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CN-118048716-B - Vortex spinning alternate feeding equipment

CN118048716BCN 118048716 BCN118048716 BCN 118048716BCN-118048716-B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of vortex spinning equipment, and relates to vortex spinning alternate feeding equipment, which comprises a supporting clamping plate, wherein a fixed sliding cylinder and four rectangular profile struts are arranged at the bottom of the supporting clamping plate, an annular sliding groove is formed in the top of the supporting clamping plate, a counter-connection groove is formed in the bottom of the annular sliding groove, an annular sliding frame is arranged in the annular sliding groove, a plurality of material through holes are formed in the inner bottom wall of the annular sliding frame, a locking mechanism is arranged at the material through holes, an unlocking mechanism is arranged on one side of the annular sliding groove, a driving mechanism is arranged on the other side of the annular sliding groove, a linkage shaft is further arranged at the bottom of the supporting clamping plate, a rotating plate is arranged at the bottom of the linkage shaft, a plurality of connecting rotating grooves are formed in the rotating plate, a receiving mechanism is arranged in the connecting rotating grooves, and a buffer mechanism is arranged on the receiving mechanism. According to the invention, the fiber can be always kept in a vertical state for feeding, the feeding quality is improved, and the bottom of the fiber can be prevented from being damaged accidentally through the cooperation of the bearing mechanism and the buffer mechanism.

Inventors

  • GONG ZHENGHUI
  • SHEN RONG
  • SUN XIAOWEN
  • WU LIQING

Assignees

  • 徐州普路通纺织科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20240329
Priority Date
20231218

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The utility model provides an eddy current spinning material loading equipment in turn, includes support cardboard (1), the top center department rotation joint of support cardboard (1) has conical gear (11), the side of conical gear (11) is equipped with servo motor (12), install fixed carousel (13) on the output of servo motor (12), evenly equidistant on the outer wall of fixed carousel (13) are provided with the connection tooth, the bottom of support cardboard (1) is equipped with fixed slide (14) and four profile struts (15) that are rectangular distribution, a serial communication port, annular spout has been seted up at the top of support cardboard (1), annular spout's tank bottom be equipped with fixed slide (14) intercommunication to the communicating channel, the slip is provided with annular slide frame (16) in the annular spout, annular slide frame (16) inner bottom wall is equipped with a plurality of through hole (161) that set up along its circumference degree, through hole (161) department is equipped with and is used for carrying out the locking mechanism (2) of location locking to fibre, one side of annular spout is equipped with and is used for carrying out unlocking mechanism (2), annular spout (16) are equipped with the annular spout (16) and are equipped with the other side locking mechanism (2) and are equipped with the same angle drive mechanism (17) and are equipped with the drive shaft (11) and are connected with the conical gear (1), the bottom of universal driving axle (17) is equipped with swivel plate (18), offer on swivel plate (18) a plurality of along its circumference equiangular setting connect change groove (181), connect change groove (181) internal rotation and be equipped with be used for accepting from fixed slide (14) in fibrous accepting mechanism (5) that drop, be equipped with on accepting mechanism (5) and be used for carrying out buffer gear (6) to the fibre that drops, be equipped with a plurality of rotation motor (182) that are used for driving accepting mechanism (5) pivoted on swivel plate (18).
  2. 2. The vortex spinning alternate feeding equipment according to claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism (2) comprises an arc-shaped guide rod (21) and a guide slide plate (22), a connecting plate (211) is arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped guide rod (21), springs (212) are arranged at two ends of the connecting plate (211), two guide slide plates (22) are arranged, avoidance grooves (221) are formed in the inner side wall of the guide slide plate (22), an arc-shaped baffle plate (23) used for positioning the fiber side wall is arranged at the top of the guide slide plate (22), L-shaped connecting rods (24) are arranged at the side of the arc-shaped baffle plate (23), guide holes which are in sliding fit with the arc-shaped guide rod (21) are formed in the L-shaped connecting rods (24), the connecting plate (211) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the annular slide frame (16), the two guide slide plates (22) are symmetrically arranged at the material through holes (161) of the annular slide frame (16), the two L-shaped connecting rods (24) are connected to the arc-shaped guide rod (21) through the guide holes, the two springs (212) are sleeved on the arc-shaped guide rod (21), and the two L-shaped connecting rods (24) are connected with the two L-shaped connecting rods respectively.
  3. 3. The alternating feeding device for vortex spinning according to claim 2, wherein the guiding slide plate (22) is provided with an inner chamfer (222) which is connected with the avoiding groove (221).
  4. 4. The vortex spinning alternate feeding equipment according to claim 3, wherein the unlocking mechanism (3) comprises an unlocking cylinder (31) and an arc-shaped abutting block (32), both ends of the arc-shaped abutting block (32) are respectively provided with a first wedge surface (321), the L-shaped connecting rod (24) is provided with a second wedge surface (241) matched with the first wedge surface (321), the unlocking cylinder (31) is horizontally arranged at the top of the supporting clamping plate (1), and the arc-shaped abutting block (32) is arranged at the output end of the unlocking cylinder (31).
  5. 5. The alternating feeding device for vortex spinning according to claim 4, wherein the two ends of the arc-shaped guide rod (21) are provided with limiting heads (213).
  6. 6. The vortex spinning alternate feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (4) comprises an L-shaped bracket (41), a driving motor (42), a driving gear (43) and a gear ring (44), the L-shaped bracket (41) is arranged at the top of the supporting clamping plate (1), the driving motor (42) is vertically arranged at the top of the L-shaped bracket (41), the driving gear (43) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (42), the gear ring (44) is arranged on the outer wall of the annular sliding frame (16), and the gear ring (44) is meshed with the driving gear (43).
  7. 7. The vortex spinning alternate feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the receiving mechanism (5) comprises a supporting guide seat (51) and a limiting clamping shaft (52), the supporting guide seat (51) is rotatably arranged in the connecting rotary groove (181), the limiting clamping shaft (52) is fixedly connected to the center of the supporting guide seat (51), the output end of the rotating motor (182) is connected with the supporting guide seat (51), and the buffer mechanism (6) is arranged on the supporting guide seat (51) and the limiting clamping shaft (52).
  8. 8. The vortex spinning alternate feeding device according to claim 7, wherein the buffer mechanism (6) comprises a buffer motor (61), a screw rod (62), an outer supporting rod (63) and a length compensating rod (64), the outer supporting rod (63) is provided with three, one end of the outer supporting rod (63) is provided with a guide cambered surface (631), the outer wall of the length compensating rod (64) close to the top of the outer supporting rod is provided with three inner grooves (641) which are circumferentially arranged around the outer supporting rod, the bottom of the length compensating rod (64) is provided with threaded holes (642) matched with the screw rod (62), the limiting clamping shaft (52) is internally provided with sliding holes (521) which are in telescopic sliding fit with the length compensating rod (64), the top of the limiting clamping shaft (52) is provided with an outer chamfer (522), the buffer motor (61) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting guide seat (51), the length compensating rod (64) is arranged in the sliding mode, the screw rod (62) is arranged in the sliding holes (521), one end of the screw rod (62) is fixedly connected with the output end of the buffer motor (61) at the other end of the screw rod (62), and the other end of the screw rod (62) is fixedly connected with the threaded holes (641) at the lower end of the threaded holes (641).
  9. 9. The vortex spinning alternate feeding apparatus according to claim 8, wherein a rubber pad (643) is arranged on the inner groove wall of the upper end of the inner groove (641).
  10. 10. The vortex spinning alternate feeding equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a buffering receiving box (7), wherein synchronous shafts (71) are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the head end of the buffering receiving box (7), a transverse plate (8) is arranged between two section support posts (15), two symmetrically arranged rotating seats (81) are arranged on the transverse plate (8), an angle adjusting motor (82) is arranged on one rotating seat (81), the buffering receiving box (7) is rotatably arranged on the two rotating seats (81) through the synchronous shafts (71), and the output end of the angle adjusting motor (82) is connected with one synchronous shaft (71).

Description

Vortex spinning alternate feeding equipment Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of vortex spinning equipment, in particular to vortex spinning alternate feeding equipment. Background The vortex spinning is to directly spin the fiber sliver into the cheese, like other novel spinning, the two working procedures of roving and winding can be omitted, and the vortex spinning has low breakage rate, less return loss and high yield which is more than 99 percent, so that the efficiency of spinning processing can be effectively improved. The invention discloses a Chinese patent with publication number CN116837498A, which discloses an alternative feeding device for vortex spinning, comprising a transmission device, a feeding device, profile struts and a material changing device, wherein the profile struts are arranged at four corners of the lower end face of the transmission device, the feeding device is arranged at the center of the lower end face of the transmission device, six groups of material changing devices are uniformly and equidistantly rotated and clamped on the inner end face of the feeding device, the material changing device comprises a supporting guide seat for supporting, and limiting rotating grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer end face of the supporting guide seat. This patent is through setting up transmission, when carrying out the material loading in turn to vortex spinning, servo motor can rotate through fixed carousel and the intermittent drive spacing guiding axle of connecting tooth for the bottom of fixed smooth section of thick bamboo can be circularly fixed to the feed device, and the inside of spacing card axle can be fixed to the smooth section of thick bamboo simultaneously, and then accomplishes quick accurate circulation material loading in turn, has improved the efficiency and the stability of material loading. However, the invention still has the defects that 1, fibers are guided into a guide chute, then all the fibers in the guide chute are pushed towards an inlet of a fixed sliding cylinder by an external pushing mechanism, the forefront fibers can gradually fall into the fixed sliding cylinder, the fibers are required to be kept in a vertical state in the process, otherwise, the fibers cannot enter the fixed sliding cylinder, the external pushing mechanism cannot position all the fibers when moving, so that the fibers cannot enter the fixed sliding cylinder once toppling over, the feeding quality of the fibers is affected, 2, the fibers are guided onto a limiting clamping shaft by the fixed sliding cylinder, free falling movement is carried out on the fibers in the guiding process, and larger potential energy is generated in the falling process of the fibers, namely, the bottoms of the fibers can strike on a supporting guide seat, so that the fibers are easily damaged. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to solve the technical problems of ensuring that the fiber always keeps a vertical state when being guided and avoiding the bottom of the fiber from being damaged accidentally. The invention provides an eddy current spinning alternate feeding device which comprises a supporting clamping plate, wherein a conical gear is rotatably clamped at the center of the top of the supporting clamping plate, a servo motor is arranged beside the conical gear, a fixed rotary table is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, connecting teeth are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the fixed rotary table, a fixed sliding cylinder and four section bar struts which are in rectangular distribution are arranged at the bottom of the supporting clamping plate, an annular sliding groove is formed in the top of the supporting clamping plate, a butt joint groove communicated with the fixed sliding cylinder is formed in the bottom of the annular sliding groove, an annular sliding frame is slidably arranged in the annular sliding groove, a plurality of feed through holes which are arranged along the circumferential angle of the annular sliding frame are formed in the bottom wall of the annular sliding frame, a locking mechanism for positioning and locking fibers is arranged at the feed through hole, an unlocking mechanism for unlocking the locking mechanism is arranged at one side of the annular sliding groove, a driving mechanism for driving the annular sliding frame to rotate is arranged at the other side of the annular sliding groove, a linkage shaft which is connected with the conical gear is further arranged at the center of the bottom of the supporting clamping plate, a rotating plate is provided with a rotating plate, a rotating plate is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, a plurality of rotating plates are arranged on the rotating plate and are connected with a plurality of rotating connecting mechanisms which are arranged on the rotating plate and are arranged along the rotating plate and are connected with the rotating