adhesion of microorganisms, after the ecological area is filled with water which is subjected to green planting adsorption purification and flows to the inside of the frame body, the water passes through the filtering frame from bottom to top, the water is subjected to oxidization separation by microorganisms on the bio-filler balls, a plurality of rows of baffles are arranged in the filtering frame, the space is reserved between adjacent baffles in each row of baffles, and the plurality of rows of baffles are arranged in a staggered manner. Preferably, the filter frame can vertically slide in the inside of framework, the baffle rotates to be connected in the inside of filter frame, and offered the side chamber on the lateral wall of framework, the end connection of baffle has the gear, the gear runs through the lateral wall of framework and extends to the inside in side chamber, offer the groove that supplies the gear to slide in the side chamber on the lateral wall in side chamber, when the filter frame slides in the inside of framework, the gear of being convenient for slides in the inside in side chamber relatively, the inside in side chamber just is located the fixed rack that is equipped with in one side of gear, the length direction of rack is on a parallel with the slip direction of filter frame, rack and gear engagement are connected. Preferably, the rack is provided with a toothless section, the toothless section is fixedly provided with a support, the support is provided with a guide groove, the side wall of the gear is fixedly connected with a guide rod, after the guide rod slides into the guide groove, the gear is disengaged from the rack, and the baffle is in a vertical state. Preferably, a plurality of baffles are uniformly distributed in the ecological area, two adjacent baffles are respectively provided with a notch at the upper part and the lower part, and one end of the ecological area, which is far away from the water inlet, is provided with a water guide port which can guide water in the ecological area into the frame body. Preferably, the inside grafting of ecological district has a plurality of hollow leaded lig