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CN-120036162-B - Nutrient soil disinfection device for soil treatment

CN120036162BCN 120036162 BCN120036162 BCN 120036162BCN-120036162-B

Abstract

The application discloses a nutrient soil sterilizing device for soil treatment, which comprises a sterilizing cavity and a plurality of sterilizing wheels rotatably arranged in the sterilizing cavity, wherein a cavity is arranged in the sterilizing wheels, a plurality of dispersing columns are arranged in the cavity, a communicating port is arranged on the peripheral wall of the cavity, a nutrient soil feeding port is arranged at the top of the sterilizing cavity, a nutrient soil discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the sterilizing cavity, and steam inlets are arranged at the left side and the right side of the sterilizing cavity. Compared with the traditional sterilizing device, the sterilizing device has the advantages that the nutrient soil can be fully dispersed, a dispersing mechanism with certain energy driving property is not required to be additionally arranged, so that the treatment energy consumption of the nutrient soil is reduced, in addition, the inside of the sterilizing wheel is of a circular structure, when steam enters the inside of the sterilizing wheel, the steam can be dispersed in the inside of the cavity of the sterilizing wheel, and due to the action of the dispersing column, the steam can be further uniformly mixed in the inside of the cavity, so that the sterilizing wheel is fully contacted with the nutrient soil, and full sterilization is realized.

Inventors

  • WANG XIAOQIANG
  • LI SHUNLI
  • ZHANG ZHIFENG
  • LIU XIANJIE

Assignees

  • 河南比赛尔农业科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20250228

Claims (7)

  1. 1. The nutrient soil sterilizing device for soil treatment is characterized by comprising a sterilizing cavity (100) and a plurality of sterilizing wheels (6) rotatably arranged in the sterilizing cavity (100), wherein cavities (65) are formed in the sterilizing wheels (6), a plurality of dispersing columns (64) are arranged in the cavities (65), communication ports (60) are formed in the peripheral wall of the cavities (65), a nutrient soil feeding port (10) is formed in the top of the sterilizing cavity (100), a nutrient soil discharging port (12) is formed in the bottom of the sterilizing cavity, and steam inlets (11) are formed in the left side and the right side of the sterilizing cavity; The number of the communication ports (60) is four, the four communication ports (60) are circumferentially arranged at intervals, and four angular positions of the square column group are respectively arranged corresponding to the four communication ports (60); the number of the cavities (65) on the disinfection wheel (6) is two, and the two cavities (65) are respectively positioned at two sides of the disinfection wheel (6); The two adjacent disinfection wheels (6) are arranged at intervals, a drying cavity (63) is arranged in the dispersion column (64), and any one of the drying cavities (63) is communicated with partial areas of the disinfection cavities (100) at two sides of the disinfection wheels (6).
  2. 2. The soil treatment nutrient soil sterilization apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the sterilization chambers (100) is plural, the sterilization chambers (100) are arranged in the vertical direction, wherein the nutrient soil discharge ports (12) in the sterilization chambers (100) located above are communicated with the nutrient soil feed ports (10) in the sterilization chambers (100) located below, and the transmission shafts corresponding to the sterilization wheels (6) in any two adjacent sterilization chambers (100) are meshed with each other through gears and the communication ports (60) are mutually corresponding in the meshing rotation process.
  3. 3. The soil treatment nutrient soil disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of disinfection chambers (100) is two.
  4. 4. A soil treatment nutrient soil sterilization apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a sliding block (2) is provided below the lowermost sterilization chamber (100), the sliding block (2) is reciprocally disposed, a V-shaped groove (20) is provided in the sliding block (2), and the V-shaped groove (20) vertically penetrates the sliding block (2).
  5. 5. The soil treatment nutrient soil sterilization apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein a chute (23) is provided in the sliding block (2), a slide rail (21) is provided on the outer side of the sterilization chamber (100), and the slide rail (21) is slidably engaged with the chute (23).
  6. 6. The soil treatment nutrient soil sterilization apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the sliding block (2) is hinged with a connecting handle (4), a motor (5) is arranged outside the sterilization cavity (100), a rotating disc (40) is arranged at a driving end of the motor (5), and the connecting handle (4) is hinged with a non-center part of the rotating disc (40).
  7. 7. The soil treatment nutrient soil sterilization apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein two mounting frames (3) are provided at intervals outside the sterilization chamber (100), the two mounting frames (3) are respectively located at two sides of the swing direction of the sliding block (2), and nutrient solution spraying pipes (30) are respectively provided at one sides of the mounting frames (3) facing each other.

Description

Nutrient soil disinfection device for soil treatment Technical Field The application relates to the technical field of nutrient soil, in particular to a nutrient soil sterilizing device for soil treatment. Background The nutrient soil is specially prepared for satisfying the growth and development of seedlings, contains various mineral nutrients, has the advantages of loosening and ventilation, strong water and fertilizer retention capacity and no plant diseases and insect pests, and is usually prepared by mixing fertile field soil and decomposed stable manure. The patent document with the bulletin number of CN219844743U discloses a nutrient soil sterilization and disinfection device, which comprises a storage bin, a feeding conveyer belt, a material receiving port, a sterilization tank, a material discharging port and a material discharging conveyer belt, wherein the inside of the sterilization tank is provided with a plurality of lamp box clamping grooves, a lamp box for sterilization and disinfection is arranged on the lamp box clamping grooves, a UV tube is arranged in the lamp box, sterilization can be realized through the illumination effect of the UV tube, and the nutrient soil sterilization and disinfection device has certain positive significance, however, partial adhesion and stacking of soil can occur when falling from the material receiving port, and when falling through the sterilization tank, sterilization cannot be fully realized. Disclosure of Invention The application aims to solve the problems and provide a nutrient soil sterilizing device for soil treatment. In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the application is as follows: The nutrient soil sterilizing device for soil treatment comprises a sterilizing cavity and a plurality of sterilizing wheels rotatably arranged in the sterilizing cavity, wherein a cavity is formed in the sterilizing wheels, a plurality of dispersing columns are arranged in the cavity, communication ports are formed in the peripheral wall of the cavity, a nutrient soil feeding port is formed in the top of the sterilizing cavity, a nutrient soil discharging port is formed in the bottom of the sterilizing cavity, and steam inlets are formed in the left side and the right side of the sterilizing cavity. The number of the communication ports is four, the four communication ports are circumferentially arranged at intervals, and four angular positions of the square column group are respectively arranged corresponding to the four communication ports. Preferably, the number of the cavities on the sterilizing wheel is two, and the two cavities are respectively positioned at two sides of the sterilizing wheel. Preferably, two adjacent disinfection wheels are arranged at intervals, a drying cavity is arranged in the dispersion column, and any one of the drying cavities is communicated with partial areas of the disinfection cavities on two sides of the disinfection wheels. Preferably, the number of the sterilizing chambers is multiple, the sterilizing chambers are distributed along the up-down direction, wherein the nutrient soil discharge ports in the sterilizing chambers positioned above are mutually communicated with the nutrient soil feed ports in the sterilizing chambers positioned below, the transmission shafts corresponding to the sterilizing wheels in any two adjacent sterilizing chambers are mutually meshed through gears, and the communication ports are mutually corresponding in the meshing rotation process. Preferably, the number of the killing cavities is two. Preferably, a sliding block is arranged below the killing cavity at the lowest part, the sliding block is arranged in a reciprocating manner, a V-shaped groove is formed in the sliding block, and the V-shaped groove vertically penetrates through the sliding block. Preferably, a sliding groove is arranged in the sliding block, a sliding rail is arranged on the outer side of the disinfection cavity, and the sliding rail is in sliding fit with the sliding groove. Preferably, the sliding block is hinged with a connecting handle, a motor is arranged outside the disinfection cavity, a rotating disc is arranged at the driving end of the motor, and the connecting handle is hinged with a non-center part of the rotating disc. Preferably, the outside interval in cavity of killing is equipped with two mounting brackets, two the mounting bracket is located respectively the both sides of sliding block swing direction, the one side of mutual orientation on the mounting bracket all is equipped with the nutrient solution spray tube. The application discloses a nutrient soil sterilizing device for soil treatment, which is characterized in that nutrient soil is conveyed to the top of a sterilizing cavity through a conveying device, such as a conveying belt, at the moment, one communicating hole in a sterilizing wheel corresponds to a nutrient soil feeding hole, the nutrient soil on the conveying belt enter