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CN-117208498-B - Feeding equipment

CN117208498BCN 117208498 BCN117208498 BCN 117208498BCN-117208498-B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of linen washing and discloses feeding equipment. The feeding equipment comprises a support frame, a track mechanism and a material carrying mechanism, wherein the track mechanism is arranged on the support frame and comprises a feeding guide rail, a transmission guide rail, a material conveying guide rail and a return guide rail which are sequentially connected end to end, the material carrying mechanism is arranged on the track mechanism in a sliding mode, the material carrying mechanism sequentially passes through the feeding guide rail, the transmission guide rail, the material conveying guide rail and the return guide rail in a reciprocating mode, when the material carrying mechanism is located on the feeding guide rail, a to-be-transferred part of a previous station can be received, and when the material carrying mechanism is located on the material conveying guide rail, the to-be-transferred part on the material carrying mechanism can be transferred to a next station. The feeding equipment can realize automatic transfer operation of linen through mutual cooperation between the track mechanism and the material loading mechanism, the transfer efficiency is higher, and the labor cost can be reduced.

Inventors

  • SUN XIAOFEI
  • LIU XIAODONG
  • CHEN JIE
  • TANG HAIFENG
  • WEI WANGEN

Assignees

  • 上海航星机械(集团)有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20231027

Claims (7)

  1. 1. A feeding apparatus, characterized by comprising: A support (1); The track mechanism (2) is arranged on the support frame (1), and the track mechanism (2) comprises a feeding guide rail (21), a transmission guide rail (22), a material conveying guide rail (23) and a return guide rail (24) which are sequentially connected end to end; The material loading mechanism (3) is arranged on the track mechanism (2) in a sliding manner, at least one material loading mechanism (3) is arranged on the track mechanism (2), the material loading mechanism (3) can pass through the material loading guide rail (21), the transmission guide rail (22), the material conveying guide rail (23) and the return guide rail (24) in a reciprocating manner, when the material loading mechanism (3) is positioned on the material loading guide rail (21), a to-be-transferred part of a previous station can be received, and when the material loading mechanism (3) is positioned on the material conveying guide rail (23), the to-be-transferred part of the previous station can be transferred to a next station; the feeding equipment further comprises a blocking mechanism (4), wherein the blocking mechanism (4) is arranged on the track mechanism (2), and the blocking mechanism (4) is provided with an avoidance position capable of enabling the material carrying mechanism (3) to slide along the track mechanism (2) and an interception position for blocking the material carrying mechanism (3) from sliding along the track mechanism (2); The blocking mechanism (4) comprises: the mounting seat (41) is arranged on the track mechanism (2); A blocking piece (42) the middle part of which is rotatably arranged on the track mechanism (2); The blocking driving source (43) is arranged on the mounting seat (41), the output end of the blocking driving source (43) is rotationally connected with the first end of the blocking member (42), and the blocking driving source (43) can drive the blocking member (42) to rotate so as to enable the second end of the blocking member (42) to be switched between the avoiding position and the intercepting position; The blocking piece (42) comprises a blocking support (421) and a shifting fork (422) connected with the blocking support (421), the blocking support (421) is rotatably arranged on the track mechanism (2) through the mounting seat (41), and the shifting fork (422) comprises two opposite shifting fork claws.
  2. 2. The feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding rail (21) comprises a first feeding corner connecting section (211), a first feeding vertical section (212), a second feeding corner connecting section (213), a second feeding vertical section (214) and a third feeding corner connecting section (215) which are connected in sequence, wherein one end of the first feeding corner connecting section (211) away from the first feeding vertical section (212) is connected with the return rail (24), one end of the third feeding corner connecting section (215) away from the second feeding vertical section (214) is connected with the conveying rail (22), and/or Pass material guide rail (23) including the first material corner linkage segment (231), first material vertical section (232), the second that pass that connect gradually pass material corner linkage segment (233), the vertical section (234) of second pass material and third pass material corner linkage segment (235), first material corner linkage segment (231) keep away from the one end of the vertical section (232) of first pass material with return rail (24) are connected, third passes material corner linkage segment (235) keep away from the one end of the vertical section (234) of second pass material with transmission rail (22) are connected.
  3. 3. Feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveying rail (22) is inclined gradually downwards in the sliding direction of the loading mechanism (3), and/or The return guide rail (24) gradually inclines downwards along the sliding direction of the loading mechanism (3).
  4. 4. Feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the loading mechanism (3) comprises: A base (31); The pulley (32) is rotatably arranged on the base (31), and the pulley (32) is in rolling fit with the track mechanism (2); and the clamping part (33) is rotatably arranged on the base (31), and the workpiece to be transferred can be clamped between the clamping part (33) and the base (31).
  5. 5. The feeding device according to claim 4, further comprising a driving mechanism (5), wherein the driving mechanism (5) is arranged on each of the feeding guide rail (21) and the material transferring guide rail (23), and the driving mechanism (5) is configured to drive the material carrying mechanism (3) to slide along the corresponding guide rail.
  6. 6. The feeding apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the driving mechanism (5) comprises: A driving member (51) provided on the support frame (1); a driving gear (52) connected with the output end of the driving piece (51) and capable of rotating under the driving action of the driving piece (51); the driven gears (53) are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the corresponding guide rail and can rotate; The transmission chain (54) is sequentially wound on the driving gear (52) and the driven gears (53), the base (31) is further provided with meshing teeth (34), and the meshing teeth (34) can be meshed with the transmission chain (54).
  7. 7. The feeding apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the number of the rail mechanisms (2) is plural, and the plural rail mechanisms (2) are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the supporting frame (1).

Description

Feeding equipment Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of linen washing, in particular to feeding equipment. Background The linen is generally related to almost all things related to 'cloth' in modern hotels, and comprises hotel guest room bedding articles such as bedsheets, quilt covers, pillowcases, pillow cores, quilt cores, decorative fabrics and the like, hotel bathroom products such as shawl, face tissues, bath tissues and bathrobe and the like, and hotel and restaurant textiles such as tablecloths, mouth cloths and chair covers and the like. After the linen is washed and dehydrated, the linen is unfolded, finished and leveled by using a spreading machine and then sent to an ironing machine. In the prior art, the spreading machine is usually fed manually, i.e. a plurality of operators alternately place the cloth after washing and dewatering on the spreading machine. However, the spreading machine can only process one piece of linen each time, operators need to wait for the linen on the spreading machine to be transferred to the ironing machine for feeding again each time, so that the operators need to wait for a long time, and the defects of low feeding efficiency and high labor cost exist in manual feeding. Therefore, there is a need to propose a feeding device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a feeding device which can realize automatic feeding operation of linen, has higher feeding efficiency and can reduce labor cost. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: A feeding apparatus comprising: a support frame; The track mechanism is arranged on the support frame and comprises a feeding guide rail, a transmission guide rail, a material conveying guide rail and a return guide rail which are connected end to end in sequence; the material carrying mechanism is arranged on the track mechanism in a sliding way, and can pass through the feeding guide rail, the transmission guide rail, the material conveying guide rail and the return guide rail in a reciprocating way, when the material loading mechanism is positioned on the material conveying guide rail, the material loading mechanism can be used for carrying the to-be-transferred piece of the previous station, and when the material loading mechanism is positioned on the material conveying guide rail, the to-be-transferred piece on the material loading mechanism can be transferred to the next station. As a preferable scheme of the feeding equipment provided by the invention, the feeding guide rail comprises a first feeding corner connecting section, a first feeding vertical section, a second feeding corner connecting section, a second feeding vertical section and a third feeding corner connecting section which are sequentially connected, wherein one end of the first feeding corner connecting section, which is far away from the first feeding vertical section, is connected with the return guide rail, and one end of the third feeding corner connecting section, which is far away from the second feeding vertical section, is connected with the transmission guide rail, and/or The material conveying guide rail comprises a first material conveying corner connecting section, a second material conveying corner connecting section and a third material conveying corner connecting section which are sequentially connected, wherein the first material conveying corner connecting section is far away from one end of the first material conveying corner connecting section and is connected with the return guide rail, and the third material conveying corner connecting section is far away from one end of the second material conveying corner connecting section and is connected with the transmission guide rail. As a preferable scheme of the feeding device provided by the invention, the conveying guide rail gradually inclines downwards along the sliding direction of the loading mechanism and/or The return guide rail gradually inclines downwards along the sliding direction of the loading mechanism. As a preferable scheme of the feeding device provided by the invention, the loading mechanism comprises: A base; The pulley is rotationally arranged on the base and is in rolling fit with the track mechanism; And the clamping part is rotationally arranged on the base, and the to-be-transferred piece can be clamped between the clamping part and the base. As an optimal scheme of the feeding equipment provided by the invention, the feeding equipment further comprises a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on the feeding guide rail and the material conveying guide rail, and the driving mechanism is configured to drive the material carrying mechanism to slide along the corresponding guide rail. As a preferable mode of the feeding device provided by the invention, the driving mechanism comprises: the driving piece is arranged on the supporting frame; The driving gear is con