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CN-119406511-B - Sesame oil raw material grinding device

CN119406511BCN 119406511 BCN119406511 BCN 119406511BCN-119406511-B

Abstract

The invention discloses a sesame oil raw material grinding device which comprises a grinding table, an upper grinding plate and a lower grinding plate, wherein a base is arranged on the upper surface of the grinding table, an auxiliary grinding assembly comprises a plurality of groups of grinding rods and a lifting mechanism, a plurality of groups of adjusting assemblies are arranged on the adjusting assemblies, the adjusting assemblies are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the upper grinding plate and are in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism, and a crushing assembly is arranged in a feeding hole and consists of an opening and closing component and a transmission component. The grinding device has the advantages that through the mutual matching of the grinding rods, the grinding heads and the adjusting assemblies, the grinding effect of the upper grinding plate can be correspondingly selected and changed according to the requirements of different sesame raw materials and oil output of the sesame raw materials, so that the practicability of the grinding device is effectively improved, and the grinding efficiency of the grinding device can be effectively improved through the design of the crushing assemblies.

Inventors

  • WANG ZIJIAN
  • XU CHENGJU
  • LI MIN
  • XIE FANG
  • LIU PEIQIANG

Assignees

  • 山东丰香园食品股份有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260505
Application Date
20241211

Claims (10)

  1. 1. A sesame oil raw material grinding device is characterized by comprising: Grinding table (1), go up grinding plate (3) and lower grinding plate (6), grinding table (1) upper surface is provided with base (2), the grinding groove has been seted up to base (2) upper surface, lower grinding plate (6) set up in grinding groove inside center, and go up grinding plate (3) rotation and install in lower grinding plate (6) upper surface center, feed port has been seted up at last grinding plate (3) center, and feed port inside top fixed mounting has feed shell (20); The grinding device comprises an auxiliary grinding assembly (9), wherein the auxiliary grinding assembly (9) comprises a plurality of groups of grinding rods (901) and a lifting mechanism, a plurality of groups of protrusions (7) are arranged at the bottom of the upper grinding plate (3) at equal intervals, the plurality of groups of protrusions (7) are distributed in an annular shape, so that a first grinding layer is formed by the plurality of groups of protrusions (7), the grinding rods (901) are positioned between two adjacent groups of protrusions (7), sealing holes (11) are formed between the two adjacent groups of protrusions (7), lifting cavities are formed in the upper grinding plate (3), a plurality of groups of sealing holes (11) are communicated with the inside of the lifting cavities, the grinding rods (901) are slidably mounted in the sealing holes (11), a plurality of groups of crushing heads (904) are movably connected to the periphery of the bottom of the plurality of the grinding rods (901), the lifting mechanism is arranged above the inside of the lifting cavities, and the plurality of groups of crushing heads (904) are in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism, so that the plurality of groups of crushing heads (904) are mutually close to or far away from each other through the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism, and the grinding rods (901) are arranged in the lifting mechanism through movement inside the lifting cavities. The adjusting assemblies (5) are arranged in a plurality of groups, the adjusting assemblies (5) are arranged at the outer side of the upper grinding plate (3) at equal intervals in a ring shape, and the adjusting assemblies (5) are in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism; The crushing assembly (10), crushing assembly (10) sets up inside the feed port, crushing assembly (10) are constituteed by opening and shutting part and drive part (101), opening and shutting part and drive part (101) transmission are connected, and drive part (101) are connected with last grind board (3) transmission, opening and shutting part passes through drive part (101) and blocks up the inside lower extreme of feed port repeatedly.
  2. 2. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting frame (909) and an adjusting frame (910), a lifting seat (903) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the grinding rod (901), the lifting seat (903) is fixedly connected with the lifting frame (909), the lifting frame (909) and the adjusting frame (910) are both in transmission connection with each other through an adjusting assembly (5), the adjusting frame (910) is close to or far away from the upper surface of the lifting frame (909) through the adjusting assembly (5), sealing sleeves (16) are respectively sleeved at the lower ends of the outer sides of the grinding rods (901) in a sliding mode, and the sealing sleeves (16) are fixedly arranged inside the sealing holes (11).
  3. 3. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 2, wherein a transmission groove is formed in the lower end of the inner portion of the grinding rod (901), an extrusion column (907) is slidably connected in the transmission groove, the extrusion column (907) is in a conical shape, an adjusting rod (905) is fixedly arranged in the center of the upper surface of the extrusion column (907), the upper end of the adjusting rod (905) sequentially penetrates through the upper end of the inner portion of the transmission groove, the bottom of the lifting seat (903) and the bottom of the lifting frame (909), the upper end of the adjusting rod (905) is fixedly connected with the adjusting frame (910), a groove corresponding to the adjusting frame (910) is formed in the upper surface of the lifting frame (909), and the adjusting frame (910) is vertically and correspondingly arranged with the groove.
  4. 4. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of groups of crushing heads (904) are fixedly arranged at one ends, close to each other, of sliding plates (17), a circle of lower ends of the grinding rods (901) is provided with a plurality of groups of sliding grooves, the plurality of groups of sliding grooves are communicated with the inside of the transmission groove, one ends of the sliding plates (17) are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, a plurality of groups of crushing heads (904) are fixedly arranged at one ends, close to each other, of the crushing heads (904) are fixedly provided with compression columns (906), the upper ends of the sides, close to each other, of the compression columns (906) are obliquely arranged, the lower ends of the same sides of the compression columns (906) are fixedly provided with second return springs (18), one ends of the second return springs (18) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the inside of the sliding grooves, the upper ends of the compression columns (906) extend into the inside of the transmission groove, the upper ends, close to each other, of one sides, of the compression columns (906) are fixedly provided with pull ropes (908), and the plurality of groups of pull ropes (908) are fixedly connected with the compression columns (907).
  5. 5. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 4, wherein the adjusting assembly (5) comprises a bearing plate (507) and two groups of adjusting screw rods (502), the bearing plate (507) is fixedly connected with the outer sides of the upper grinding plate (3), the two groups of adjusting screw rods (502) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on two sides of the bearing plate (507), the outer sides of the two groups of adjusting screw rods (502) are respectively provided with a threaded plate (501) through threaded connection, the outer sides of the upper grinding plate (3) are provided with a plurality of groups of avoidance holes, the plurality of groups of avoidance holes are distributed in an annular equidistant manner, the threaded plates (501) are slidably arranged in the avoidance holes, and one ends of the two groups of threaded plates (501) are respectively fixedly connected with the lifting frames (909) and the adjusting frames (910).
  6. 6. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 5, wherein two groups of adjusting screw rods (502) are rotatably connected with a protective shell (504) at the ends far away from each other, the protective shell (504) is fixedly connected with an upper grinding plate (3), a rotating groove is formed in the protective shell (504), a driven gear (505) is rotatably connected in the rotating groove, the adjusting screw rods (502) are fixedly connected with the driven gear (505), toothed rings (8) are rotatably sleeved at the two ends of the outer side of the upper grinding plate (3), the driven gear (505) are in meshed connection with the toothed rings (8), rotating rods (503) are fixedly installed at the middle parts of the sides far away from each other of the two groups of the driven gear (505), one end of each rotating rod (503) is located on the outer side of the protective shell (504), and linkage parts (506) are arranged between the two groups of the adjusting screw rods (502), so that the two groups of the adjusting screw rods (502) are fixedly arranged with each other through the linkage parts (506).
  7. 7. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 6, wherein the linkage component (506) comprises two groups of butt-joint rods (5061), the two groups of butt-joint rods (5061) are fixedly connected with the two groups of adjusting screw rods (502) respectively, an operation groove is formed in one end of the bearing plate (507), the two groups of butt-joint rods (5061) are rotatably installed in the operation groove, a lifting groove is formed in one end of one group of butt-joint rods (5061), a plug-in rod (5062) is slidably connected in the lifting groove, a plug-in groove is formed in one end of the other group of butt-joint rods (5061), one end of the plug-in rod (5062) is slidably connected in the plug-in groove, a sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the outer side of the plug-in rod (5062), an avoidance groove is formed in the outer side of the sliding groove, the extension rod (5063) is located in the avoidance groove, one end of the extension rod (5063) is rotatably connected with a knob (5064), a threaded hole is formed in the center of the knob (5064), and the knob (5064) is slidably connected with the lifting groove (5064) through a threaded hole (5066), and the lower end of the sliding seat (5065) is slidably connected with the threaded seat (5065).
  8. 8. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 7, wherein the transmission component (101) comprises a gear ring (1011), a plurality of groups of planetary gears (1012) and a sun gear (1013), the gear ring (1011) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the upper grinding plate (3) for a circle, the gear ring (1011) is close to the feeding hole, the upper surface of the upper grinding plate (3) is fixedly provided with a protective cover (1014), the protective cover (1014) is arranged above the feeding hole, the gear ring (1011), the plurality of groups of planetary gears (1012) and the sun gear (1013) are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the protective cover (1014), the plurality of groups of planetary gears (1012) are arranged in an annular equidistant manner, the plurality of groups of planetary gears (1012) are connected with the gear ring (1011) in an internal meshing manner, the sun gear (1013) is arranged among the plurality of groups of planetary gears (1012), the plurality of groups of planetary gears (1012) are connected with the sun gear (1013) in a meshing manner, and the sun gear (1013) is connected with the opening and closing component in a transmission manner.
  9. 9. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 8, wherein the opening and closing component comprises a positioning column (102) and a conical shell (104), the upper end of the positioning column (102) is fixedly connected with the bottom center of a sun gear (1013), the lower end of the positioning column (102) is rotationally connected with a separation column (12), the separation column (12) is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper surface of a lower grinding plate (6), the conical shell (104) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer side of the positioning column (102), a plurality of groups of crushing cutters (19) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the positioning column (102), one group of crushing cutters (19) are obliquely arranged along the outer side of the conical shell (104), a plurality of groups of overturning holes are formed in the outer side of the conical shell (104), the upper ends of the inner parts of the plurality of groups of overturning holes are rotationally connected with a switch plate (105), and the switch plate (105) is movably connected with the positioning column (102).
  10. 10. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 9, wherein the center of the bottom of the sun gear (1013) is rotationally connected with a transmission rod (103), a movable groove is formed in the upper end of the positioning column (102), the transmission rod (103) is rotationally arranged in the movable groove, a lifting sleeve (107) is sleeved outside the positioning column (102) in a sliding manner, a plurality of groups of folding rods (106) are rotationally connected outside the lifting sleeve (107), the folding rods (106) are rotationally connected with the inner side of the switch plate (105), the lower end of the transmission rod (103) is rotationally connected with a lifting plate (108), the center of the upper surface of the lifting plate (108) is fixedly provided with a pressing plate (14), the lifting plate (108) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the separation column (12), the outer side of the transmission rod (103) is sleeved with a positioning plate (109), the positioning plate (109) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the lifting sleeve (107), the upper end of the positioning plate (109) is fixedly provided with a first reset spring (13), the lower end of the inner part of the movable groove is provided with a reset groove, the lifting plate (108) is rotationally connected with the inner side of the switch plate (105), the reset spring (108) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the first reset spring (13) and is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the reset spring (13), one ends of opposite sides of the extrusion plate (14) and the compression rod (15) are correspondingly inclined.

Description

Sesame oil raw material grinding device Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of sesame oil production, and particularly relates to a sesame oil raw material grinding device. Background Sesame oil, also known as sesame oil, is a vegetable oil extracted from sesame seeds. It is known for its unique flavor and nutritional value and is widely used in the cooking and food industry. In the sesame oil production process, the sesame raw material is first fried and the fried sesame is ground to extract oil. Grinding the raw materials are generally ground using a grinder made of stone mill. The grinder comprises a machine body, a lower grinding disc and an upper grinding disc rotatably arranged on the lower grinding disc. The upper grinding disc is eccentrically provided with a feed inlet, sesame is added into the upper grinding disc through the feed inlet, and sesame mud obtained through grinding overflows through a gap between the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc. However, the prior art has some problems that when the upper grinding disc rotates to grind sesame materials, the shape of the grinding surface at the bottom of the upper grinding disc and the friction coefficient cannot be changed, so that the grinding machine cannot grind sesame oil of different types according to different types of sesame, therefore, the practicability of the grinding machine is lower, the requirement of sesame oil production cannot be met, certain limitations exist, and secondly, the feeding port of the conventional sesame grinding device is single in function and only can be used for independently placing sesame materials, if the quantity of the sesame oil to be ground is large, the working area between the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc is limited, and excessive sesame materials cannot be ground at one time, so that the working efficiency of the grinding device is low, and the requirement cannot be met. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the sesame oil raw material grinding device, which can correspondingly select and change the grinding effect of the upper grinding plate according to the requirements of different types of sesame raw materials and oil output of the sesame raw materials through the mutual matching of a plurality of groups of grinding rods, grinding heads and adjusting components, so that the practicability of grinding equipment is effectively improved, and the grinding efficiency of the grinding equipment can be effectively improved through the design of the crushing components. The invention is realized in such a way that a sesame oil raw material grinding device comprises: the grinding device comprises a grinding table, an upper grinding plate and a lower grinding plate, wherein the upper surface of the grinding table is provided with a base, the upper surface of the base is provided with a grinding groove, the lower grinding plate is arranged at the center inside the grinding groove, the upper grinding plate is rotatably arranged at the center of the upper surface of the lower grinding plate, the center of the upper grinding plate is provided with a feeding hole, and a feeding shell is fixedly arranged above the inner part of the feeding hole; The grinding device comprises an auxiliary grinding assembly, wherein the auxiliary grinding assembly comprises a plurality of groups of grinding rods and a lifting mechanism, the bottom of an upper grinding plate is provided with a plurality of groups of convex blocks, the convex blocks are distributed in an annular equidistant manner, so that a first grinding layer is formed by the convex blocks, the grinding rods are positioned between two adjacent groups of convex blocks, sealing holes are formed between the two adjacent groups of convex blocks, lifting cavities are formed in the upper grinding plate, a plurality of groups of sealing holes are communicated with the inside of the lifting cavities, the grinding rods are slidably arranged in the sealing holes, a plurality of groups of grinding heads are movably connected with one circle of the bottoms of the grinding rods, the lifting mechanism is arranged above the inside of the lifting cavities, the crushing heads are in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism, the crushing heads are arranged close to or far away from each other through the lifting mechanism, the grinding rods are in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism, and the grinding rods are arranged in the lifting cavities through the lifting mechanism in a lifting motion way. The adjusting assemblies are provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of adjusting assemblies are arranged on the outer side of the upper grinding plate at equal intervals in an annular shape, and the plurality of groups of adjusting assemblies are in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism; The crushing assembly is