CN-117794839-B - Balance weight and elevator
Abstract
The balance weight includes a frame that is guided by a guide rail to move, a plurality of first weights that are disposed in the frame, a brake mechanism, a lifting mechanism, and a lifting mechanism mounting member. The braking mechanism is connected with the frame body and provided with a braking piece, and the braking piece is lifted to clamp the guide rail so as to stop the movement of the frame body. The lifting mechanism lifts the brake. The lifting mechanism mounting member mounts the lifting mechanism to the frame and holds the second counterweight.
Inventors
- Namura Yoshimasa
- Tonoto Satoshi
- OGASAWARA TSUYOSHI
- Muwu Zhigui
Assignees
- 株式会社日立制作所
- 株式会社日立大厦系统
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20211227
Claims (8)
- 1. A balance weight, comprising: a frame body which is guided by a guide rail provided in the lifting channel and moves; a plurality of first weight plates disposed in the frame; A brake mechanism connected to the frame and having a brake member lifted to clamp the guide rail and stop movement of the frame; A lifting mechanism for lifting the brake member, and And a lifting mechanism mounting member that mounts the lifting mechanism to the frame and holds the second weight plate.
- 2. The balance weight according to claim 1, comprising: A buffer table contacting with the buffer device arranged at the bottom of the lifting channel, and And a damper mounting member that fixes the damper to the frame and holds a third weight plate.
- 3. The balance weight of claim 2, wherein, The lifting mechanism has a lifting mechanism body fixed to the lifting mechanism mounting part and a link part interposed between the lifting mechanism body and the stopper, The buffer table mounting member is disposed below the lifting mechanism main body.
- 4. The balance weight of claim 3, wherein the balance weight is configured to move between the first and second positions, A part of the lifting mechanism main body is disposed in the frame below the lifting mechanism mounting member.
- 5. The balance weight of claim 3, wherein the balance weight is configured to move between the first and second positions, The frame body is provided with a pair of longitudinal frames, The lifting mechanism mounting member has: a vertical frame connecting portion connected to the pair of vertical frames and holding the second weight sheet, and And the lifting mechanism fixing part is connected with the longitudinal frame connecting part and is used for fixing the lifting mechanism main body.
- 6. The balance weight of claim 2, wherein, The frame body is provided with a pair of longitudinal frames, The buffer table mounting member has: A buffer table connecting portion connected to the pair of vertical frames and holding the third weight plate, and And a buffer table fixing part connected to the buffer table connecting part and fixing the buffer table.
- 7. The balance weight of claim 6, wherein the balance weight is configured to move between the first and second positions, The buffer table connecting portion also serves as a lower frame connecting lower portions of the pair of vertical frames.
- 8. An elevator in which a car and a counterweight connected by a sling are driven to rise and fall in directions different from each other, characterized in that, The balance weight is provided with: a frame body guided by the guide rail to move; a plurality of first weight plates disposed in the frame; A brake mechanism connected to the frame and having a brake member lifted to clamp the guide rail and stop movement of the frame; A lifting mechanism for lifting the brake member, and And a lifting mechanism mounting member that mounts the lifting mechanism to the frame and holds the second weight plate.
Description
Balance weight and elevator Technical Field The present invention relates to a balance weight and an elevator provided with the balance weight. Background The bucket elevator is connected with the car and the balance weight through a sling, and the balance of the weight of the car and the balance weight is obtained to balance the weight. This reduces the load applied to the hoisting machine around which the hoisting rope is wound. In an elevator in which the mass of the car is large, it is necessary to increase the mass of the balance weight. In order to increase the mass of the balance weight, it is considered to use a weight having a large specific gravity or to increase the weight of the balance weight to increase the number of weights to be loaded. However, since the weight having a large specific gravity is expensive, the cost of the balance weight increases when the weight having a large specific gravity is used. Patent document 1 discloses an elevator counterweight frame structure including a vertical frame, an upper side plate provided on an upper portion of the vertical frame, and a lower side plate provided on a lower portion of the vertical frame. The elevator counterweight frame structure forms a first receiving portion between a pair of first longitudinal frames and a second receiving portion between a pair of second longitudinal frames. Further, weights are mounted in the first accommodation portion and the second accommodation portion. Prior art literature Patent literature Patent document 1 Japanese patent laid-open No. 2009-215034 Disclosure of Invention Problems to be solved by the invention However, the elevator counterweight frame structure disclosed in patent document 1 is not provided with an emergency stop device. The emergency stop device is usually provided at the lower part of the frame of the balance weight. Therefore, in the case of providing the emergency stop device, it is difficult to load the counterweight at the lower portion of the housing. In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a counterweight and an elevator having the counterweight, which can ensure a space for loading the counterweight at the lower part of a housing even when an emergency stop device is provided. Means for solving the problems In order to solve the above problems and achieve the object, a counterweight according to the present invention includes a frame that moves guided by a guide rail provided in a hoistway, a plurality of first counterweights disposed in the frame, a brake mechanism, a lifting mechanism, and a lifting mechanism mounting member. The braking mechanism is connected with the frame body and provided with a braking piece, and the braking piece is lifted to clamp the guide rail so as to stop the movement of the frame body. The lifting mechanism lifts the brake. The lifting mechanism mounting member mounts the lifting mechanism to the frame and holds the second counterweight. In addition, the elevator of the present invention drives the elevator car and the counterweight connected by the sling in different directions. ADVANTAGEOUS EFFECTS OF INVENTION According to the counterweight of the above-described structure, even when an emergency stop device (brake mechanism and lift mechanism) is provided, a space for loading the counterweight at the lower portion of the housing can be ensured. Drawings Fig. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an elevator according to an embodiment. Fig. 2 is a front view of a balance weight of an embodiment. Fig. 3 is a side view of a balance weight of an embodiment. Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a brake mechanism in a balance weight of an embodiment. Fig. 5 is a front view of a lifting mechanism in a balance weight of an embodiment. Fig. 6 is a side view of a lifting mechanism in a balance weight of an embodiment. Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a lifting mechanism mounting member in a balance weight of an embodiment. Fig. 8 is a side view of a bumper mounting member in a balance weight of an embodiment. Detailed Description 1. Description of the embodiments Hereinafter, a balance weight and an elevator according to an embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 8. In the drawings, common components are denoted by the same reference numerals. [ Structure of Elevator ] First, the structure of an elevator according to an embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1. Fig. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an example of the configuration of an elevator according to an embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, the elevator 1 is a so-called machine-room-less elevator having no machine room above a hoistway 100 formed in a building structure. The elevator of the present invention is not limited to a machine room-less elevator, and may be an elevator having a machine room above the hoistway 100. The elevator 1 has a car 110 that moves up and down in a hoistway 100, a hoisting machine 120, a counterweight 13