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CN-120755710-B - Milling cutter wearing state monitoring device

CN120755710BCN 120755710 BCN120755710 BCN 120755710BCN-120755710-B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of milling cutter wear monitoring equipment, in particular to a milling cutter wear state monitoring device which comprises a cleaning cabin and a preparation cabin, wherein the cleaning cabin is fixedly connected and communicated with the preparation cabin, a first rotating door for placing a milling cutter is arranged at the front side of the cleaning cabin, a second rotating door is arranged at the side part of the preparation cabin, the second rotating door is shaped like a Chinese character 'V', and consists of two plate bodies forming an obtuse angle, a connecting shaft of the second rotating door is arranged at the joint of the two plate bodies, and the second rotating door plays a role in separating the cleaning cabin from the preparation cabin and separating the preparation cabin from the outside. According to the invention, the cutter head part of the milling cutter is wrapped through the two arc-shaped brush plates, then the external water pump is controlled to spray clean water mixed with a small amount of cleaning liquid into the cleaning cabin through the water pipe, so that the sprayed clean water is washed to the cutter head position of the milling cutter, and the motor is controlled to drive the chuck and the cutter to rotate, so that the cutter and the arc-shaped brush plates rub against each other, and therefore, the chips adhered to the surface of the cutter are removed through the bristles on the arc-shaped brush plates.

Inventors

  • LIU SHIFENG
  • MIN JINGAN

Assignees

  • 江西联瑞新材料科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20250820

Claims (8)

  1. 1. A milling cutter wear state monitoring device comprises a cleaning cabin (1) and a preparation cabin (2), wherein the cleaning cabin (1) is fixedly connected and communicated with the preparation cabin (2), a first rotating door (101) for placing a milling cutter is arranged on the front side of the cleaning cabin (1), a second rotating door (201) is arranged on the side of the preparation cabin (2), the second rotating door (201) is shaped like a Y, the milling cutter wear state monitoring device consists of two plate bodies forming an obtuse angle, a connecting shaft of the second rotating door (201) is arranged at the connecting position of the two plate bodies, the second rotating door (201) plays a role of separating the cleaning cabin (1) and the preparation cabin (2) from the outside, and is characterized in that a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cleaning cabin (1), a rotating part of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a chuck (4), an electric guide rail (5) is fixedly connected in the preparation cabin (2), a sliding block (6) is connected with the first rotating door, a cleaning component for cleaning cutters is connected to the sliding block, an electric guide rail (14) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (6), an electric guide rail (14) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (14), an electric guide rail (16) is fixedly connected to the electric guide rail (16), a telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (17) and a telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (17), the C-shaped pipe (18) is divided into an upper channel and a lower channel, the two channels are not communicated with each other, a plurality of nozzles (1801) are arranged on the C-shaped pipe (18), an infrared sensor (20) for detecting the motion state of the C-shaped pipe (18) is fixedly connected on the first sliding block (6), and a collecting box (21) is detachably connected at the bottom of the cleaning cabin (1); The cleaning assembly comprises a connecting frame (7), rotating shafts (10), two motors (11), arc-shaped brush plates (12) and water pipes (13), wherein two sides of a first sliding block (6) are connected with the connecting frame (7), each connecting frame (7) is rotationally connected with one rotating shaft (10), each connecting frame (7) is fixedly connected with one motor (11), the rotating part of each motor (11) is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shaft (10), each rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with one arc-shaped brush plate (12), bristles are arranged on the concave surfaces of all the arc-shaped brush plates (12), a plurality of water pipes (13) are fixedly connected to the cleaning cabin (1), and water outlets of all the water pipes (13) are obliquely downwards arranged towards the center of the cleaning cabin (1); The cleaning cabin is characterized by further comprising magnetic pieces (22), wherein all the arc-shaped brush plates (12) are made of deformable materials, magnets are arranged on the upper part and the lower part of all the arc-shaped brush plates (12), and one end, far away from the cleaning cabin (1), of the preparation cabin (2) is fixedly connected with the magnetic pieces (22) in the same number as the arc-shaped brush plates (12) and are in an attractive state.
  2. 2. The device for monitoring the wear state of a milling cutter according to claim 1, wherein the bristles on the concave surface of the arc-shaped brush plate (12) are distributed in a form perpendicular to the concave surface, and are integrally directed toward the center of the arc of the concave surface.
  3. 3. A milling cutter wear state monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic member (22) is in the form of a frame corresponding to the upper and lower magnets of the arcuate brush plate (12).
  4. 4. The milling cutter wear state monitoring device is characterized by further comprising an electric rotating plate (23), electric telescopic rods (24) and an ink pad accommodating box (25), wherein the electric rotating plate (23) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the cleaning cabin (1), the electric rotating plate (23) is located above the collecting box (21), a plurality of the electric telescopic rods (24) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric rotating plate (23), and the ink pad accommodating box (25) arranged in the box is fixedly connected to telescopic parts of all the electric telescopic rods (24) together.
  5. 5. The milling cutter wear state monitoring device according to claim 4, further comprising a connecting pipe (27), wherein a chute (231) is formed in the electric rotating plate (23), a plurality of suction holes (2301) are formed in the chute (231), the connecting pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the electric rotating plate (23), a pump is communicated between the suction holes (2301) and the connecting pipe (27), and the other end of the connecting pipe (27) is communicated with the interior of the ink pad accommodating box (25).
  6. 6. The milling cutter wear state monitoring device according to claim 5, wherein a gap exists between the electric rotating plate (23) and the cleaning cabin (1).
  7. 7. A milling cutter tool wear state monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein the projection of the lower outlet position of the chute (231) does not overlap with the ink pad accommodating case (25).
  8. 8. The milling cutter wear state monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein the electric rotating plate (23) is arranged in a trapezoid shape with a smaller upper part and a larger lower part.

Description

Milling cutter wearing state monitoring device Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of milling cutter wear monitoring equipment, in particular to a milling cutter wear state monitoring device. Background In milling cutter course of working, the cleanness and the detection of cutter are the key links of guaranteeing processingquality, and traditional clean mode is mostly artifical manual clear cutter surface piece, inefficiency and fish tail finger easily, and current detection method is mostly manual observation visual inspection, is difficult to accurately judge whether the cutter is skew or wearing and tearing, and clean and detection link are usually separated, can't accomplish in succession in one set of equipment, lead to the operation loaded down with trivial details and consuming time longer. In summary, the present application proposes a milling cutter wear state monitoring device, which improves the above-mentioned technical problems. Disclosure of Invention The invention provides a milling cutter abrasion state monitoring device, which aims to overcome the defects that the existing detection method is manual observation and visual inspection, whether a cutter is deviated or abraded is difficult to accurately judge, and cleaning and detection links are usually separated and cannot be continuously completed in a set of equipment, so that the operation is complicated and the time consumption is long. The technical scheme of the invention is that the milling cutter wear state monitoring device comprises a cleaning cabin and a preparation cabin; the cleaning cabin is fixedly connected and communicated with the preparation cabin, a first rotating door for placing a milling cutter is arranged at the front side of the cleaning cabin, a second rotating door is arranged at the side part of the preparation cabin, the second rotating door is shaped like a Chinese character 'V', and consists of two plate bodies forming an obtuse angle, a connecting shaft of the second rotating door is arranged at the joint of the two plate bodies, and the second rotating door plays a role in separating the cleaning cabin from the preparation cabin and separating the preparation cabin from the outside; the automatic cleaning device comprises a motor I, a chuck, an electric guide rail I, a slide block I, a cleaning assembly, an electric guide rail II, a slide block II, an electric turntable, a spring telescopic rod, a C-shaped pipe, an infrared sensor and a collecting box, wherein the motor I is fixedly connected to the upper part of a cleaning cabin, the chuck is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the motor I, the electric guide rail I is fixedly connected to the preparation cabin, the slide block I is connected with the cleaning assembly for cleaning a cutter, the electric guide rail II is fixedly connected to the slide block I, the slide block II is slidingly connected to the electric guide rail II, the electric turntable is fixedly connected to the slide block II, the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the electric turntable, the C-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the spring telescopic rod, the C-shaped pipe is divided into an upper channel and a lower channel, a plurality of nozzles are formed in the C-shaped pipe, the infrared sensor for detecting the movement state of the C-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the slide block I, and the collecting box is detachably connected to the bottom of the cleaning cabin. The cleaning assembly comprises connecting frames, rotating shafts, two motors, arc-shaped brush plates and water pipes, wherein one connecting frame is connected to two sides of each sliding block, one rotating shaft is connected to each connecting frame in a rotating mode, one motor II is fixedly connected to each connecting frame, rotating parts of the motors II are fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shafts, each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one arc-shaped brush plate, bristles are arranged on concave surfaces of all the arc-shaped brush plates, a plurality of water pipes are fixedly connected to a cleaning cabin, and water outlets of all the water pipes are obliquely downwards arranged towards the center of the cleaning cabin. The cleaning cabin is characterized by further comprising magnetic pieces, wherein all the arc-shaped brush plates are made of deformable materials, magnets are arranged on the upper parts and the lower parts of all the arc-shaped brush plates, and the magnetic pieces which are equal in number to the arc-shaped brush plates are fixedly connected to one end, away from the cleaning cabin, of the preparation cabin, and are mutually attracted. Further, the bristles of the concave surface of the arc-shaped brush plate are distributed in a form perpendicular to the concave surface, and the whole brush is in the direction of the center of the arc of the concave surface. Further, the