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CN-120461578-B - Automatic molding equipment of cement product brick

CN120461578BCN 120461578 BCN120461578 BCN 120461578BCN-120461578-B

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic forming equipment for cement product bricks, which comprises a frame structure, a forming mechanism and a filling mechanism, wherein the frame structure comprises a first mounting frame, a second mounting frame, a third mounting frame and a fourth mounting frame, the forming mechanism comprises an upper die assembly and a lower die assembly, the upper die assembly comprises a double-head motor and a compacting plate, the lower die assembly comprises a first hydraulic cylinder and a forming die, a plurality of forming cavities are tightly distributed in the forming die, the double-head motor drives the compacting plates to press cement mixture in the corresponding forming cavities and form a plurality of cement bricks at one time, the filling mechanism is arranged on the fourth mounting frame and comprises a filling box, a servo motor and blocking plates, a plurality of filling openings are tightly distributed at the bottom of the filling box, the servo motor drives the blocking plates to open and close at the corresponding filling openings, and the cement mixture in the filling box is uniformly filled in the corresponding forming cavities. The invention realizes the key automatic functions of automatic filling, automatic trowelling, automatic demoulding and the like.

Inventors

  • DU JIE
  • ZHANG XIXIONG

Assignees

  • 内蒙古海罗生态环境股份有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20250625

Claims (10)

  1. 1. An automated cementitious article brick forming apparatus comprising: The frame structure (10), the frame structure (10) comprises a first installation frame (101), a second installation frame (102), a third installation frame (103) and a fourth installation frame (104), the second installation frame (102) is provided with a pair of symmetrical connection between the first installation frame (101) and the third installation frame (103), and the fourth installation frame (104) is connected between the second installation frame (102); The molding mechanism (20), the molding mechanism (20) comprises an upper die assembly and a lower die assembly, the upper die assembly is arranged on a first mounting frame (101) and comprises a double-headed motor (201) and a compacting plate (209), the lower die assembly is arranged on a fourth mounting frame (104) and comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (212) and a molding die (217), a plurality of molding cavities (217 a) are tightly distributed in the molding die (217), the double-headed motor (201) drives the compacting plate (209) to press cement mixture in the corresponding molding cavities (217 a), and a plurality of cement bricks (40) are molded at one time; The filling mechanism (30), the filling mechanism (30) is arranged on the mounting frame IV (104) and comprises a filling box (305), a servo motor (307) and blocking plates (312), a plurality of filling openings (305 a) are closely distributed at the bottom of the filling box (305), the servo motor (307) drives the blocking plates (312) to open and close at the corresponding filling openings (305 a), and cement mixture in the filling box (305) is uniformly filled into corresponding forming cavities (217 a).
  2. 2. The automatic cement product brick molding equipment according to claim 1, wherein the double-headed motor (201) is mounted on the first mounting frame (101) through a fixed seat (202) and is connected with a crank (203) at two output ends of the double-headed motor, a lifting plate (204) is arranged below the fixed seat (202), a pair of guide posts (205) are vertically connected in the second mounting frame (102), the lifting plate (204) is in sliding connection with the guide posts (205) through a first guide sleeve (206), a pair of hinge seats (207) are symmetrically connected to the upper side of the lifting plate (204), a connecting rod (208) is connected between the hinge seats (207) and the crank (203) which are positioned on the same side, and the compacting plate (209) is connected below the lifting plate (204) through a plurality of first angle steels (210).
  3. 3. The automatic cement product brick molding equipment according to claim 1, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder (212) is provided with a pair of left-right symmetrically distributed hydraulic cylinders (2112) which are installed in the second installation frame (102) through a first fixing plate (213), a lifting strip (215) is connected to the tail end of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder through a first floating ball (24), the lifting strip (215) is in sliding connection with the guide post (205) through a second guide sleeve (216), the molding die (217) is connected between the lifting strips (215) on two sides, and a placing plate (28) is arranged between the fourth installation frame (104) and the molding die (217).
  4. 4. The automatic molding equipment of cement product bricks according to claim 1, wherein the servo motor (307) is provided with a pair of symmetrically distributed left and right, the servo motor (307) is installed in a filling box (305) through a fixed shell (308), a cam (309) is connected to the output end of the servo motor, a lifting frame (310) is connected in the filling box (305) through a plurality of compression springs (311), the contour surface of the cam (309) is contacted with the lower surface of the lifting frame (310), and the blocking plate (312) is connected to the lower part of the lifting frame (310) through a plurality of angle steel two (313).
  5. 5. The automatic cement product brick forming device according to claim 1, wherein a pair of linear guide rails (301) are symmetrically connected on the mounting frame four (104), a plurality of sliding blocks (302) are connected on the linear guide rails (301) in a sliding manner, a supporting frame (303) is commonly connected on the sliding blocks (302), a pair of supporting plates (304) are connected on the upper side of the supporting frame (303), a filling box (305) is connected between the supporting plates (304) on two sides, a pair of hydraulic cylinders II (315) are symmetrically distributed on the mounting frame four (104), the hydraulic cylinders II (315) are mounted on the mounting frame four (104) through fixing plates II (316), a moving bar (318) is connected at the tail end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinders II through a floating ball head II (317), and the moving bar (318) is connected to the rear of the filling box (305) through a plurality of angle steel III (319).
  6. 6. The automatic molding equipment of cement product bricks according to claim 1, wherein the upper side of the mounting frame four (104) is symmetrically connected with two rows of universal balls (105).
  7. 7. An automated cement product brick forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of vibration motors (211) are centrally connected to the upper side of the compacting plate (209).
  8. 8. The automatic molding equipment of cement product bricks according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of vibration motors two (219) are connected to the outer side of the molding die (217) at intervals.
  9. 9. An automated cementitious product brick forming apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein a plurality of vibration motors three (306) are connected to the outside of the loading bin (305) at intervals.
  10. 10. An automated cement product brick forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a vertical upward facing strip brush (314) is connected to the front side of the forming mould (217).

Description

Automatic molding equipment of cement product brick Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of cement brick production, in particular to automatic forming equipment for cement product bricks. Background In the production process of cement product bricks, the conventional brick making equipment generally has the problems of low automation degree, more manual intervention, poor forming efficiency and the like. Especially when facing the cement brick (such as H-shaped interlocking slope protection brick etc.) with complex structure and special shape, the existing equipment can not realize high-efficiency and continuous integrated forming operation. For example: 1. The traditional equipment adopts a manual or simple blanking mode, so that uneven material accumulation is easily caused, and the compactness and the strength consistency of the brick body are affected. 2. The leveling process is rough, and the lack of an automatic leveling function leads to poor surface flatness of the brick body and unstable quality of finished products. 3. The demolding is difficult, the mold structure is fixed, an auxiliary demolding mechanism is lacked, and the brick body is damaged or the production efficiency is affected in the demolding process. 4. The productivity is low, most of equipment can only form a single block, and the requirement of large-scale and high-efficiency production is difficult to meet, and the molding adaptability of the special-shaped brick is poor. 5. The automation level is low, the procedures are loosely connected, manual operation is relied on, the labor intensity is increased, and the overall production efficiency is reduced. Therefore, there is a need for a molding device that has a reasonable structure, high automation, can realize automatic filling, automatic trowelling, and automatic demolding, and can mold a plurality of H-type cement bricks at one time, so as to improve production efficiency, reduce labor cost, and improve product quality. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide automatic forming equipment for cement product bricks, which aims to solve the defects caused by the prior art. An automated molding apparatus for cementitious article tiles, comprising: The frame structure comprises a first mounting frame, a second mounting frame, a third mounting frame and a fourth mounting frame, wherein the second mounting frame is provided with a pair and is symmetrically connected between the first mounting frame and the third mounting frame, and the fourth mounting frame is connected between the second mounting frame; The molding mechanism comprises an upper die assembly and a lower die assembly, the upper die assembly is arranged on a first mounting frame and comprises a double-headed motor and a compacting plate, the lower die assembly is arranged on a fourth mounting frame and comprises a first hydraulic cylinder and a molding die, a plurality of molding cavities are closely distributed in the molding die, the double-headed motor drives the compacting plate to press down cement mixture in the corresponding molding cavities, and a plurality of cement bricks are molded at one time; The filling mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame IV and comprises a filling box, a servo motor and blocking plates, a plurality of filling openings are tightly distributed at the bottom of the filling box, the servo motor drives the blocking plates to open and close at the corresponding filling openings, and cement mixture in the filling box is uniformly filled into the corresponding forming cavities. Preferably, the double-end motor is installed on the first installation frame through the fixing seat, and is connected with the crank at two output ends of the double-end motor, the lifting plate is arranged below the fixing seat, a pair of guide posts are vertically connected in the second installation frame, the lifting plate is in sliding connection with the guide posts through the first guide sleeve, a pair of hinge seats are symmetrically connected to the upper side of the lifting plate, a connecting rod is connected between the hinge seats positioned on the same side and the crank, and the compacting plate is connected to the lower side of the lifting plate through a plurality of first angle steels. Preferably, the first hydraulic cylinder is provided with a pair of left-right symmetrically distributed hydraulic cylinders, the first hydraulic cylinder is installed in the second installation frame through a first fixing plate, the tail end of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with a lifting strip through a first floating ball head, the lifting strip is in sliding connection with the guide post through a second guide sleeve, the forming die is connected between the lifting strips on two sides, and a placing plate is arranged between the fourth installation frame and the forming die. Preferably, the servo motor is provided with a pair of servo motors