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CN-120771569-B - Purification device is used in processing of living beings liquid fuel

CN120771569BCN 120771569 BCN120771569 BCN 120771569BCN-120771569-B

Abstract

The invention provides a purification device for processing biomass liquid fuel, which relates to the field of biomass liquid fuel production and comprises a distillation purification tank, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the distillation purification tank, four supporting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the supporting plate in a rectangular array shape, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the left part of the top end surface of the distillation purification tank, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end surface of the distillation purification tank through a bolt, a transmission rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of a rotating shaft of the driving motor, and a plurality of groups of mixing stirring paddles are coaxially and fixedly connected to the lower part of the transmission rotating shaft. Along with the rotation of the mixing stirring paddle, the transmission rotating shaft can drive the control cam to rotate, and then high-frequency reciprocating oscillation is formed through a series of transmissions, so that the problem that a natural emulsifier can form a layer of protective film on an oil-water interface to prevent coalescence of oil drops and water drops, so that oil and water are difficult to separate rapidly, and the separation duration in the purification process is prolonged is solved.

Inventors

  • XIE YAXIANG
  • Cai Chian
  • WU SHUNMIN

Assignees

  • 东莞市珩丰能源科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20250718

Claims (7)

  1. 1. A purification device for biomass liquid fuel processing comprises a distillation purification tank (1), a support plate (101) fixedly connected to the outer part of the distillation purification tank (1), four support columns (102) fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the support plate (101) in a rectangular array shape, a feed pipe (103) fixedly connected to the left part of the top end surface of the distillation purification tank (1), and is characterized in that one driving motor (104) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end surface of the distillation purification tank (1) through a bolt, one transmission rotating shaft (105) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the rotating shaft of the driving motor (104), a plurality of groups of mixing paddles (106) are coaxially and fixedly connected to the lower part of the transmission rotating shaft (105), a heating cavity (107) is formed in the lower part of the distillation purification tank (1), a fuel discharge pipe (111) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the distillation purification tank (1), a drain pipe (110) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the heating cavity (107), a first condenser (113) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the top end surface of the distillation purification tank (1), one condenser (114) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the inner wall (114) of the distillation tank (1), and the inner wall (114) is fixedly connected to the inlet pipe (114) of the distillation tank (1) Three groups of fixing seats (123) are fixedly connected in an annular array manner, limiting sliding plates (124) are fixedly connected in the three groups of fixing seats (123), first sliding plates (126) are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the three groups of limiting sliding plates (124), second sliding plates (128) are fixedly connected to the inner parts of the multiple groups of first sliding plates (126), fixing springs (130) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the multiple groups of second sliding plates (128), the tail ends of the three groups of fixing springs (130) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner parts of the three groups of first sliding plates (126), control pushing plates (129) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer parts of the three groups of first sliding plates (126), three control cams (131) are respectively aligned with the positions of the three groups of control pushing plates (129) fixing seats (123), multiple groups of hemispherical protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the first sliding plates (126), multiple groups of saw-tooth protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the first sliding plates (126), the outer parts of the lower parts of the first sliding plates (126) are respectively fixedly connected to the three groups of hemispherical protrusions, and the outer parts of the three groups of the first sliding plates (126) are respectively provided with a plurality of control pushing plates (127), and the outer parts of the three groups of the first sliding plates (127) are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of corrugated pushing plates.
  2. 2. The purification device for processing the biomass liquid fuel according to claim 1 is characterized in that a water injection pipe (108) is fixedly connected to the outside of the distillation purification tank (1), the water outlet end of the water injection pipe (108) is arranged in a heating cavity (107), a plurality of groups of electric heating plates (109) are fixedly connected to the inside of the heating cavity (107), the plurality of groups of electric heating plates (109) are arranged in the heating cavity (107) in an annular array, a water discharge pipe (110) and the plurality of groups of electric heating plates (109) are arranged in an staggered mode, and a one-way valve is arranged outside the water injection pipe (108).
  3. 3. The purification device for biomass liquid fuel processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outlet end of the first condenser (113) is fixedly connected with a first gas pipe (115), the tail end of the first gas pipe (115) is fixedly connected with a three-way joint (116), the lower part of the three-way joint (116) is fixedly connected with a return pipe (121), the outlet end of the return pipe (121) is arranged in the distillation purification tank (1), and the lower part of the return pipe (121) is provided with a check valve.
  4. 4. A purification device for biomass liquid fuel processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein a second air pipe (118) is fixedly connected to the right part of the three-way joint (116), an air blowing port of the second air pipe (118) is connected with an inlet end of a second condenser (117), an outlet end of the second condenser (117) is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe (119), a second control one-way valve (122) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the return pipe (121), and a first control one-way valve (120) is fixedly connected to the left part of the second air pipe (118).
  5. 5. The purification device for biomass liquid fuel processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of heat exchange tubes (112) communicated with the heating cavity (107) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the distillation purification tank (1), and the plurality of groups of heat exchange tubes (112) are respectively arranged in a staggered manner with a plurality of groups of mixing paddles (106) and three groups of fixing seats (123).
  6. 6. The purification device for biomass liquid fuel processing according to claim 1, wherein the outer sides of the three groups of limiting sliding plates (124) are fixedly connected with disc springs (125), and the tail ends of the three groups of disc springs (125) are respectively and fixedly connected in the three groups of fixing seats (123).
  7. 7. The purification device for biomass liquid fuel processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper part of the transmission rotating shaft (105) is fixedly connected with four fixing columns (132) in an annular array shape, the outer parts of the plurality of groups of fixing columns (132) are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of foam breaking cones (133) in an annular array shape, the four fixing columns (132) are arranged on the upper parts of the three groups of fixing seats (123), and the four fixing columns (132) are aligned with the positions of the air inlet pipes (114).

Description

Purification device is used in processing of living beings liquid fuel Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of biomass liquid fuel production, in particular to a purification device for biomass liquid fuel processing. Background In the biomass liquid fuel processing process, in order to remove impurities in the liquid fuel, the quality of the liquid fuel is improved, the biomass liquid fuel is generally required to be purified, a worker can generally use a purifying device for conveniently purifying the biomass liquid fuel so as to meet application standards and ensure use safety, and the existing purifying device is generally composed of a distillation tank, a water bath cavity, an exhaust pipe and a condenser. For example, the utility model patent with the application number of CN202022559773.7 discloses a dehydration and purification device for alcohol-based fuel, which comprises a tank body, wherein a motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the tank body, one side of the top end of the tank body is connected with a feeding pipe in a penetrating way, a pipe cap is arranged at the top end of the feeding pipe in a threaded way, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the tank body, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the rotating shaft at equal intervals, a water bath cavity is formed in the bottom of the tank wall of the tank body, and electric heating plates are fixedly arranged at two sides of the inner part of the water bath cavity. However, the biomass liquid fuel raw material generally contains some natural emulsifier components, and the components can enter the liquid fuel in the purification process, have the dual properties of hydrophilicity and lipophilicity, can form a layer of protective film on an oil-water interface, prevent coalescence of oil drops and water drops, and cause that oil and water are difficult to separate rapidly, so that the separation time in the purification process is prolonged, the purification efficiency is reduced, and the use is inconvenient. Disclosure of Invention In view of the above, the invention provides a purifying device for processing biomass liquid fuel, which comprises a belleville spring, a first sliding plate, a second sliding plate and a fixed spring, wherein the belleville spring, the first sliding plate, the second sliding plate and the fixed spring can destroy the emulsifying effect in the purifying process, the mixed stirring paddle can be driven to rotate along with the rotation of the transmission rotating shaft, the heat exchange effect of the biomass liquid fuel is accelerated through the rotation of the mixed stirring paddle, the biomass liquid fuel can be heated faster, the control cam can be driven to rotate along with the rebound of the belleville spring in the rotating process of the transmission rotating shaft, the control pushing plate can be extruded along with the rotation of the control cam, the control pushing plate pushes the second sliding plate to slide in the first sliding plate and extrude the fixed spring, the outline dimension of the control cam is larger than the length of the second sliding plate, the control cam can push the first sliding plate to slide in the fixed seat along with the continuous rotation of the control cam, the belleville spring is extruded, the first sliding plate can reset along with the rebound of the belleville spring after the protrusion of the control cam leaves, and the second sliding plate can reset along with the rebound of the fixed spring, and the rebound of the belleville spring can form high-frequency oscillation to shake biomass liquid material. The invention provides a purification device for biomass liquid fuel processing, which particularly comprises a distillation purification tank, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the distillation purification tank, four supporting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the supporting plate in a rectangular array, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the left part of the top end face of the distillation purification tank, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end face of the distillation purification tank through a bolt, a transmission rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the driving motor rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of mixing paddles are coaxially and fixedly connected to the lower part of the transmission rotating shaft, a heating cavity is formed in the lower part of the distillation purification tank, a fuel discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the distillation purification tank, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the heating cavity, a first condenser is fixedly connected to the rear part of the top end face o