Search

CN-118770775-B - Material transportation feed bin structure and have its conveyer

CN118770775BCN 118770775 BCN118770775 BCN 118770775BCN-118770775-B

Abstract

The invention provides a material transporting bin structure and a transporting device with the same, wherein the material transporting bin structure comprises a bin body, a bin base, a turnover frame and a locking structure, the bin base is suitable for being fixedly arranged on the transporting device, the bin body is rotatably and overturned through the turnover frame and is arranged on the bin base, the locking structure is used for locking the bin body in a horizontal state, in an initial state, the bin body is locked on the bin base by the locking structure to be in the horizontal state, materials can be filled into the bin body at the moment, after the bin body loaded with the materials is transported to a destination through the transporting device, the locking structure is unlocked, the bin body is automatically turned to a first inclined state from the horizontal state under the self gravity action of the bin body and the materials, at the moment, the gravity center is still between the rotating structure and the turnover structure but is closer to the turnover structure, and at the moment, when the bin body is pushed to be overturned by external force, the gravity center is closer to the turnover structure, the gravity center is smaller during overturning, and the labor intensity is lower.

Inventors

  • GAO BAODONG
  • ZHANG XIAOLEI

Assignees

  • 昌信（青岛）工程机械有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20240820

Claims (10)

  1. 1.A material transportation silo structure, characterized by comprising: the bin body (1) is provided with a bin bottom surface (11) and two parallel opposite bin side plates (12) arranged below two sides of the bin bottom surface (11); The bin base (2) is suitable for being fixedly arranged on the conveying device and is suitable for bearing the bin body (1); The turnover frame (3) is installed on the bin base (2) in a turnover manner through a turnover structure and is rotatably connected with the two bin side plates (12) through a rotation structure, the turnover frame (3) is provided with a flat turnover frame top surface (31), and after the turnover frame (3) is installed on the bin base (2), the turnover frame is provided with a first turnover state with a first inclination angle and a second turnover state with a second inclination angle, wherein the second inclination angle is larger than the first inclination angle; The silo body (1) has a horizontal state supported by the silo base (2), a first inclined state supported on the roll-over stand (3) in a first roll-over state, and a second inclined state supported on the roll-over stand (3) in the second roll-over state; When the storage bin body (1) is in the horizontal state and the first inclined state, the gravity center of the storage bin body (1) is between the rotating structure and the overturning structure, and when the storage bin body (1) is in the second inclined state, the gravity center of the storage bin body (1) is outside the overturning structure; A locking structure having a locked state for locking the bin body (1) in the horizontal state and an unlocked state for not locking the bin body (1); in an initial state, the bin body (1) is locked on the bin base (2) by the locking structure, and the bin body (1) is in a horizontal state; After the locking structure is unlocked, the bin body (1) automatically rotates to a first inclined state through the rotating structure, and at the moment, the bin bottom surface (11) of the bin body (1) is in contact with the top surface (31) of the roll-over stand (3); Under the action of external force, the bin body (1) and the overturning frame (3) rotate around the overturning structure at the same time, so that the bin body (1) is overturned from the first inclined state to the second inclined state.
  2. 2. The material transporting bin structure according to claim 1, wherein the bin base (2) comprises: a turnover mounting groove (21) for the turnover frame (3) to be installed in a turnover manner; A support groove (22) located at a side of the turnover mounting groove (21) away from the turnover direction for supporting the turnover frame (3) in the first turnover state together with the turnover mounting groove (21); The supporting surface of the supporting groove (22) is higher than the supporting surface of the overturning mounting groove (21).
  3. 3. The material transporting bin structure according to claim 2, wherein the roll-over stand (3) comprises: the turnover side plates (32) are arranged in two opposite directions; The two ends of the turnover shaft (33) are fixedly connected with the two turnover side plates (32) respectively and can be installed on the turnover installation groove (21) in a turnover manner; The two overturning through holes (34) are respectively and oppositely arranged at one end, far away from the overturning direction, of the two overturning side plates (32); The two ends of the turnover cylinder (35) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two turnover side plates (32) provided with the turnover through holes (34), the central axis of the turnover cylinder (35) coincides with the central axis of the turnover through holes (34), and the turnover cylinder is movably supported in the supporting groove (22).
  4. 4. The material transport bin structure of claim 3, wherein the turnover structure further comprises: The door-shaped mounting plate (4) is provided with an inverted U-shaped groove (41) in the middle; two first mounting holes (42) are respectively formed on two sides of the inverted U-shaped groove (41); Two second mounting holes (43) are respectively formed on two sides of the overturning mounting groove (21); And a mounting bolt (44) which passes through the first mounting hole (42) and the second mounting hole (43) to fixedly mount the door-shaped mounting plate (4) on the stock bin base (2), and rotatably restrict the overturning shaft (33) from being mounted between the overturning mounting groove (21) and the inverted U-shaped groove (41).
  5. 5. A material transportation magazine structure according to claim 3, wherein the rotating structure comprises: Two rotation holes (52) are respectively and oppositely arranged on the side plate (12) of the stock bin; The rotating shaft (51) passes through the overturning cylinder (35) and outwards passes through the two rotating holes (52) for a certain length.
  6. 6. The material transport bin structure of claim 5, further comprising: A baffle (53) sleeved on the part of the rotating shaft (51) penetrating out of the rotating hole (52); A limiting hole (54) which is formed in a part of the rotating shaft (51) penetrating out of the baffle plate (53); And the limiting clamp (55) is inserted into the limiting hole (54) and used for preventing the baffle (53) from slipping.
  7. 7. The material transporting bin structure according to any one of claims 3 to 5, further comprising a limiting structure for limiting the roll-over stand (3) in the second roll-over state, the limiting structure comprising: the two ends of the limiting rod (36) are fixedly connected with one ends of the two overturning side plates (32) opposite to the overturning cylinder (35) respectively; The limiting groove (23) is arranged at one end of the bin base (2) facing the overturning direction, and the position of the limiting groove is lower than that of the overturning mounting groove (21).
  8. 8. The material transporting bin structure according to claim 7, wherein the bin base (2) comprises: the two base side plates (24) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the conveying device, and the top end of the base side plates is provided with the overturning installation groove (21), the supporting groove (22) and the limiting groove (23) relatively; the number of the middle step plates (25) is plural, and two ends of the middle step plates are respectively fixedly connected with two base side plates (24).
  9. 9. The material transport bin structure of claim 1, wherein the locking structure comprises: a locking hook (6) adapted to be rotatably mounted on the transport means; the lock frame (13) is fixedly arranged on the stock bin body (1); when the lock hook (6) rotates forwards, the lock hook can be hooked on the lock frame (13) to limit the bin body (1) to be in a horizontal state, and when the lock hook (6) rotates backwards, the lock hook can be moved out of the lock frame (13) to limit the bin body (1) through the lock frame (13).
  10. 10. A transporting device comprising a frame (7), wheels (8) and a handle (9), wherein a material transporting bin structure is detachably arranged on the frame (7), and the material transporting bin structure is the material transporting bin structure according to any one of claims 1-9.

Description

Material transportation feed bin structure and have its conveyer Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of material transportation, in particular to a material transportation bin structure and a transportation device with the same. Background In some production situations, it is often necessary to transport materials that are not of a fixed shape, and in this case, transport means are used. The material transporting bin is a relatively common container suitable for transporting materials without fixed shapes, and can be generally matched with a transporting tool for use, specifically, the transporting bin is arranged on the transporting tool, the materials are loaded in the transporting bin, then the transporting tool is used for transporting the bin to a target place, and then the materials in the transporting bin are unloaded to the target place. In the traditional mechanical industry, when transporting hard materials (such as iron sand grains) with larger mass, because the wear of the hard materials on a transport container is large, the service life of transport tools is generally shorter, so that the transport tools which are higher in price and can use the electrified tools to assist in loading and unloading are not generally adopted, and the transport tools with relatively simple structures and lower cost are adopted. And after the materials are transported to the target place by using the transportation means, the materials are turned out of the transportation bin by manpower, so that the labor is wasted. Therefore, the application provides a labor-saving material transportation bin structure so as to solve the technical problems. Disclosure of Invention Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the technical defect that the labor is wasted when the materials in the conveying bin are turned out manually in the prior art, so that the labor-saving material conveying bin structure without using a power assisting tool is provided, and the cost is low. The invention also provides a conveying device with the material conveying bin structure. To this end, the invention provides a material transporting bin structure comprising: the storage bin body is provided with a storage bin bottom surface and two parallel opposite storage bin side plates arranged below two sides of the storage bin bottom surface; the storage bin base is suitable for being fixedly arranged on the conveying device and is suitable for bearing the storage bin body; The turnover frame is installed on the bin base in a turnover manner through a turnover structure and is rotatably connected with the two bin side plates through a rotation structure, and is provided with a flat turnover frame top surface, a first turnover state with a first inclination angle and a second turnover state with a second inclination angle after being installed on the bin base, wherein the second inclination angle is larger than the first inclination angle; the bin body has a horizontal state supported by the bin base, a first inclined state supported on the roll-over stand in a first rolled state, and a second inclined state supported on the roll-over stand in the second rolled state; The gravity center of the bin body is arranged between the rotating structure and the overturning structure when the bin body is in the horizontal state and the first inclined state, and is arranged outside the overturning structure when the bin body is in the second inclined state; a locking structure having a locked state for locking the bin body in the horizontal state and an unlocked state for not locking the bin body; in an initial state, the bin body is locked on the bin base by the locking structure, and the bin body is in a horizontal state; after the locking structure is unlocked, the bin body automatically rotates to a first inclined state through the rotating structure, and at the moment, the bottom surface of the bin body is in contact with the top surface of the roll-over stand; Under the action of external force, the bin body and the roll-over stand rotate around the roll-over structure simultaneously, so that the bin body is turned over from the first inclined state to the second inclined state. Optionally, the bin base includes: the overturning installation groove is used for the overturning frame to be installed in an overturning manner; A support groove located at one side of the turnover mounting groove far from the turnover direction, for supporting the turnover frame in the first turnover state together with the turnover mounting groove; the supporting surface of the supporting groove is higher than the supporting surface of the overturning mounting groove. Optionally, the roll-over stand includes: The two overturning side plates are oppositely arranged; The two ends of the turnover shaft are fixedly connected with the two turnover side plates respectively and can be installed on the turnover installation gr