Search

CN-118218966-B - Double-port USB assembly production line and assembly method thereof

CN118218966BCN 118218966 BCN118218966 BCN 118218966BCN-118218966-B

Abstract

The invention discloses a double-port USB assembly production line which comprises a frame, a first feeding mechanism, a second feeding mechanism, a transfer mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a metal cover plate transfer mechanism, a substrate assembly transfer mechanism, a covered shell assembly transfer mechanism, a non-covered shell assembly transfer mechanism, a CCD detection mechanism and a blanking mechanism, wherein the first feeding mechanism is used for transferring a metal cover plate in the metal cover plate transfer mechanism to the substrate assembly transfer mechanism for assembly, and the transfer mechanism is used for transferring a covered shell in the covered shell assembly transfer mechanism or a non-covered shell in the non-covered shell assembly transfer mechanism to the turnover mechanism, transferring assembled metal cover plates and substrates from the substrate assembly transfer mechanism to the turnover mechanism, and transferring finished products from the turnover mechanism to the blanking mechanism. The substrate assembly transfer mechanism has the advantages that the production line cost is saved, the substrate and the metal cover plate are assembled in the substrate assembly transfer mechanism during assembly, and then the whole assembly is carried out through the turnover mechanism, so that the assembly efficiency can be effectively improved.

Inventors

  • LIU QIHUA

Assignees

  • 昆山华誉自动化科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20240318

Claims (7)

  1. 1. The double-port USB assembly production line comprises a frame and is characterized by further comprising a first feeding mechanism (1), a second feeding mechanism (2), a transfer mechanism (3), a turnover mechanism (4), a metal cover plate transfer mechanism (5), a substrate assembly transfer mechanism (7), a cover shell assembly transfer mechanism (6), a cover-free shell assembly transfer mechanism (8), a metal cover plate transfer mechanism (5) and a substrate assembly transfer mechanism (7), wherein the first feeding mechanism, the second feeding mechanism, the transfer mechanism (3), the turnover mechanism (4) are arranged on the frame, the metal cover plate transfer mechanism (5) is arranged along the X direction in an arrangement mode CCD detection mechanism (9) and unloading mechanism (10), first feed mechanism (1) are used for transferring the metal apron in metal apron transfer mechanism (5) to substrate assembly transfer mechanism (7) for assembling, transfer mechanism (3) are used for transferring the cover shell in cover shell assembly transfer mechanism (6) or the cover-free shell in cover-free shell assembly transfer mechanism (8) to tilting mechanism (4) and transferring assembled metal apron and substrate from substrate assembly transfer mechanism (7) to tilting mechanism (4), transferring finished product from tilting mechanism (4) to unloading mechanism (10), tilting mechanism (4) comprise a No. four base (41) arranged on a frame, The automatic feeding device comprises a fourth air cylinder A (49) horizontally arranged on a fourth base (41), a fourth support (42) arranged on the fourth base (41), a fixed seat (43) arranged on the fourth base (41), a rotating block (44) hinged with the fixed seat (43), a connecting rod (45) with two ends respectively hinged with the output ends of the rotating block (44) and the fourth air cylinder A (49), a fourth clamping jaw (46) hinged with the other end of the rotating block (44), a fourth air cylinder B (47) arranged on the support and a pushing block (48) arranged at the output end of the fourth air cylinder B (47), wherein the output end of the fourth air cylinder A (49) drives the rotating block (44) to rotate through the connecting rod (45) when stretching out, so that the rotating block (44) drives the fourth clamping jaw (46) to rotate from a horizontal state to a vertical state from the output end side of the fourth air cylinder B (47), and the transfer mechanism (3) comprises a first transfer component and a second transfer component, and the first transfer component comprises a fifth cross beam (301) and a receiving box (302) arranged on a frame, The device comprises a fifth straight line module A (303) arranged on a fifth cross beam (301) along the X direction, a fifth air cylinder A (304) arranged at the output end of the fifth straight line module A (303) along the Z direction, a fifth plate (305) horizontally arranged at the output end of the fifth air cylinder A (304), a fifth clamping jaw A (306) and a fifth clamping jaw B (307) respectively arranged at two ends of the fifth plate (305), wherein the second transfer component comprises a second cross beam (308) arranged on a rack, a fifth straight line module C (309) arranged on the second cross beam (308) along the X direction, a fifth air cylinder C (310) arranged at the output end of the fifth straight line module C (309) along the Z direction and a fifth clamping jaw C (311) fixedly arranged at the output end of the fifth air cylinder C (310), wherein the fifth clamping jaw A (306) is used for transferring a product from a substrate assembly mechanism to a turnover mechanism (4), and the fifth clamping jaw C (311) is used for transferring the product from the turnover mechanism (4) to a blanking mechanism (10).
  2. 2. The double-port USB assembly production line according to claim 1, wherein the first feeding mechanism (1) and the second feeding mechanism (2) are identical in structure, and the first feeding mechanism (1) comprises a first tray arranged on a rack, a first cross beam (12) arranged on the rack, a first linear module A (13) arranged on the cross beam along the X direction, a first linear module B (14) arranged at the output end of the first linear module A (13) along the Y direction, a first cylinder (15) arranged at the output end of the first linear module B (14) along the Z direction and a first clamping jaw (16) arranged at the output end of the first cylinder (15).
  3. 3. The assembly line of the double-port USB assembly of claim 1, wherein the metal cover plate transfer mechanism (5) comprises a second base (51), a second positioning tray (52), a second tray (53) arranged on the frame, a second linear module (54) arranged on the second base (51) along the Y direction and used for driving the second positioning tray (52) to move, and second light sources (55) arranged on the second base (51) and positioned on two sides of the second linear module (54).
  4. 4. The double-port USB assembly production line according to claim 1, wherein the substrate assembly transfer mechanism (7) comprises a third positioning tray (71), a third base (72) arranged on the frame, a third linear module (73) arranged on the third base (72) along the Y direction and used for driving the third positioning tray (71) to move, and third light sources (74) arranged on the third base (72) and positioned on two sides of the third linear module (73).
  5. 5. The assembly line of the double-port USB assembly of claim 1, wherein the cover shell assembly transfer mechanism (6) comprises a sixth base, a sixth secondary positioning tray (604), a sixth tray (601) arranged on the frame, and a sixth linear module (603) arranged on the frame along the Y direction and used for driving the sixth secondary positioning tray (604) to move.
  6. 6. The assembly line of the double-port USB assembly of claim 1, wherein the transfer mechanism (8) of the capless shell assembly comprises a No. seven secondary positioning tray (81), a No. seven base (82) arranged on the frame, a No. seven tray (83) arranged on the frame and a No. seven linear module (84) for driving the No. seven secondary positioning tray (81) to move.
  7. 7. A double-port USB assembly production line adopting the double-port USB assembly production line according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is characterized in that a metal cover plate is lifted from a metal cover plate transferring mechanism (5) to a substrate assembly transferring mechanism (7) through a feeding mechanism to complete assembly, then the assembled metal cover plate and a substrate are transferred from the substrate assembly transferring mechanism (7) to a turnover mechanism (4) through a transferring mechanism (3), the turnover mechanism (4) performs 90-degree turnover on the assembled metal cover plate and the substrate, then a covered shell in the covered shell assembly transferring mechanism (6) or a uncovered shell in a uncovered shell assembly transferring mechanism (8) is transferred to the turnover mechanism (4) to be assembled with the assembled metal cover plate and the substrate through the transferring mechanism (3) to form a product, then the product is detected through a CCD detection mechanism (9), and then the product is transferred to a blanking mechanism (10) through the transferring mechanism (3).

Description

Double-port USB assembly production line and assembly method thereof Technical Field The invention relates to the field of electronic accessory assembly equipment, in particular to a double-port USB assembly production line and an assembly method thereof. Background USB, which is an abbreviation of Universal Serial Bus (USB), is an external bus standard, is also a technical specification of an input/output interface, is widely applied to information communication products such as personal computers and mobile devices, and is extended to other related fields such as photographic equipment, digital televisions, game machines, and the like. Along with the gradual popularization of the USB interface technology, more and more electronic products use a USB interface as a standard interface for data transmission and charging. How to realize large-scale production, improves the production efficiency, reduces the production cost and is a problem to be solved in the industry at present. The existing assembly equipment has the problems of low efficiency and high cost during assembly. In view of the foregoing, it is desirable to provide a dual port USB assembly line and method of assembly. Disclosure of Invention The double-port USB assembly production line and the assembly method thereof effectively solve the problems of low assembly efficiency and high cost of the existing assembly equipment. The technical proposal adopted by the invention is that The double-port USB assembly production line comprises a frame, and further comprises a first feeding mechanism, a second feeding mechanism, a transferring mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a metal cover plate transferring mechanism, a substrate assembly transferring mechanism, a covered shell assembly transferring mechanism, a non-covered shell assembly transferring mechanism, a CCD detection mechanism and a blanking mechanism which are arranged on the frame in an X direction, wherein the first feeding mechanism is used for transferring a metal cover plate in the metal cover plate transferring mechanism to the substrate assembly transferring mechanism for assembly, and the transferring mechanism is used for transferring a covered shell in the covered shell assembly transferring mechanism or a non-covered shell in the non-covered shell assembly transferring mechanism to the turnover mechanism and transferring assembled metal cover plates and substrates from the substrate assembly transferring mechanism to the turnover mechanism and transferring finished products from the turnover mechanism to the blanking mechanism. The first feeding mechanism and the second feeding mechanism are identical in structure, and comprises a first tray, a first cross beam, a first linear module A, a first linear module B, a first cylinder and a first clamping jaw, wherein the first tray is arranged on a rack, the first cross beam is arranged on the rack, the first linear module A is arranged on the cross beam along the X direction, the first linear module B is arranged at the output end of the first linear module A along the Y direction, the first cylinder is arranged at the output end of the first linear module B along the Z direction, and the first clamping jaw is arranged at the output end of the first cylinder. The metal cover plate transfer mechanism comprises a second base, a second positioning tray, a second tray arranged on the frame, a second linear module arranged on the second base along the Y direction and used for driving the second positioning tray to move, and a second light source arranged on the second base and positioned on two sides of the second linear module. The substrate assembly transfer mechanism comprises a third positioning tray, a third base arranged on the frame, a third linear module arranged on the third base along the Y direction and used for driving the third positioning tray to move, and a third light source arranged on the third base and positioned on two sides of the third linear module. The turnover mechanism comprises a fourth base arranged on the frame, a fourth air cylinder A horizontally arranged on the fourth base, a fourth support arranged on the fourth base, a fixing seat arranged on the fourth base, a rotating block hinged with the fixing seat, a connecting rod with two ends respectively hinged with the output ends of the rotating block and the fourth air cylinder A, a fourth clamping jaw hinged with the other end of the rotating block, a fourth air cylinder B arranged on the support and a pushing block arranged at the output end of the fourth air cylinder B, wherein the output end of the fourth air cylinder A drives the rotating block to rotate through the connecting rod when stretching out, so that the rotating block drives the fourth clamping jaw to rotate to a vertical state from a horizontal state to one side of the output end of the fourth air cylinder B. The transfer mechanism comprises a first transfer component and a second transfer component,