CN-118575804-B - Intelligent plant climate chamber containing plant diseases and insect pests monitoring and killing

CN118575804BCN 118575804 BCN118575804 BCN 118575804BCN-118575804-B

Abstract

The application discloses an intelligent plant climate chamber containing plant diseases and insect pests monitoring and killing, which belongs to the technical field of intelligent plant climate chambers and comprises a climate chamber body, wherein the climate chamber body is provided with a cultivation frame, a humidifier, a dehumidifier, a condenser, a heater and a ventilation device, the cultivation frame comprises a plurality of layers of plate bodies, each plate body is provided with a light source, each plate body is rotationally connected with a rotating ring for protecting the light source, the plate body is provided with a motor for driving the rotating ring to rotate, the inner periphery of the rotating ring is symmetrically and fixedly provided with arc-shaped blocks, the part of the plate body positioned in the rotating ring is provided with four light source facing sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are slidingly connected with connecting rods, springs are arranged between the connecting rods and the sliding grooves, the bottoms of the connecting rods are provided with half frames, the arc-shaped blocks at two sides are respectively and alternately abutted against the oppositely arranged connecting rods, and the half frames at two sides are closed by pushing the oppositely arranged connecting rods to slide, so that the light sources are enclosed and closed. This scheme improves insecticidal effect.

Inventors

ZHANG HAIYAN
CHEN ZHANGMING
RAN HUIFANG
GAO WEIQING

Assignees

茅台学院

Dates

Publication Date: 20260505
Application Date: 20240626

Claims (6)

1. The intelligent plant climate chamber comprises a climate chamber body, wherein the climate chamber body is provided with a cultivation frame, a humidifier, a dehumidifier, a condenser, a heater and a ventilation device, the cultivation frame comprises a plurality of layers of plate bodies, each plate body is provided with a lamp source, each plate body is rotationally connected with a rotating ring surrounding the lamp source, the plate body is provided with a motor driving the rotating ring to rotate, the inner periphery of the rotating ring is symmetrically and fixedly provided with arc blocks, the part of the plate body, which is positioned in the rotating ring, is provided with four sliding grooves facing the lamp source, the sliding grooves are slidably connected with connecting rods, springs are arranged between the connecting rods and the sliding grooves, the bottoms of the connecting rods are provided with half frames, the arc blocks are respectively in alternate butt joint with the connecting rods which are oppositely arranged, and the half frames at two sides are enclosed and sealed after being folded by pushing the connecting rods which are oppositely arranged; When the plant diseases and insect pests need to be comprehensively killed, the spraying head is used for killing the insect pests, the motor drives the rotating ring to rotate, the arc blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner periphery of the rotating ring, the rotating ring is driven to drive the arc blocks to rotate, at the moment, the arc blocks on two sides push the two oppositely arranged connecting rods to slide towards the lamp sources, the springs are compressed to drive the two half frames to move towards the lamp sources, the two half frames surround and seal the lamp sources to prevent the insect pests from adhering to the lamp sources to form water drops, meanwhile, the pesticide also kills the insect pests on the inner periphery of the other two half frames, the spraying head is closed, the arc blocks on the rotating ring are driven by the motor to separate from the connecting rods, the springs return to pull the connecting rods and the two half frames to return to the initial position, the lamp sources are exposed, the motor continues to drive the rotating ring to rotate, the arc blocks push the other two oppositely arranged connecting rods to slide towards the lamp sources, the two half frames surround the lamp sources after the insect pests are killed, and the spraying head is opened again, and the other two half frames which are not killed are used for insect pest killing.
2. The intelligent plant climate chamber with pest monitoring and killing function according to claim 1, wherein the plate body is provided with a camera, the camera is used for collecting plant photos, the intelligent plant climate chamber further comprises a controller, the controller is provided with a judging module and a storage module, and the judging module is used for comparing pests on the plant photos with pest pictures stored in the storage module so as to judge pest types.
3. The intelligent plant climate chamber with plant diseases and insect pests monitoring and killing functions according to claim 2, wherein the half frame is rotatably connected with the bottom of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is provided with a servo motor for driving the corresponding half frame to rotate.
4. The intelligent plant climate chamber with pest and disease monitoring and killing function according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of the half frame is provided with a spray head facing the plant.
5. The intelligent plant climate chamber with pest monitoring and killing of claim 4, wherein the number of cultivation frames is multiple.
6. The intelligent plant climate chamber with pest monitoring and killing function according to claim 5, wherein the humidifier, dehumidifier, condenser, heater, ventilation device and controller are electrically connected.

Description

Intelligent plant climate chamber containing plant diseases and insect pests monitoring and killing Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent plant climate chambers, in particular to an intelligent plant climate chamber with pest and disease monitoring and killing functions. Background With the continuous deep research and development work of medicinal plants, various high and new technologies and products are created, and meanwhile, more problems are faced, wherein the exhaustion of external resources is the most realistic problem, so that the artificial simulation of external growth environment is needed for medicinal plant cultivation, wherein a plant climate chamber is an important infrastructure in medicinal plant cultivation, and the plant climate chamber has the function of manually adjusting or controlling the growth environment of medicinal plants and reducing the limitation of natural conditions on medicinal plant cultivation. Meanwhile, the plant climate chamber can respectively control and automatically adjust various environmental factors in the plant climate chamber, such as temperature, humidity, illumination provided by a lamp source (such as an incandescent lamp and the like) and CO 2 concentration and the like, so as to meet the system of specific environmental requirements. After the medicinal plants are cultivated for a period of time, diseases and insect pests are easy to occur, and the insecticidal effect is achieved through the insecticide, but the artificial insecticidal process can lead the processor to inhale the insecticide, and the sterilizing effect is not thorough. At present, the spray head is arranged in the plant climate chamber to replace artificial intelligence to spray insecticide, so that the prepared alcohol or insecticide can be uniformly sprayed in the plant climate chamber, but the medicine fog in the mode flies in the environment and can be condensed and adhered to a lamp source to form water drops, short circuit can be caused to a circuit of the lamp source for a long time, the shell of the lamp source is corroded, stains are formed after the lamp shade of the lamp source is adhered to the lamp shade and dried, and the stains can shield light rays emitted by the lamp source and need to wipe the lamp shade. Therefore, there is a need to solve the problem of spray attachment to the lamp source, thereby solving the above-mentioned problems of the prior art. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide an intelligent plant climate chamber containing pest and disease monitoring and killing, which aims to solve the technical problem that traditional Chinese medicine mist is sprayed on a light source in the prior art. In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: The utility model provides an intelligent plant climate chamber that contains plant diseases and insect pests monitoring and disinfect, includes the climate chamber body, the climate chamber body is equipped with cultivation frame, humidifier, dehumidifier, condenser, heater and ventilation unit, cultivation frame includes the multilayer plate body, and every plate body all is equipped with the lamp source, and every plate body rotates to be connected with the swivel becket that protects the lamp source, the plate body is equipped with drive swivel becket pivoted motor, the fixed arc piece that is equipped with of inner periphery symmetry of swivel becket, the plate body is located the inside part of swivel becket and is equipped with four orientation lamp source spouts, spout sliding connection has the connecting rod, be equipped with the spring between connecting rod and the spout, the bottom of connecting rod is equipped with half frame, both sides the arc piece respectively with the connecting rod butt that sets up relatively in turn, and make the half frame of both sides close the back and enclose the lamp source through promoting the connecting rod slip that sets up relatively. The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: in this scheme at the beginning arc piece keep away from the connecting rod, then the light source exposes outside to the medicine plant to promote the growth of medicine plant, simulate medicine plant growth environment through humidifier, dehumidifier, condenser, heater intelligence, improve the manufacturing speed of biological product. When the plant diseases and insect pests are seriously required to be comprehensively killed, the pesticide is sprayed to the whole plant climate chamber through the spray heads arranged in the plant climate chamber, the motor drives the rotating ring to rotate, the arc blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner periphery of the rotating ring, the driving rotation drives the arc blocks to rotate, the part of the plate body, which is positioned inside the rotating ring, is provided with four connecting rods facing the la