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CN-119344254-B - Fishery fodder surface of water throwing device

CN119344254BCN 119344254 BCN119344254 BCN 119344254BCN-119344254-B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of throwing equipment and discloses water surface throwing equipment for fishery feed, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a floating plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a rotatable driving wheel is arranged on the outer wall of the floating plate, a shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a feed cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate through a first mounting seat, and a throwing component is arranged at the top of the bottom plate and can throw feed in the feed cylinder onto the water surface. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the feeding component and the recycling component, the automatic feeding of the feed on the water surface is realized, the manual labor is reduced, the time and physical cost are saved, the risk of operation of fishermen on the water is reduced, the safety is improved, the un-eaten feed can be recycled in the feeding process, the accumulation of organic matters in the water is reduced, the water quality is prevented from deteriorating, the water environment is protected, a better living environment is provided for fishes, the un-eaten feed is recycled, the feeding cost is reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.

Inventors

  • LI SHILE
  • ZHANG KUN
  • YUAN JIUCHENG

Assignees

  • 山东九牧饲料有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20241210

Claims (5)

  1. 1. The water surface throwing equipment for the fishery feed comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that a floating plate (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a rotatable driving wheel (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the floating plate (4), a shell (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), and a charging barrel (9) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1) through a first mounting seat (8); The feeding assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1) and can be used for feeding the feed in the feed cylinder (9) to the water surface; The recycling assembly can recycle the feed remained on the water surface and put the feed through the feeding assembly again; The feeding assembly comprises a feeding body (20) fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), a transmitting channel (23) is formed in the feeding body (20), a feeding opening (19) communicated with the transmitting channel (23) is formed in the top of the feeding body (20), a discharging opening (14) is formed in the outer wall of the charging barrel (9), and the discharging opening (14) is communicated with the feeding opening (19) through a moving pipe (15); the feeding assembly further comprises an air blowing assembly which can blow the feed falling into the emission channel (23) to the water surface; The air blowing assembly comprises two fourth mounting seats (37) fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate (1), the two fourth mounting seats (37) are respectively mounted on the front side and the rear side of the charging barrel (9), rotating rods (10) are rotatably mounted on opposite surfaces of the two fourth mounting seats (37), the two rotating rods (10) penetrate through the outer wall of the charging barrel (9) and are rotatably connected with the penetrating position, the axle center of the rotating rods (10) and the axle center of the charging barrel (9) are eccentrically arranged, a piston body (11) is fixedly mounted between the two rotating rods (10), a piston plate (12) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the piston body (11), driving plates (13) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of two sides of the piston plate (12), and the two driving plates (13) penetrate through the outer wall of the piston body (11) and can be in contact with the inner wall of the charging barrel (9); The air blowing assembly further comprises air holes which are formed in the outer wall of the piston body (11) and provided with one-way valves, the interiors of the two rotating rods (10) are respectively provided with an air channel (21) internally provided with one-way valves, the two air channels (21) are respectively communicated with the interior of the piston body (11), one ends, opposite to each other, of the two rotating rods (10) are respectively provided with a connecting pipeline (22) in a rotating mode, and the connecting pipelines (22) are used for communicating the air channels (21) with the transmitting channels (23); The recovery assembly comprises a collection bin (6) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a filter plate (7) is arranged at the inlet of the collection bin (6), a recovery channel (24) communicated with the inside of the collection bin (6) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the collection bin (6), and a plurality of water outlets (25) are formed in the outer wall of one side, far away from the filter plate (7), of the collection bin (6); The recycling assembly further comprises a dewatering assembly capable of drying the feed recycled in the recycling channel (24); The dehydration assembly comprises a drying barrel (30) fixedly arranged at the top of a bottom plate (1) through a third mounting seat (29), a rotatable rotating blade (31) is arranged on the inner wall of the drying barrel (30), a diversion pipeline (32) communicated with a connecting pipeline (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying barrel (30), the diversion pipeline (32) is communicated with the interior of the drying barrel (30), a recycling pipeline (33) communicated with a feed inlet (19) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drying barrel (30), and an air outlet of the diversion pipeline (32) corresponds to an inlet of the recycling pipeline (33); the dewatering assembly further comprises a return pipe (26) integrally formed with the recovery channel (24), the return pipe (26) is communicated with the interior of the drying barrel (30), a rotatable conveying dragon (27) is arranged on the inner wall of the return pipe (26), a plurality of water outlet holes (28) are formed in the inner wall of the return pipe (26), and the water outlet holes (28) are located above the liquid level of water; The movable pipe (15) is slidably arranged between the inner wall of the blanking hole (14) and the inner wall of the feeding hole (19), a rack (16) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the movable pipe (15), a second mounting seat (17) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), a rotatable gear (18) is arranged on the outer wall of the second mounting seat (17), the gear (18) is meshed with the rack (16), a rotating plate (34) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the feeding hole (19), a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating plate (34) and the outer wall of the feeding hole (19), when the movable pipe (15) is separated from the rotating plate (34), the rotating plate (34) can seal the feeding hole (19), and when the movable pipe (15) moves downwards and rotates against the rotating plate (34), the rotating plate (34) can seal the recycling pipeline (33); The fish feed water surface throwing device returns to the initial position after running the planned route, and runs once again according to the established route, in the process of running for the second time, the recycling component can recycle the feed which remains on the water surface and is not eaten by fish, and the feed is thrown above the water surface again through the feeding component when being thrown next time, so that recycling and throwing of the residual feed are completed.
  2. 2. The fishing feed water surface throwing device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating blades (31) are driven to rotate by a motor arranged on the outer wall of the drying barrel (30), and a heat exchanger is arranged between the shunt pipeline (32) and the motor.
  3. 3. The fishery feed water surface throwing device according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the feed cylinder (9), a detachable sealing cover (3) is arranged at the feed inlet, a plurality of air inlet holes (35) are formed in the outer wall of the feed cylinder (9), and absorbent cotton is arranged in each air inlet hole (35).
  4. 4. The fishing feed water surface throwing device according to claim 1, wherein a discharge port (36) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the throwing body (20), and an opening of the discharge port (36) is upward.
  5. 5. The fish feed water surface throwing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the filter plates (7) is two and can be opened and closed.

Description

Fishery fodder surface of water throwing device Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of throwing equipment, in particular to fishery feed water surface throwing equipment. Background In the daily fish raising process of fishermen, feed needs to be put into a fish pond every day to ensure food supply of the fishermen. However, the current feed delivery method is usually that fishermen stand on the bamboo raft to manually throw the feed. This approach not only consumes a lot of physical effort, is inefficient, but also presents a higher safety risk, and fishermen may fall into the pond due to standing on the bamboo raft unstably. Through automatic fodder throwing device, can improve work efficiency by a wide margin, reduce physical demands, promote fishermen's security simultaneously, avoid potential danger. The invention relates to throwing equipment, in particular to quantitative fodder throwing equipment for fishery cultivation, as disclosed in China patent publication No. CN 114097695B. The invention provides the quantitative feed throwing device for the fishery cultivation, which has a wide throwing range and automatically floats on the water surface. The invention provides quantitative feed throwing equipment for fishery cultivation, which comprises a first buoy and a protection bin, wherein the protection bin is arranged at the top of the first buoy, a protection frame is arranged at the middle part of one side of the protection bin, a paddle is arranged in the protection frame, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the upper part of one side of the protection bin, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the middle side of the protection bin, and a stirring mechanism is arranged on the discharging mechanism. Under the action of the paddle, the second movable plate can be rotated, so that the feed is automatically put in, the physical strength of people is further saved, and the working efficiency of people is improved. Although this type of throwing apparatus completes throwing of the feed, some freshwater fish and ornamental fish tend to eat the feed floating on the water surface, the feed which is not ingested not only gradually sinks to the water bottom over time to cause waste, but also causes environmental pollution, and most of the feed which is not eaten is likely to become a warm bed of germs and parasites, and particularly in a warm environment, the residual organic matters are rapidly decomposed, and a large amount of microorganisms are bred, so that not only the water quality is affected, but also the risk of fish illness is increased, and the burden of cultivation management is aggravated. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide fishery feed water surface throwing equipment so as to solve at least one technical problem in the prior art. The technical scheme includes that the fishery feed water surface throwing device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a floating plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a rotatable driving wheel is arranged on the outer wall of the floating plate, a shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and a feed cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate through a first mounting seat; The feeding assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom plate and can be used for feeding the feed in the feed cylinder to the water surface; the feed recycling device also comprises a recycling component which can recycle the feed remained on the water surface and is put in again through the feeding component. Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding body fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a transmitting channel is formed in the feeding body, a feeding port communicated with the transmitting channel is formed in the top of the feeding body, a discharging port is formed in the outer wall of the charging barrel, and the discharging port is communicated with the feeding port through a moving pipe; The feeding assembly further comprises an air blowing assembly which can blow the feed falling into the transmitting channel to the water surface. Preferably, the air blowing assembly comprises two fourth installation seats fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, the two fourth installation seats are respectively installed at the front side and the rear side of the charging barrel, the opposite surfaces of the two fourth installation seats are respectively provided with a rotating rod in a rotating mode, the two rotating rods penetrate through the outer wall of the charging barrel and are in rotating connection with the penetrating part, the axle center of the rotating rods and the axle center of the charging barrel are eccentrically arranged, a piston body is fixedly installed between the two rotating rods together, a piston plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the piston body, driving plates are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the t