CN-117697602-B - Rust removal device for wire rod treatment

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of metal wire treatment, and discloses a rust removing device for wire treatment, which comprises a fixed ring, wherein a fixed guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the fixed ring at equal angles, extension lug plates are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer side surface of the fixed ring, guide blocks are movably clamped in the fixed guide rail, and the guide blocks are displaced relative to the fixed guide rail. According to the invention, by utilizing external water flow and utilizing the external water flow as pressure, the plurality of polishing blocks are matched with a plurality of point positions of the metal wire corresponding to the plurality of polishing blocks, the pressure of the water flow is converted into pulling force or pushing force to realize the contact between the plurality of polishing blocks and the metal wire, and the metal wire with different diameters can be adapted only by controlling the input quantity of the water flow, meanwhile, the rotation of the rust removing point matched wire can be increased, the rust removing uniformity can be obviously improved, the problems of insufficient rust removing uniformity and poor universality of a special polishing ring caused by single-point rust removing of the traditional device are avoided, and the rust removing efficiency and quality are obviously improved.

Inventors

• ZHANG DINGNAN

Assignees

• 苏州强新合金材料科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date

20260512

Application Date

20240126

Claims (2)

1. 1. Rust cleaning device is used in wire rod processing, including solid fixed ring (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fixed ring (1) fixed guide rail (3) is fixed in the medial surface equiangular fixation, extension otic placode (2) are installed to the left and right sides symmetry of fixed ring (1) lateral surface, the equal movable joint in inside of fixed guide rail (3) has guide block (4), guide block (4) displacement relative to fixed guide rail (3), the equal fixedly connected with extension rod (5) of one end that fixed ring (1) was kept away from to guide block (4), the bottom of fixed guide rail (3) is run through to one end that guide block (4) was kept away from to extension rod (5) and fixedly connected with polishing block (6), polishing groove has been seted up to the lateral surface of polishing block (6), the equal fixedly connected with first installation axle (8) in middle part of guide block (4) rear end, one end swing joint connecting rod (10) are kept away from to first installation axle (8), the rear end of fixed ring (1) is equipped with ring (7), the rear end fixedly connected with gear (12) of ring (7), the second equiangular connection of the second axle (9) of connecting rod (9) are cup jointed with each other, a transverse guide rail (11) is arranged above the movable ring (7), an adjusting component (16) is arranged on one side of the transverse guide rail (11), and a driving component (18) is arranged above the front surface of the fixed ring (1); The inside of the transverse guide rail (11) is movably clamped with a transverse clamping block (14), the transverse clamping block (14) moves left and right relative to the transverse guide rail (11), the bottom end of the transverse clamping block (14) is fixedly connected with a rack (13), and the bottom end of the rack (13) is meshed with the outer side surface of the gear (12); One side of the transverse guide rail (11) is fixedly connected with an extension seat (15), the adjusting assembly (16) comprises an adjusting pipe (161), a piston plate (162) is movably sleeved in the adjusting pipe (161), the piston plate (162) moves left and right relative to the adjusting pipe (161), and the outer side surface of the adjusting pipe (161) is fixedly sleeved with the extension seat (15); The right end of the adjusting pipe (161) is fixedly communicated with a water inlet (165), the right end of the water inlet (165) is fixedly communicated with a three-way valve (166), the right end of the three-way valve (166) is communicated with an external water delivery pipe, and the top end of the three-way valve (166) is communicated with a water delivery hose (17); One end of the piston plate (162) far away from the water inlet (165) is fixedly connected with a piston rod (163) positioned in the adjusting pipe (161), the other end of the piston rod (163) penetrates through one side of the adjusting pipe (161) and is connected with one side of the transverse clamping block (14), the outer side surface of the piston rod (163) is movably sleeved with a return spring (164), and the left end and the right end of the return spring (164) are respectively connected with one end of the adjusting pipe (161) and one end of the piston plate (162); The driving assembly (18) comprises a power tank (181), a mounting frame (186) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the upper side, of the back of the power tank (181), one end, far away from the power tank (181), of the mounting frame (186) is connected with the front face of a guide block (4) positioned right above, the top end of the power tank (181) is fixedly communicated with a corrugated pipe (184), and the other end of the corrugated pipe (184) is communicated with the other end of a water hose (17); The bottom end of the power tank (181) is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe (185), the output end of the drain pipe (185) is positioned on the front surface of the guide block (4), the middle part of the power tank (181) is movably connected with a main shaft (182), and the outer side surface of the main shaft (182) is fixedly sleeved with an impeller (183) positioned inside the power tank (181); The front of main shaft (182) runs through the front of power jar (181) and fixedly connected with rubber wheel (187), rubber wheel (187) are made for rubber, the bottom of rubber wheel (187) lateral surface is in same horizontal plane with the bottom that is located the top piece of polishing (6) lateral surface.
2. 2. The rust removing device for wire rod treatment according to claim 1, wherein a connecting frame (21) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the guide block (4) right below, a connecting shaft (20) is movably arranged on the front surface of the connecting frame (21), the connecting shaft (20) rotates relative to the connecting frame (21), an auxiliary wheel (19) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the connecting shaft (20), the diameter of the auxiliary wheel (19) is the same as that of the rubber wheel (187), and the top end of the outer side surface of the auxiliary wheel (19) and the bottom end of the outer side surface of the grinding block (6) right below are positioned on the same horizontal plane.

Description

Rust removal device for wire rod treatment Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of metal wire treatment, and particularly relates to a rust removing device for wire treatment. Background Metal wires are filament-like products made of metal materials, and are commonly used in the fields of electricity, communications, construction, automobiles, aerospace, and the like. The metal wires can be divided into different materials such as copper wires, aluminum wires, steel wires, tinned copper wires and the like. The metal wires of different materials have different purposes and characteristics. Part of the metal wires are made of iron materials, and in the actual use process and the processing process, the surfaces of the wires are stained with certain rust due to the oxidation of the iron materials, so that the performance of the metal wires can be affected if the metal wires are not treated, and a rust removing device is used for removing rust of the metal wires. The existing rust removing device for metal wires mainly comprises a polishing device and a feeding device, wherein the feeding device is used for feeding the metal wires at a constant speed, the polishing device can rapidly polish the surfaces of the metal wires, the polishing operation is generally realized by utilizing friction between a polishing block and the metal wires, the polishing block is generally arranged on one side of the wires and is contacted with the wires, the polishing mode is required to control the rotation times of the metal wires to ensure that the outer side surfaces are polished uniformly, but the rotation times of the metal wires are difficult to control during actual processing, so that the surfaces of the wires are polished unevenly, and when a special polishing tool is adopted, namely, an annular polishing ring is adopted, the inner side surfaces are contacted with the outer side surfaces of the wires, the polishing mode can realize uniform polishing, but only the wires with single specification are polished, and the universality is poor. In order to improve the polishing uniformity of the metal wire, a guiding device is often used in the prior art to realize the rotation of the metal wire, and the external motor drives a guiding wheel to rotate through a speed reducer and finally realizes the rotation of the metal wire through friction, although the operation mode can realize the rapid rotation of the metal wire to improve the polishing uniformity, the rotation and polishing of the metal wire are controlled to be simultaneously carried out, otherwise, excessive abrasion of the metal wire is caused, the rust removal effect is affected, meanwhile, in order to prevent bending phenomenon caused by contact between the metal wire and the guide wheels, the upper guide wheel and the lower guide wheel are used for simultaneously contacting the metal wire and guiding the metal wire in the prior art, but the distance between the two guide wheels is required to be adjusted before each time of rust removal due to different diameter specifications of the metal wire, so that the rust removal efficiency is obviously reduced. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a rust removing device for wire rod treatment, which solves the problems in the prior art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the rust removing device for wire rod treatment comprises a fixed ring, wherein the inner side surface of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a fixed guide rail in an equal angle manner, the left side and the right side of the outer side surface of the fixed ring are symmetrically provided with extension lug plates, guide blocks are movably clamped in the fixed guide rail, the guide blocks are displaced relative to the fixed guide rail, one end of each guide block far away from the fixed ring is fixedly connected with an extension rod, one end of each extension rod far away from the guide block penetrates through the bottom end of the corresponding guide block and is fixedly connected with a polishing block, the outer side surface of each polishing block is provided with a polishing groove, the middle part of the rear end of each guide block is fixedly connected with a first mounting shaft, one end of each first mounting shaft far away from the corresponding guide block is movably connected with a connecting rod, the rear end of each fixed ring is provided with an extension lug plate, the rear end of each extension ring is fixedly connected with a gear, the front end of each extension ring is fixedly connected with a second mounting shaft, the outer side surface of each second mounting shaft is movably sleeved with the other, one side of each extension rod is provided with a transverse adjusting assembly, and one side of the guide rail is provided with a transverse hose assembly, and the transverse adjusting assembly is communicated with one end of the transverse hose assembly. Before the in-service use, the