CN-117208709-B - Elevator guide rail mounting device

CN117208709BCN 117208709 BCN117208709 BCN 117208709BCN-117208709-B

Abstract

The elevator guide rail installation device comprises a reel paying-off mechanism, a supporting wall mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a conveying hanging rail mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a measuring horizontal mechanism and an automatic falling installation tool mechanism, wherein the functions of the reel paying-off mechanism, the supporting wall mechanism, the sliding mechanism, the conveying hanging rail mechanism, the clamping mechanism, the measuring horizontal mechanism and the automatic falling installation tool mechanism are integrated, when the elevator guide rail installation device is used, the equipment is placed at a proper position through the reel paying-off mechanism, the supporting wall mechanism and the sliding mechanism are used for adjusting the position of the equipment and fixedly supporting the equipment on a wall, the conveying hanging rail mechanism and the clamping mechanism clamp and adjust the guide rail to a proper position, then the measuring horizontal mechanism detects whether the guide rail is horizontally placed, and finally the guide rail is fixed through the automatic falling installation tool mechanism falling installation parts.

Inventors

Ruan wuchang
ZHOU JIE
SUN HAIFEI
DONG LIQING
Liao Wangyuan
JIANG HEJIN
ZHU LINLIN
YE HONG

Assignees

浙江保利电梯导轨制造有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260505
Application Date: 20231018

Claims (6)

1. The elevator guide rail mounting device is characterized by comprising a reel paying-off mechanism (1), a supporting wall mechanism (2), a sliding mechanism (3), a conveying hanging rail mechanism (4), a clamping mechanism (5), a measuring horizontal mechanism (6) and an automatic falling mounting tool mechanism (7); The supporting wall mechanism (2) comprises a rotating disc B (201), a sliding plate A (202), a gear A (203), a gear B (204) and a motor B (205), wherein the gear A (203) is fixed on the shaft of the motor B (205), the gear B (204) is meshed with the gear A (203), the gear B (204) is fixed on the shaft below the rotating disc B (201), the sliding plate A (202) is provided with a plurality of groups, the rods in the vertical direction of the sliding plate A (202) are in sliding contact with the cams of the rotating disc B (201), and the rods in the vertical direction of the sliding plate A (202) are fixedly connected with springs; The sliding mechanism (3) comprises a rotating disc C (301), rotating wheels (302) and a gear C (303), wherein the gear C (303) and the gear B (204) share the same gear A (203), the gear C (303) is positioned below the gear B (204), the gear C (303) is meshed with the gear A (203), the gear C (303) is fixed on a shaft below the rotating disc C (301), the rotating wheels (302) are provided with a plurality of groups, rods in the vertical direction of the rotating wheels (302) are in sliding contact with cams of the rotating disc C (301), and the rods in the vertical direction of the rotating wheels (302) are fixedly connected with springs; The conveying hanger rail mechanism (4) comprises a screw A (401), a screw B (402), a belt transmission structure (403), a connecting rod A (404), a connecting rod B (405) and a motor C (406), wherein the screw B (402) is positioned below the screw A (401), the belt transmission structure (403) is in two groups and is symmetrical left and right, the connecting rod A (404) and the connecting rod B (405) are respectively fixed with a sliding block on the screw A (401) through connecting plates, the motor C (406) is fixed at the rotating connection part of the connecting rod A (404) and the screw B (402), the connecting rod B (405) has retractility, and the lower parts of the connecting rod A (404) and the connecting rod B (405) are in rotating connection with the screw B (402); The clamping mechanism (5) comprises a gear D (501), two gears E (502), an electric cylinder B (503), a sliding plate B (504), a motor D (505), an electric cylinder C (506), a clamp (507) and a motor E (508), wherein the gear D (501) is fixed on the shaft of the motor E (508), the gears E (502) are meshed with the gear D (501), the two electric cylinders B (503) are fixed on the sliding plate B (504) at the cylinder extending ends of the electric cylinder B (503), the motor D (505) is fixed on the lower surface of the sliding plate B (504), the electric cylinder C (506) is fixed on the vertical plate of the motor D (505), the clamp (507) is fixed on the plane plate of the cylinder extending end of the electric cylinder C (506), and the motor E (508) is arranged at the top end of an slender rod in the clamping mechanism (5); The spool paying-off mechanism (1) is located at the uppermost end of equipment, the spool paying-off mechanism is connected with a lower supporting wall mechanism (2) and a sliding mechanism (3), the supporting wall mechanism (2) and the sliding mechanism (3) share one motor B (205), a conveying hanging rail mechanism (4), a clamping mechanism (5), a measuring horizontal mechanism (6) and an automatic falling installation tool mechanism (7) are arranged below the supporting wall mechanism (2) and the sliding mechanism (3), the conveying hanging rail mechanism (4) extends out of a fixed block on a lead screw A (401) to be fixedly connected with a circular plate below the supporting wall mechanism (2) and the sliding mechanism (3), the clamping mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with a gear D (501) through a long rod and is meshed with a gear E (502), the measuring horizontal mechanism (6) is fixed on a placing plate above a clamp (507) below the clamping mechanism (5), the automatic falling installation tool mechanism (7) is fixed on the circular plate below the supporting wall mechanism (2) and the sliding mechanism (3) through a telescopic bracket (701), and the automatic falling installation tool mechanism (7) is located on the circular plate below the supporting wall mechanism (3).
2. The elevator guide rail mounting device according to claim 1, wherein the reel paying-off mechanism (1) comprises a rotating disc A (101), a clamping rod (102), an electric cylinder A (103) and a motor A (104); The reel of spool unwrapping wire mechanism (1) is fixed on the axle, and the both ends of axle are connected with lower part support frame rotation respectively, and motor A (104) are installed to one of them end, and the other end is fixed with rolling disc A (101), block pole (102) one end is fixed to the cylinder body of electric jar A (103) and stretches out the end, and the other end and the plectane hole sliding connection who fixes on the support frame just can pass the round hole on rolling disc A (101).
3. The elevator guide rail mounting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the gear C (303) is quenched and tempered with 45# steel.
4. The elevator guide rail mounting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the measuring level mechanism (6) comprises an electric cylinder D (601), a level tester (602), a vertical rod (603) and a motor F (604); The electric cylinder D (601) is fixed on a plane plate of the clamping mechanism (5), the horizontal tester (602) is fixed above the motor F (604), the vertical rod (603) clamps the horizontal tester (602) and is 90 degrees, and the motor F (604) can drive the horizontal tester (602) and the vertical rod (603) to rotate.
5. An elevator guide rail mounting arrangement according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the automatic drop mounting tool mechanism (7) comprises a telescopic frame (701), an electric cylinder E (702), a storage screw frame (703), a storage nut frame (704), a screw C (705) and a storage connector frame (706); The telescopic frame (701) is provided with two groups, the upper end of the telescopic frame (701) is fixedly connected with a circular plate below the sliding mechanism (3), the lower end of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected with a circular plate of the automatic falling installation tool mechanism (7), the storage screw frame (703), the storage nut frame (704) and the storage connecting piece frame (706) are all placed on the circular plate of the automatic falling installation tool mechanism (7), the electric cylinder E (702) can push screws and nuts in the storage screw frame (703) or the storage nut frame (704) to enable the screws and nuts to fall, and the screw C (705) is installed on the lower surface of the circular plate of the automatic falling installation tool mechanism (7) and can push a connecting piece in the storage connecting piece frame (706) to fall through the movement of the screw C (705).
6. The elevator guide rail mounting device according to claim 5, wherein the storage screw frame (703), the storage nut frame (704) and the storage connector frame (706) are respectively provided with a plurality of screws, nuts and connectors, so that the elevator guide rail mounting device saves space and is orderly arranged.

Description

Elevator guide rail mounting device Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of elevator installation, in particular to an elevator guide rail installation device. Background In order to install the elevator guide rail, a worker is often required to bring the elevator guide rail installation bracket into the elevator shaft; some brackets adopt steel bar spliced structures, when in use, workers transport the steel bars into the elevator shaft, and then splice the steel bars by using fasteners such as bolts and the like, however, because the space in the elevator shaft is narrow, the light is dim, and the brackets are difficult to install after entering the elevator shaft; The invention provides an elevator guide rail mounting structure, in particular to the technical field of guide rail mounting, which comprises a wall body, wherein two positioning collar support plates are embedded and mounted on one side of the wall body, and a positioning support assembly is mounted on one side of the positioning collar support plates; by researching the elevator guide rail mounting structure, the patent finds that the lifting rail cannot be automatically conveyed in the process of mounting the elevator guide rail, and the lifting rail is long and often needs to be conveyed by multiple people, so that more labor cost is consumed; Therefore, the elevator guide rail mounting device is urgently needed, not only can realize automatic conveying of the hanging rail, but also can test the level of the hanging rail, ensure the mounting quality, simultaneously can convey various auxiliary mounting tools, save the manual taking time, and is quick and convenient. Disclosure of Invention In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an elevator guide rail installation device, which integrates the functions of reel paying-off, wall supporting, sliding, rail conveying, rail clamping, horizontal measuring, automatic falling installation tool mechanism and the like by arranging a reel paying-off mechanism, a wall supporting mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a rail conveying and rail clamping mechanism, a rail clamping mechanism and a rail clamping mechanism, wherein the rail clamping mechanism clamps and adjusts the guide rail to a proper position, the horizontal measuring mechanism detects whether the guide rail is horizontally placed, and finally, the guide rail is fixed by the falling installation part of the automatic falling installation tool mechanism when the equipment is used. The technical scheme includes that the elevator guide rail mounting device comprises a reel paying-off mechanism, a supporting wall mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a conveying hanging rail mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a measuring horizontal mechanism and an automatic falling mounting tool mechanism; The spool paying-off mechanism is located at the uppermost end of the equipment and is connected with a lower supporting wall mechanism and a sliding mechanism through spool paying-off, the supporting wall mechanism and the sliding mechanism share a motor B, a conveying hanging rail mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a measuring horizontal mechanism and an automatic falling installation tool mechanism are arranged below the supporting wall mechanism and the sliding mechanism, the conveying hanging rail mechanism is fixedly connected with a circular plate below the supporting wall mechanism and the sliding mechanism through a screw A, the clamping mechanism is fixedly connected with a gear D through a long rod and is meshed with the gear D, the measuring horizontal mechanism is fixed on a placing plate above a clamp below the clamping mechanism, the automatic falling installation tool mechanism is fixed on the circular plate below the supporting wall mechanism and the sliding mechanism through a telescopic bracket, and the automatic falling installation tool mechanism is located in the middle of the circular plate. Further, the reel paying-off mechanism comprises a rotating disc A, a clamping rod, an electric cylinder A and a motor A; the reel of the reel paying-off mechanism is fixed on the shaft, two ends of the shaft are respectively connected with the lower supporting frame in a rotating mode, a motor A is installed at one end of the shaft, a rotating disc A is fixed at the other end of the shaft, one end of the clamping rod is fixed to the extending end of the cylinder body of the electric cylinder A, and the other end of the clamping rod is connected with a circular plate hole fixed on the supporting frame in a sliding mode and can penetrate through a circular hole in the rotating disc A. Further, the supporting wall mechanism comprises a rotating disc B, a sliding plate A, a gear B and a motor B; the gear A is fixed on the shaft of the motor B, the gear B is meshed with the gear A, the gear B is fixed on the shaft below the rotating disc B, a plurality of groups of sliding plates A are arranged, rods in the vertical direction o