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CN-121571229-B - Prickly ash seed oil squeezes device

CN121571229BCN 121571229 BCN121571229 BCN 121571229BCN-121571229-B

Abstract

The invention discloses a prickly ash seed oil squeezing device, which particularly relates to the technical field of squeezing pretreatment, and comprises a pretreatment box, a movable tooth cavity block, a plurality of tooth spaces, a power unit, a tooth baffle plate and a linkage assembly, wherein the movable tooth cavity block is slidably arranged in the pretreatment box, the plurality of tooth spaces are formed on one side of the movable tooth cavity block, the power unit is arranged on the other side of the movable tooth cavity block, the tooth baffle plate is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the movable tooth cavity block, and the linkage assembly is arranged on one side of the tooth baffle plate. The invention has the advantages that the biological enzymolysis liquid at different positions is synchronously supplied to the pepper seeds for contact by utilizing the power of the fragmentation while the pepper seeds are crushed by pre-pressing and extruding, thus not only improving the efficiency of biological pressing pretreatment, but also remarkably saving the energy consumption required by additionally adding a driving part, thereby solving the problems of lower efficiency and poor energy conservation of pepper seed pressing pretreatment.

Inventors

  • ZOU JING
  • HE PU
  • LIU QIANG

Assignees

  • 陕西为康生物科技股份有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20260121

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The prickly ash seed oil squeezing device comprises a pretreatment box (1) and is characterized in that a movable tooth cavity block (2) is slidably arranged in the pretreatment box (1); The tooth gaps (3) are formed on one side of the movable tooth cavity block (2), and a power unit is arranged on the other side of the movable tooth cavity block (2); The tooth baffle plate (4) slides on the inner wall of the movable tooth cavity block (2), and a linkage assembly is arranged on one side of the tooth baffle plate (4); A tooth fixing cavity block (5) which is fixed on the inner wall of the pretreatment box (1) and is positioned at one side of the tooth gap (3), wherein one side of the tooth fixing cavity block (5) is provided with a plurality of supply holes (6); the blocking plate (7) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the tooth fixing cavity block (5), and one side of the blocking plate (7) is provided with a pressing assembly; the liquid supply piece is arranged on the other side of the tooth fixing cavity block (5); The liquid supply piece simultaneously supplies biological enzymolysis liquid to the inside of fixed tooth cavity block (5) and movable tooth cavity block (2), through the power unit drive movable tooth cavity block (2) to fixed tooth cavity block (5) is close to, forms the pre-crack state with the extrusion prickly ash seed, still through linkage assembly drive tooth baffle (4) are opened when moving tooth cavity block (2) tooth gap (3) makes the inside biological enzymolysis liquid of movable tooth cavity block (2) follow tooth gap (3) is supplied to the left side of prickly ash seed pre-crack region, simultaneously linkage assembly still drives the pressing assembly makes closure plate (7) open supply hole (6), makes the inside biological enzymolysis liquid of fixed tooth cavity block (5) follow supply hole (6) are supplied to prickly ash seed pre-crack region's right side.
  2. 2. The pepper seed oil squeezing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power unit comprises: The electric cylinder (23) is arranged on the other side of the movable tooth cavity block (2), the electric cylinder (23) is fixedly connected with the pretreatment box (1), the output end of the electric cylinder (23) is slidably connected with the pretreatment box (1), the output end of the electric cylinder (23) is fixedly connected with the movable tooth cavity block (2), a switch (24) is arranged on one side of the electric cylinder (23), and the switch (24) is electrically connected with the electric cylinder (23).
  3. 3. The pepper seed oil squeezing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the linkage assembly comprises: The chute block (8) is fixed on one side of the tooth baffle (4), the inclined surface of the inner wall of the chute block (8) is connected with the pressing chute block (9) in a sliding manner, and the lower inclined surface of the pressing chute block (9) and the inclined surface of the inner wall of the chute block (8) are arranged in parallel; The pressing rod (10) is fixed on the upper surface of the pressing inclined block (9), the pressing rod (10) is in sliding connection with the movable tooth cavity block (2), first elastic pieces (11) are arranged on two sides of the inclined groove block (8), and the movable tooth cavity block (2) and the tooth baffle (4) are fixedly connected with the first elastic pieces (11); The limiting ring (14) is fixed at the top end of the compression bar (10), an inclined pressing block (15) is fixed on the upper surface of the limiting ring (14), and the diameter of the outer wall of the limiting ring (14) is larger than that of the compression bar (10); the inclined support block (16) is fixed at the top end of the pretreatment box (1), the lower inclined surface of the inclined support block (16) and one side inclined surface of the inclined press block (15) are arranged in parallel, and the inclined press block (15) is connected with the inclined support block (16) in a sliding mode.
  4. 4. A pricklyash seed oil squeezing device according to claim 3, wherein the upper surface of the inclined pressing block (9) and the upper surface of the inclined groove block (8) are arranged in parallel, and the two first elastic sheets (11) are symmetrically arranged about the pressing rod (10).
  5. 5. The device for squeezing the pepper seed oil according to claim 4, wherein the bottom end of the chute block (8) is fixedly connected with a sleeve joint block (12), a guide column (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve joint block (12), the guide column (13) is used for guiding the sleeve joint block (12) to slide, and the guide column (13) is fixedly connected with the movable tooth cavity block (2).
  6. 6. The pepper seed oil pressing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the pressing assembly comprises: The inclined groove plate (17) is fixed on one side of the blocking plate (7), a sliding block (18) is fixed at the bottom end of the inclined groove plate (17), and the sliding block (18) is horizontally and slidably connected with the tooth fixing cavity block (5); The pressing column (19) slides on the inclined surface of the inner wall of the chute plate (17), a linkage rod (21) is fixed at the top end of the outer wall of the pressing column (19), the linkage rod (21) is in sliding connection with the tooth fixing cavity block (5), and second elastic sheets (20) are arranged on two sides of the pressing column (19); the linkage frame (22) is fixedly connected to the top end of the linkage rod (21), and the compression rod (10) and the limiting ring (14) are both in sliding connection with the linkage frame (22).
  7. 7. The pepper seed oil squeezing device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the vertical cross-section of the pressing column (19) is circular, and the two second elastic sheets (20) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the pressing column (19).
  8. 8. The pepper seed oil squeezing device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the tooth fixing cavity block (5) and the blocking plate (7) are fixedly connected with a second elastic sheet (20), and the second elastic sheet (20) is used for providing elastic force for the blocking plate (7).
  9. 9. The pepper seed oil squeezing device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the liquid supply part comprises: the connecting pipe (26) is communicated with the other side of the fixed tooth cavity block (5), one end part of the connecting pipe (26) is communicated with the bearing box (27), one side of the bearing box (27) is communicated with the hose (25), and the hose (25) is communicated with the movable tooth cavity block (2); and the booster fan (28) is arranged at the top end of the carrying box (27).
  10. 10. The pepper seed oil squeezing device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the hose (25) and the connecting pipe (26) are fixedly connected with the holding box (27), and the output end of the booster fan (28) is communicated with the holding box (27).

Description

Prickly ash seed oil squeezes device Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of squeezing pretreatment, in particular to a prickly ash seed oil squeezing device. Background The core application of the pricklyash seed oil squeezing device in other biological industries is that the squeezed pricklyash seed oil has multiple utilization values of waste residues, and when biological feed is developed, the squeezed pricklyash seed residues are rich in protein, dietary fiber and mineral substances, can be directly used as livestock and poultry feed additives, improves the nutritive value of the feed, not only obtains the pricklyash seed oil, but also can fully perform conversion treatment of the biological industry. The patent of the patent publication No. CN113999723A discloses a rapeseed squeezing device, the technology filters oil for a plurality of times, so that after the rapeseeds are squeezed, the oil does not need to be filtered independently, and further troublesome steps are reduced, and meanwhile, the oil is filtered for a plurality of times, so that the oil is cleaner and purer, the generation of impurities is avoided, and the follow-up edible safety is ensured. However, this technique has the following problems. When the pepper seeds are squeezed, biological enzymolysis pretreatment is needed on the pepper seeds, the pepper seeds are crushed firstly and then poured into biological enzymolysis liquid for mixed contact, the consumed time is more, the energy is more, the pepper seeds are difficult to crush according to prepressing squeezing in the pretreatment process, and meanwhile, the biological enzymolysis liquid at different positions is difficult to synchronously supply and contact the pepper seeds by utilizing the power of fragmentation, so that the pepper seed squeezing pretreatment efficiency is low, and the energy conservation is poor. Disclosure of Invention In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the technical scheme that the prickly ash seed oil squeezing device comprises a pretreatment box, wherein a movable tooth cavity block is slidably arranged in the pretreatment box; the tooth gaps are formed on one side of the movable tooth cavity block, and a power unit is arranged on the other side of the movable tooth cavity block; The tooth baffle slides on the inner wall of the movable tooth cavity block, and a linkage assembly is arranged on one side of the tooth baffle; The tooth fixing cavity block is fixed on the inner wall of the pretreatment box and positioned at one side of the tooth gap, and one side of the tooth fixing cavity block is provided with a plurality of supply holes; The blocking plate is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the tooth fixing cavity block, and one side of the blocking plate is provided with a pressing assembly; the liquid supply piece is arranged on the other side of the tooth fixing cavity block; the liquid supply piece simultaneously supplies biological enzymolysis liquid to the fixed tooth cavity block and the inside of the movable tooth cavity block, the movable tooth cavity block is driven by the power unit to approach the fixed tooth cavity block so as to extrude the prickly ash seeds to form a pre-cracking state, the movable tooth cavity block is driven by the linkage assembly to open the tooth gap by the tooth baffle plate when moving, so that the biological enzymolysis liquid in the inside of the movable tooth cavity block is supplied to the left side of the prickly ash seed pre-cracking area from the tooth gap, and meanwhile, the linkage assembly is driven by the pressing assembly to open the supply hole by the blocking plate so that the biological enzymolysis liquid in the inside of the fixed tooth cavity block is supplied to the right side of the prickly ash seed pre-cracking area from the supply hole. In a preferred embodiment, the power unit comprises: the electric cylinder is arranged on the other side of the movable tooth cavity block, the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the pretreatment box, the output end of the electric cylinder is in sliding connection with the pretreatment box, the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the movable tooth cavity block, a switch is arranged on one side of the electric cylinder, and the switch is electrically connected with the electric cylinder. In a preferred embodiment, the linkage assembly comprises: The chute block is fixed on one side of the tooth baffle, the inclined surface of the inner wall of the chute block is connected with the inclined pressing block in a sliding manner, and the lower inclined surface of the inclined pressing block is arranged in parallel with the inclined surface of the inner wall of the chute block; the pressing rod is fixed on the upper surface of the pressing inclined block, the pressing rod is in sliding connection with the movable tooth cavity block, first elastic pieces are arranged o