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CN-117257104-B - Medical shoe cover putting on and taking off all-in-one

CN117257104BCN 117257104 BCN117257104 BCN 117257104BCN-117257104-B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of wearing of protective articles, and particularly relates to a medical shoe cover wearing and taking-off all-in-one machine which comprises a bottom plate, a magnetomotive wearing unit, a separating unit and a trampling triggering unit, wherein the magnetomotive wearing unit is symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the bottom plate, the trampling triggering unit is arranged in an inner cavity in the middle of the bottom plate, the separating unit is arranged on the upper wall behind the bottom plate, the trampling triggering unit is used for detecting whether the sole of a medical staff is ready to be completed or not and triggering the magnetomotive wearing unit to work, and the separating unit is used for separating a boot cover from the medical staff. The invention is based on the principle of a magnetic force track, the spring clamp is pushed by a magnetic field to slide along the magnetic force track I, and the boot sleeve fixed on the spring clamp automatically moves along the magnetic force track I, so that the boot sleeve is worn on the lower leg, and after the boot sleeve is used, the boot sleeve is taken off by the separating unit, so that the boot sleeve can be automatically put on and taken off.

Inventors

  • LIU YING
  • YAN BINYUAN
  • GAO AIHUA
  • LI ZHIYONG
  • CHEN MINGWEI

Assignees

  • 中国人民解放军空军军医大学

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20230816

Claims (8)

  1. 1. The medical shoe cover putting-on and taking-off integrated machine is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a magnetomotive wearing unit (2), a separating unit (3) and a trampling triggering unit (4), wherein the magnetomotive wearing unit (2) is symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the bottom plate (1), the trampling triggering unit (4) is arranged in an inner cavity in the middle of the bottom plate (1), and the separating unit (3) is arranged on the upper wall behind the bottom plate (1); The magnetic power wearing unit (2) comprises an electromagnetic mounting plate (5) and a boot side sliding plate (6), the boot side sliding plate (6) is arranged on the side wall of the bottom plate (1), the electromagnetic mounting plate (5) is arranged on the outer side wall of the boot side sliding plate (6), discharge tanks (8) are arranged at the upper ends of the side wall, close to one side of the bottom plate (1), of the boot side sliding plate (6) in pairs, and a first magnetic power rail (11) is arranged at the side of the discharge tanks (8); The electromagnetic mounting plate (5) is provided with a second magnetic power rail (14) in pairs at positions corresponding to the first magnetic power rail (11), electromagnetic fixing holes (15) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the second magnetic power rail (14) in an array mode, active magnetic sliding blocks (16) are arranged in the electromagnetic fixing holes (15), boot sleeve dragging assemblies (17) are arranged in the second magnetic power rail (14) in an array mode, a pressing plate (20) is arranged on the side wall of the bottom end of the electromagnetic mounting plate (5), a second spring (19) is arranged on the pressing plate (20), and a top block (18) is arranged on the second spring (19); A directional track (12) is arranged on the side of the first magnetomotive track (11); The boot sleeve dragging assembly (17) comprises a double-layer cylindrical sliding block (21), a driven magnetic sliding block (22), a clamping jaw fixing block (23), an orientation column (24) and a spring clamp (25), wherein the bottom of the double-layer cylindrical sliding block (21) is slidably arranged in a magnetic power track II (14), the upper portion of the double-layer cylindrical sliding block (21) is slidably arranged in a magnetic power track I (11), the driven magnetic sliding block (22) is arranged at the center bottom of the double-layer cylindrical sliding block (21), the driven magnetic sliding block (22) is located at the middle position of a driving magnetic sliding block (16) which is symmetrically arranged, the clamping jaw fixing block (23) is rotationally connected with the center of the double-layer cylindrical sliding block (21), the orientation column (24) is rotationally arranged on the bottom wall of the clamping jaw fixing block (23), the spring clamp (25) is rotationally arranged on the upper side wall of the clamping jaw fixing block (23) away from one side of the orientation column (24), and the orientation column (24) is slidingly arranged in the orientation track (12).
  2. 2. The medical shoe cover putting-on and taking-off integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein a blocking guide piece (9) is hinged to one side, close to the first magnetomotive rail (11), of the discharge groove (8), a first spring (10) is arranged between the lower wall of the blocking guide piece (9) and the discharge groove (8), and rotating columns (13) are arranged on the outer side wall of the shoe cover side sliding plate (6) in pairs.
  3. 3. The medical shoe cover putting-on and taking-off integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of a cylinder above the double-layer cylinder sliding block (21) is smaller than that of a cylinder below the double-layer cylinder sliding block, and the width of the magnetic power track II (14) is larger than that of the magnetic power track I (11).
  4. 4. The medical shoe cover putting-on and taking-off integrated machine according to claim 2, wherein arc-shaped grooves (38) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom cylindrical side wall of the double-layer cylindrical sliding block (21).
  5. 5. The medical shoe cover wearing and taking-off all-in-one machine according to claim 4, wherein the treading trigger unit (4) comprises a treading plate (26), a wedge block (27), a long side plate (28) and a spring IV (30), the treading plate (26) is arranged in the middle of the upper wall of the bottom plate (1) in a vertically sliding mode, the wedge block (27) is symmetrically and transversely arranged in an inner cavity of the bottom plate (1) in a sliding mode, the spring IV (30) is arranged between the bottom wall of the treading plate (26) and the inner cavity of the bottom plate (1), the long side plate (28) is hinged to the rotating column (13), and a spring III (29) is arranged between the long side plate (28) and the electromagnetic mounting plate (5).
  6. 6. The medical shoe cover putting-on and taking-off integrated machine according to claim 5, wherein a blocking inclined cone (36) is arranged on the long side plate (28), a short side plate (35) is arranged on the other side of the long side plate (28), and an exchange inclined cone (37) is arranged on the short side plate (35).
  7. 7. The medical shoe cover wearing and taking-off integrated machine according to claim 6, wherein the separating unit (3) comprises a separating block (31), a spring five (32), a sliding column (33) and a tooth needle (34), the separating block (31) is obliquely arranged at the tail part of the upper side wall of the bottom plate (1), a plurality of groups of sliding columns (33) are slidably arranged in the separating block (31), the spring five (32) is connected between the bottom of the sliding column (33) and the separating block (31), and the tooth needle (34) is arranged at the upper end area of the lower side wall of the sliding column (33).
  8. 8. The medical shoe cover putting-on and taking-off integrated machine according to claim 7, wherein the magnetomotive wearing unit (2) further comprises a protective shell (7), and the protective shell (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the electromagnetic mounting plate (5).

Description

Medical shoe cover putting on and taking off all-in-one Technical Field The invention belongs to the field of wearing of protective articles, and particularly relates to a medical shoe cover wearing and taking-off integrated machine. Background The medical protective shoe cover has two types, namely a long type and a short type, the elastic band of the short type shoe cover only reaches the vicinity of the ankle and is mainly used for daily protection and cleaning, the long type medical shoe cover is also called a boot cover, the elastic band generally reaches the lower part of the knee and is often matched with protective clothing for use, and the medical protective shoe cover is mainly used for protecting infectious diseases under severe conditions. The automatic shoe cover machine in the existing market is only suitable for wearing short-term shoe covers, the use environment of the long-term shoe covers is worse, the infection protection requirement is higher, the contactless protection operation is more needed, and the automatic shoe cover machine cannot solve the automatic wearing problem of the long-term shoe covers, so that the problem needs to be solved. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a non-contact medical shoe cover putting-on and taking-off integrated machine which is applicable to a long-money boot cover, the invention is based on the principle of a magnetic track (namely the phenomenon that magnetic blocks in the magnetic field are ejected out due to the gradually enhanced magnetic fields at two sides of the track), the magnetic field pushes the spring clamp to slide along the first magnetic power rail, and the boot sleeve fixed on the spring clamp automatically moves along the first magnetic power rail, so that the boot sleeve is worn on the lower leg, and after the use is finished, the boot sleeve is taken off through the separating unit, so that the boot sleeve can be automatically put on and taken off. The medical shoe cover putting-on and taking-off integrated machine comprises a bottom plate, a magnetomotive wearing unit, a separating unit and a trampling triggering unit, wherein the magnetomotive wearing unit is symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the bottom plate, the trampling triggering unit is arranged in an inner cavity in the middle of the bottom plate, the separating unit is arranged on the upper wall behind the bottom plate, the trampling triggering unit is used for detecting whether the sole of a medical staff is ready to be completed or not and triggering the magnetomotive wearing unit to work, and the separating unit is used for separating a boot cover from the medical staff. Further, the magnetomotive force wearing unit comprises an electromagnetic mounting plate, a boot side sliding plate and a protective shell, wherein the boot side sliding plate is arranged on the side wall of the bottom plate, the electromagnetic mounting plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the boot side sliding plate, the protective shell is sleeved on the outer wall of the electromagnetic mounting plate, the upper end of the boot side sliding plate, which is close to the side wall of one side of the bottom plate, is provided with a discharge chute in pairs, the side of the discharge chute is provided with a magnetomotive force track I, the side of the discharge chute, which is close to the magnetomotive force track I, is hinged to be provided with a blocking guide piece, a spring I is arranged between the lower wall of the blocking guide piece and the discharge chute, the blocking guide piece is pulled downwards all the time by the spring I, one end of the blocking guide piece always rotates towards the side wall of the magnetomotive force track I, and the outer side wall of the boot side sliding plate is provided with a rotating column in pairs. Further, the position corresponding to the first magnetic power rail on the electromagnetic mounting plate is provided with a second magnetic power rail in pairs, the side wall of the second magnetic power rail is provided with electromagnetic fixing holes in a symmetrical array, an active magnetic sliding block is arranged in each electromagnetic fixing hole, the second magnetic power rail is internally provided with a boot dragging assembly, the boot dragging assembly is initially arranged on the horizontal direction of the second magnetic power rail, the side wall of the bottom end of the electromagnetic mounting plate is provided with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is provided with a second spring, the second spring is provided with a top block, and the top block always pushes the boot dragging assembly away from the second spring under the action of the second spring. Further, the boot sleeve pulls the subassembly and includes double-deck cylinder slider, driven magnetic slider, clamping jaw fixed block, directional post and spring clamp, in the