CN-117188432-B - Ramming device

CN117188432BCN 117188432 BCN117188432 BCN 117188432BCN-117188432-B

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil ramming device, which relates to the field of civil engineering and comprises a servo motor and a transmission mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating rod, the servo motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod, one end of a first adjusting rod is sleeved outside the first rotating rod, the other end of the first adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a first cylindrical rod, the first cylindrical rod is movably arranged in a first installation frame, the surface of the first installation frame is fixedly connected with a first driving rack, the bottom end of the first driving rack is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate, a Fang Gujie driving soil ramming plate is arranged below the telescopic plate, the first driving rack is meshed with a first straight gear, the first straight gear is meshed with a second driving rack, the outer side wall of the second driving rack is fixedly connected with a first fastening frame, the bottom end of the first fastening frame is fixedly connected with a first driven soil ramming plate, and the servo motor and the transmission mechanism are arranged to drive the driving soil ramming plate and the first driven soil ramming plate to move up and down, so that the soil ramming area is increased.

Inventors

XIONG WEILIN
XIONG LIANG
LIANG TAO
YUAN XINGCHAO

Assignees

中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260505
Application Date: 20230821

Claims (4)

1. A soil ramming device is characterized by comprising a servo motor (3) and a transmission mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating rod (71), a first adjusting rod (712), a first cylindrical rod (713), a first mounting frame (72), a telescopic plate (79), a driving soil ramming plate (6), a first driving gear (76), a first straight gear (761), a second driving gear (762), a first fastening frame (763) and a first driven soil ramming plate (764), the servo motor (3) is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod (71), one end of the first adjusting rod (712) is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the first rotating rod (71), the other end of the first adjusting rod (712) is fixedly connected with a first cylindrical rod (713), the first cylindrical rod (713) is movably mounted inside the first mounting frame (72), the surface of the first mounting frame (72) is fixedly connected with the first driving gear (76), the bottom end of the first driving gear (761) is fixedly connected with the telescopic plate (79), the lower part of the telescopic plate (79) is fixedly connected with the driving soil ramming plate (6), the first driving gear (76) is meshed with the first straight gear (761), the second driving gear (761) is meshed with the outer side wall of the first driving gear (763), the bottom end of the first fastening frame (763) is fixedly connected with a first driven rammed earth plate (764); The servo motor (3) drives the first rotating rod (71) and the first adjusting rod (712) to rotate, so that the first mounting frame (72) is driven to move up and down, the first mounting frame (72) drives the telescopic plate (79) and the driving rammer plate (6) to move up and down, and the first driving rack (76) is driven to move up and down, so that the first driven rammer plate (764) is driven to move up and down through the first straight gear (761), the second driving rack (762) and the first fastening frame (763); The soil compacting device comprises a box body (2), wherein a second rotating rod (73) is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body (2) through a bearing, a first belt pulley (711) is fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating rod (71), a second belt pulley (731) is fixedly sleeved outside the second rotating rod (73), a transmission belt (75) is sleeved outside the first belt pulley (711) and the second belt pulley (731), one end of a second adjusting rod (732) is fixedly sleeved outside the second rotating rod (73), the other end of the second adjusting rod (732) is fixedly connected with a second cylindrical rod (723), the second cylindrical rod (723) is movably mounted inside a second mounting frame (74), a first driven rack (77) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second mounting frame (74), the bottom end of the first driven rack (77) is fixed on a telescopic plate (79), a second straight gear (771) is meshed on the first driven rack (77), a second fastening frame (773) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second driven rack (772), and the bottom end of the second fastening frame (773) is fixedly connected with soil compacting plate (774); The cleaning device comprises a vehicle plate (1), wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged below the vehicle plate (1), the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (51), the rotating shaft (51) is in rotary connection with the vehicle plate (1) through a bearing, rollers (52) are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating shaft (51), a first bevel gear (54) is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft (51), a second bevel gear (55) is meshed on the first bevel gear (54), one end of a placing rod (551) is fixedly connected with the surface of the second bevel gear (55), and a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes (553) are radially fixedly connected to the outer part of the placing rod (551); A rotating shaft (51) is arranged below the turning plate (1), the rotating shaft (51) is rotationally connected with the turning plate (1) through a bearing, and rollers (52) are fixedly connected at two ends of the rotating shaft (51), a hollow pipe (53) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft (51), a scraper (56) is fixedly connected at the outer side of the hollow pipe (53), and a fine adjuster (57) is arranged at the top of the scraper (56), wherein the fine adjuster (57) is used for adjusting the angle of the scraper (56); The fine adjuster (57) comprises a cross rod (571), wherein a first steel plate (572) and a second steel plate (573) are fixedly connected to two ends of the cross rod (571) respectively, the first steel plate (572) and the second steel plate (573) are fixedly connected with a vehicle plate (1), the top end of an upright rod (574) is movably sleeved outside the cross rod (571), the top end of the upright rod (574) is connected with a bolt (575), the bottom end of the upright rod is hinged with one end of a support (576), and the other end of the support (576) is hinged to the top of a scraper (56); The vertical rod (574) is held by hand to move forwards and backwards to drive the bracket (576) to rotate, so that the angle of the scraper (56) is changed, and after a proper angle is found, the bolt (575) is screwed down, so that the soil-flattening operation of the scraper (56) can be realized.
2. The soil compacting device of claim 1, wherein the first driving rack (76), the second driving rack (762), the first driven rack (77), and the second driven rack (772) have equal numbers of teeth.
3. A soil compacting device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the lowest point of said brush (553) is level with the lowest point of the roller (52).
4. The soil compacting device according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the placing rod (551) is rotatably connected with a base plate (552) through a bearing, and the base plate (552) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle plate (1).

Description

Ramming device Technical Field The invention relates to the field of civil engineering, in particular to a ramming device. Background In the field of civil engineering or other engineering, the soil is often required to be tamped due to engineering requirements, the area of a tamping plate of the conventional tamping device is fixed, the tamping area is not large enough, the tamping efficiency is not high enough, and the conventional device is required to be improved in order to increase the tamping area and improve the tamping efficiency. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to solve the problems that the conventional ramming device is not large enough in ramming area and not high enough in ramming efficiency. The technical scheme includes that the soil ramming device comprises a servo motor and a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating rod, a first adjusting rod, a first cylindrical rod, a first mounting frame, a telescopic plate, a driving soil ramming plate, a first driving rack, a first driving gear, a second driving rack, a first fastening frame and a first driven soil ramming plate, the servo motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod, one end of the first adjusting rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the first rotating rod, the other end of the first adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the first cylindrical rod, the first cylindrical rod is movably mounted in the first mounting frame, the first driving rack is fixedly connected with the telescopic plate at the bottom end of the telescopic plate, the driving soil ramming plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic plate at the lower portion of the telescopic plate, the first driving rack is meshed with the first driving gear, the second driving rack is meshed with the first driving gear, the first fastening frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first fastening frame, the first driven soil ramming plate is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the second driving rack, the servo motor drives the first rotating rod and the first adjusting rod to rotate, and accordingly the first driving rod is driven to move up and down, the first driving rack is driven to move up and down, and the first driving rack can be driven down and the first driving rack is driven to move up and down, and the first driving rack can be driven to move up and down. The soil-compacting machine further comprises a box body, wherein the interior of the box body is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod through a bearing, a first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating rod, a second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved outside the second rotating rod, a transmission belt is sleeved outside the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, one end of a second adjusting rod is fixedly sleeved outside the second rotating rod, the other end of the second adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a second cylindrical rod, the second cylindrical rod is movably mounted in a second mounting frame, a first driven rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the second mounting frame, the bottom end of the first driven rack is fixed on a telescopic plate, a second spur gear is meshed on the first driven rack, a second driven rack is meshed on the second spur gear, a second fastening frame is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second driven rack, and a second driven soil compacting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second fastening frame. Further, the first driving rack, the second driving rack, the first driven rack and the second driven rack have the same tooth number. Further, the cleaning device also comprises a vehicle plate, a cleaning mechanism is arranged below the vehicle plate, the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the vehicle plate through a bearing; the two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with idler wheels, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, one end of the placing rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the second bevel gear, and a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes are radially fixedly connected outside the placing rod. Further, the lowest point of the cleaning brush and the lowest point of the roller are positioned on the same horizontal line. Further, the other end of the placing rod is rotatably connected with a base plate through a bearing, and the base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle plate. Further, the vehicle plate is also provided with a rotating shaft below the vehicle plate, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the vehicle plate through a bearing, and both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with rollers; the outer part of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a hollow pipe, a scraper is fixedly connected