CN-121590987-B - Gluten-free powder dough kneading vacuum feeding system
Abstract
The invention discloses a gluten-free powder and surface vacuum feeding system, which comprises a feeder body and a filter material body. The filter material body comprises a volute-shaped outer filter piece and an inner filter element, wherein the inner filter element is positioned in the outer filter piece, an outer airflow cavity is formed between the outer filter piece and the feeding machine body, an inner airflow cavity is formed between the outer filter piece and the inner filter element, and the outer airflow cavity is communicated with the inner airflow cavity. The invention relates to the technical field of pneumatic vacuum feeding and conveying, wherein a filter material body reciprocates up and down in a rotating state, and powder is separated from the filter material body efficiently under the centrifugal force and continuous vibration, so that dynamic desorption is realized. The filter material body adopts a volute-shaped outer filter piece and an inner filter core double-layer structure to carry out graded filtration, the outer filter piece and the feeder body form an outer airflow cavity, and the inner filter core and the outer filter piece form an inner airflow cavity. When the airflow is wrapped with powder, the filter screen of the outer filter cavity can pre-adsorb part of powder, so that the amount of powder entering the inner filter core is reduced, and the continuous negative pressure suction capacity is improved.
Inventors
- WANG ZUOJIN
- WANG MEINI
- LONG RONG
Assignees
- 大连弘润莲花食品有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20251224
Claims (7)
- 1. A gluten-free flour and flour vacuum feed system comprising: a feeding pipe is tangentially arranged on the outer wall of the feeding machine body and The filter material body is arranged above the inner cavity of the feeder body and comprises: An outer airflow cavity is formed between the outer filter piece and the feeding machine body, an inner airflow cavity is formed between the outer filter piece and the inner filter element, and the outer airflow cavity is communicated with the inner airflow cavity; the inner airflow cavity is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air outlet is communicated with the air inlet, wherein air flow wrapped with powder enters the inner airflow cavity along the outer airflow cavity and falls around the inner airflow cavity; The gap of the outer airflow cavity gradually increases from the air inlet to the air outlet, and the gap of the inner airflow cavity gradually decreases from the air inlet to the air outlet; The outer filter piece comprises a volute-shaped filter screen framework, a filter screen is attached to the wall surface of the filter screen framework, the filter screen framework is connected with the inner filter element through a connecting rod, two ends of the filter screen framework are fixed on the connecting rod, a gap between the two ends of the filter screen framework forms an air inlet of the inner airflow cavity, and an air outlet of the inner airflow cavity is formed between the end part of the filter screen framework and the inner filter element.
- 2. The gluten-free flour and flour vacuum feed system of claim 1, further comprising: the air flow guide device is connected above the filter material body, and is blown by the air flow flowing out of the inner filter element under the negative pressure state of the feeding machine body to drive the filter material body to rotate.
- 3. The gluten-free flour and flour vacuum feed system of claim 2, wherein said air flow director comprises: The buckling cover is fixed in the inner cavity of the feeding machine body, and a gap is formed between the circumferential direction and the wall surface of the feeding machine body; The chassis is rotationally connected to the bottom of the buckle cover, and a containing cavity is formed in the chassis after the chassis and the buckle cover are buckled; A plurality of curved blades fixed on the chassis and positioned in the containing cavity, and a shunt cavity is formed between two adjacent blades; The air inlet is formed in the center of the chassis and is communicated with the central cavity of the inner filter element; Wherein, when the air current passes through the diversion cavity under the negative pressure state of the feeding machine body, the blades and the chassis are driven to rotate.
- 4. The gluten-free powder and flour vacuum feeding system as set forth in claim 2, wherein a connecting mechanism is provided between the air flow guide and the filter material body for continuous up-and-down reciprocation of the filter material body during rotation.
- 5. The gluten-free powder and flour vacuum feed system as set forth in claim 4, wherein said connecting mechanism comprises: The upper connector is fixed below the chassis; The lower connector is fixed above the filter material body and can move up and down outside the upper connector; the annular wavy grooves are formed in the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the lower connecting body; the roller is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding machine body and is in rolling connection with the inside of the groove.
- 6. The gluten-free powder and flour vacuum feeding system according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of guide rails are vertically arranged on the circumference of the outer wall of the upper connecting body, and sliding blocks matched with the guide rails are arranged on the circumference of the inner wall of the lower connecting body.
- 7. The gluten-free powder and flour vacuum feeding system according to claim 1, wherein the top of the feeding machine body is provided with a vacuum pump, and the bottom of the feeding machine body is provided with a discharging opening and closing gate valve.
Description
Gluten-free powder dough kneading vacuum feeding system Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of pneumatic vacuum feeding and conveying, in particular to a gluten-free powder and flour vacuum feeding system. Background In the production process of stretched noodles, dough kneading is one of key processes, and a pneumatic pipeline conveyor is generally adopted to convey powder to a dough kneading machine, and then the powder is mixed with water, additives and the like for stirring. In the prior art, the conveyor mainly relies on the negative pressure environment in the tank body, and utilizes the air pressure difference to suck powder into the tank, the powder is adsorbed on the surface of the filter element, after the adsorption is finished, the material on the filter element is blown off through positive pressure back blowing, and after the material is accumulated to a certain amount, a valve is opened to enable the powder to fall into the dough mixer. However, the method has the following defects that 1, most of powder is attached to the surface of the filter element for a long time, so that the air permeability of the filter element is reduced, the negative pressure adsorption effect is weakened, the suction efficiency is influenced, 2, the suction is stopped at regular time and the back blowing is performed to ensure the normal operation of the filter element, the intermittent interruption of the conveying process is caused, the production efficiency is reduced, and 3, the powder is easily adsorbed in a local area of the filter element in a concentrated manner, so that an air flow channel is blocked, and the adsorption stability is further reduced. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a gluten-free powder and surface vacuum feeding system, which solves the problem that the negative pressure adsorption effect is weakened due to the fact that the permeability of a core is reduced after the existing conveyor works for a long time. In order to achieve the aim, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme that the gluten-free powder and flour vacuum feeding system comprises: the feeding machine body is provided with feeding pipes in a tangential manner on the outer wall; The filter material body is arranged above the inner cavity of the feeder body and comprises: The spiral case-shaped outer filter element and the inner filter element are positioned in the outer filter element, an outer airflow cavity is formed between the outer filter element and the feeding machine body, an inner airflow cavity is formed between the outer filter element and the inner filter element, and the outer airflow cavity is communicated with the inner airflow cavity. Preferably, the inner airflow cavity is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air outlet is communicated with the air inlet; Wherein, the air flow is wrapped with powder and enters the inner air flow cavity along the outer air flow cavity, and falls around in the inner air flow cavity. Preferably, the gap of the outer airflow cavity gradually increases along the air inlet to the air outlet, and the gap of the inner airflow cavity gradually decreases along the air inlet to the air outlet. Preferably, the outer filter piece comprises a volute-shaped filter screen framework, a filter screen is attached to the wall surface of the filter screen framework, and the filter screen framework is connected with the inner filter element through a connecting rod. Preferably, the filter material feeding machine further comprises an air flow guide device connected above the filter material body, and the air flow flowing out of the inner filter element is blown to drive the filter material body to rotate under the negative pressure state of the feeder body. Preferably, the airflow director includes: The buckling cover is fixed in the inner cavity of the feeding machine body, and a gap is formed between the circumferential direction and the wall surface of the feeding machine body; The chassis is rotationally connected to the bottom of the buckle cover, and a containing cavity is formed in the chassis after the chassis and the buckle cover are buckled; A plurality of curved blades fixed on the chassis and positioned in the containing cavity, and a shunt cavity is formed between two adjacent blades; The air inlet is formed in the center of the chassis and is communicated with the central cavity of the inner filter element; Wherein, when the air current passes through the diversion cavity under the negative pressure state of the feeding machine body, the blades and the chassis are driven to rotate. Preferably, a connecting mechanism is arranged between the air flow guide and the filter material body and is used for enabling the filter material body to continuously reciprocate up and down when rotating. Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes: The upper connector is fixed below the