CN-117758848-B - Adjustable template

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of templates, in particular to an adjustable template, which comprises a template main body, an adjusting mechanism, a mounting mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a splicing mechanism and a sealing mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism is favorable for adjusting the template to manufacture a drainage ditch suitable for roads with different heights, the working efficiency is improved, the resource waste of the customized template is avoided, the mounting mechanism is convenient for manufacturing the drainage ditches with different shapes through different collocation modes of a bottom template to meet different requirements, the applicability of the template is improved, the supporting mechanism can support the inside of a telescopic box and restore the telescopic box with slight deformation, the stability and the service life of the device are improved, the splicing mechanism can improve the connection stability between the templates, the stability of the device is further improved, cement can be prevented from entering the template to damage the internal structure when the sealing mechanism is arranged, and the stability and the service life of the device are improved.

Inventors

• FU TONGHUA
• YANG YONG
• Ding Pengwen
• LIU JIE
• WANG DEQING
• LIU SHIPENG
• ZHU RONGZHE
• ZHANG HAIFENG
• ZHANG SHUGUAN
• GUO LINYUN
• MA XIANGYUAN
• GUO WEI
• ZHAO YANGUANG
• ZHANG WENFENG
• LIN XINGYAN
• WANG JINPING

Assignees

• 山东汇通建设集团有限公司
• 济南城建集团有限公司
• 山东汇友市政园林集团有限公司
• 山东泉建工程检测有限公司
• 山东通南新型建筑材料有限公司

Dates

Publication Date

20260505

Application Date

20231211

Claims (5)

1. 1. The adjustable template is characterized by comprising a template main body (1), wherein an adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged on the template main body (1), an installing mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the template main body (1), a supporting mechanism (4) is arranged in the adjusting mechanism (2), a splicing mechanism (5) is arranged on the installing mechanism (3), and a sealing mechanism (6) is arranged on the installing mechanism (3); The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a telescopic box (201), the telescopic box (201) is connected to the template main body (1) in a sliding mode, a first screw rod (202) is connected to the telescopic box (201) in a rotating mode, the bottom of the first screw rod (202) is connected with the template main body (1) in a threaded mode, a first adjusting hole (203) is formed in the top of the first screw rod (202), a first guide rod (204) is fixedly connected to the telescopic box (201), the first guide rod (204) is connected to the template main body (1) in a sliding mode, a stop block (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first guide rod (204), and the stop block (205) is connected to the template main body (1) in a sliding mode; the mounting mechanism (3) comprises triangular templates (301), two triangular templates (301) are arranged at the bottom of the template main body (1), an arc template (302) is arranged between the two triangular templates (301), two clamping blocks (303) are connected to the triangular templates (301) and the arc templates (302) in a sliding mode, and the clamping blocks (303) are clamped with grooves in the bottom end of the template main body (1); The fixture block (303) is connected with a second screw rod (304) in a threaded manner, the directions of threads at two ends of the second screw rod (304) are opposite, one end of the second screw rod (304) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (305), the transmission rod (305) is rotationally connected with the triangular template (301) and the circular arc template (302), and a second adjusting hole (306) is formed in the end part of the transmission rod (305); the supporting mechanism (4) comprises supporting frames (401), two supporting frames (401) are fixedly connected in the telescopic box (201), three supporting rods (402) are fixedly connected to the two supporting frames (401), and two ends of each supporting rod (402) are mutually abutted against the supporting frames (401); The support rod (402) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (403), the mounting block (403) is connected with a sliding block (404) in a sliding manner, a third screw rod (405) is connected with the sliding block (404) in an internal thread manner, two ends of the third screw rod (405) are rotationally connected with the telescopic box (201), and a third adjusting hole (408) is formed in the top of the third screw rod (405); Two ejector rods (406) are rotatably connected to two sides of the sliding block (404), ejector blocks (407) are rotatably connected to the other ends of the ejector rods (406), the ejector blocks (407) are slidably connected with the supporting rods (402), and the ejector blocks (407) are mutually abutted to the supporting frames (401).
2. 2. The adjustable template of claim 1, wherein the splicing mechanism (5) comprises connecting rods (501), each connecting rod (501) is connected in the triangular template (301) in a sliding mode, each connecting rod (501) is clamped with a groove on the side wall of the circular arc template (302), one end section of each connecting rod (501) is in an arc structure, the other end of each connecting rod (501) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (502), and each pressing block (502) is connected with the triangular template (301) in a sliding mode.
3. 3. The adjustable die plate of claim 2, wherein a second guide rod (503) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (501), two ends of the second guide rod (503) are fixedly connected to the triangular die plate (301), and a spring (504) is fixedly connected between the connecting rod (501) and the triangular die plate (301).
4. 4. The adjustable die plate of claim 1, wherein the sealing mechanism (6) comprises a first sealing ring (601), the tops of the two triangular die plates (301) are fixedly connected with the first sealing ring (601), the first sealing ring (601) is mutually abutted with the die plate main body (1), the top of the circular arc die plate (302) is fixedly connected with a second sealing ring (602), and the second sealing ring (602) is mutually abutted with the die plate main body (1).
5. 5. The adjustable die plate of claim 4, wherein a third sealing ring (604) is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two triangular die plates (301), the third sealing ring (604) is mutually abutted with the circular arc die plates (302), and sealing sleeves (603) are slidably connected to the side surfaces of the triangular die plates (301) and the circular arc die plates (302).

Description

Adjustable template Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of templates, in particular to an adjustable template. Background The meaning that sets up the escape canal in the city construction process is very big, and the escape canal can effectively solve the rainy season urban waterlogging problem in many cities now, also can discharge the processing to our city domestic waste water, in addition, in the agricultural production escape canal still has very important effect, and it can play the effect of irrigation, carries out drainage with the water in the ditch and carries, directly from inside with the water source irrigation to corresponding field in the middle of, can effectually provide objective guarantee for our agricultural irrigation production. However, in the traditional engineering construction, a drainage ditch with an arc bottom is usually adopted, an inner plug type template with an arc end part is generally manufactured integrally, the size of the template is relatively fixed, the requirement is difficult to meet at a road section with a height change, if templates with different reducing heights are customized, the construction flow is increased, the working efficiency is reduced, the investment of disposable cost is increased, and further the resource waste is caused. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an adjustable template. The adjustable template comprises a template main body, wherein an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the template main body, a mounting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the template main body, a supporting mechanism is arranged in the adjusting mechanism, a splicing mechanism is arranged on the mounting mechanism, and a sealing mechanism is arranged on the mounting mechanism; The adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic box, the telescopic box is connected to the template main body in a sliding mode, a first screw rod is connected to the telescopic box in a rotating mode, threads are connected between the bottom of the first screw rod and the template main body, a first adjusting hole is formed in the top of the first screw rod, a first guide rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic box, the first guide rod is connected to the template main body in a sliding mode, a stop block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first guide rod, and the stop block is connected to the template main body in a sliding mode. Specifically, the installation mechanism comprises a triangular template, two triangular templates are arranged at the bottom of the template main body, an arc template is arranged between the two triangular templates, two clamping blocks are connected to the triangular templates and the arc template in a sliding mode respectively, and the clamping blocks are clamped with grooves in the bottom end of the template main body. Specifically, threaded connection has the second screw rod on the fixture block, second screw rod both ends screw thread opposite direction, second screw rod one end fixedly connected with transfer line, rotate between transfer line and triangle template, the circular arc template and be connected, the transfer line tip is equipped with the second regulation hole. Specifically, supporting mechanism includes the support frame, two support frames of fixedly connected with in the expansion tank, two fixedly connected with three bracing piece on the support frame, contradict each other between bracing piece both ends and the support frame. Specifically, fixedly connected with installation piece on the bracing piece, sliding connection has the slider on the installation piece, threaded connection has the third screw rod in the slider, rotate between third screw rod both ends and the expansion tank and be connected, the third regulation hole has been seted up at third screw rod top. Specifically, two ejector rods are rotatably connected to two sides of the sliding block, ejector blocks are rotatably connected to the other ends of the ejector rods, the ejector blocks are slidably connected with the supporting rods, and the ejector blocks are mutually abutted to the supporting frames. Specifically, the splicing mechanism comprises a connecting rod, two connecting rods are connected in the triangular templates in a sliding mode, the connecting rods are clamped with grooves in the side walls of the circular arc templates, one end section of each connecting rod is of an arc structure, the other end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pressing block, and the pressing blocks are connected with the triangular templates in a sliding mode. Specifically, sliding connection has the second guide bar on the connecting rod, second guide bar both ends fixedly connected with triangle template, fixedly connected with spring between connecting rod and the triangle template. Specifically, sealing mechanism includes first sealing washer, two triangle template top fixedl