CN-121970650-A - Morchella esculenta Strain culture equipment

CN121970650ACN 121970650 ACN121970650 ACN 121970650ACN-121970650-A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of strain culture, in particular to a Morchella strain culture device which comprises an incubator and a cabinet door hinged at the opening end of the incubator, wherein a plurality of groups of placing plates are connected at the inner end of the incubator in a sliding and clamping manner, placing grooves are formed in the top ends of the placing plates, a plurality of movable bearing plates are arranged at the edges of the inner ends of the placing grooves, air inlets are formed in the side walls of the movable bearing plates in a penetrating manner, spiral grooves are formed in the inner surfaces of the movable bearing plates, a mounting frame is mounted at the bottom end of the placing plates, a plurality of rotating shafts are connected at the edges between the mounting frame and the placing plates in a rotating and clamping manner, the rotating shafts are connected with the movable bearing plates, two belt pulleys with different heights are fixedly connected to the shaft walls of the rotating shafts, a driving belt is connected between the two belt pulleys, a servo motor is mounted at the edges of the inner ends of the mounting frame, and the output end of the servo motor is connected with one rotating shaft.

Inventors

Jiao Shaoming
YAN FEI
PAN CUNQING
MA XUEQIN
GAO WENJUN
GAO YANHONG
CHEN JIPENG
Chang Shengxu
YANG HAO
WANG WENTAO

Assignees

金昌市农产品质量安全检测中心(金昌市农产品质量监督管理站)

Dates

Publication Date: 20260505
Application Date: 20260407

Claims (7)

1. The Morchella strain culturing device comprises an incubator (1) and a cabinet door (2) hinged at the open end of the incubator (1); the incubator is characterized in that a plurality of groups of placing plates (11) are slidably clamped at the inner end of the incubator (1), placing grooves (101) are formed in the top ends of the placing plates (11), a plurality of movable bearing discs (12) are arranged at the edges of the inner ends of the placing grooves (101), air inlets (102) are formed in the side walls of the movable bearing discs (12) in a penetrating mode, spiral grooves (103) are formed in the inner faces of the movable bearing discs (12), a mounting frame (3) is mounted at the bottom end of the placing plates (11), a plurality of rotating shafts (31) are rotatably clamped at the edges between the mounting frame (3) and the placing plates (11), the rotating shafts (31) are connected with the movable bearing discs (12), two pulleys (32) with different heights are fixedly connected to the shaft walls of the rotating shafts (31), a driving belt (33) is connected between the two adjacent pulleys (32), a servo motor (34) is mounted at the edges of the inner ends of the mounting frame (3), and the output end of the servo motor (34) is connected with one rotating shaft (31); The air storage tank is characterized in that the air storage tank (4) is installed at the inner end of the installation frame (3), the pump body (41) is installed on the outer wall of the air storage tank (4), the air duct (42) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body (41), the input end of the pump body (41) is connected into the air storage tank (4) in a penetrating mode, the frame (43) is installed on the inner wall of the placing groove (101), the air duct (42) is distributed at the inner end of the frame (43), and a plurality of spray heads (44) are embedded in the wall of the air duct (42).
2. The Morchella strain culture device according to claim 1, wherein a base (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the incubator (1).
3. The Morchella strain culture device according to claim 1, wherein a transparent observation window (21) is embedded in the middle of the cabinet door (2), a handle is installed at the edge of the outer wall of the cabinet door (2), and a drawing groove (301) is formed at the edge of the bottom end of the installation frame (3).
4. The Morchella strain culture device according to claim 1, wherein the inner bottom of the placing groove (101) is provided with a plurality of static bearing plates (13) at the middle part of the movable bearing plate (12), and the static bearing plates (13) and the inner bottom of the movable bearing plate (12) are fixedly connected with rubber gaskets (120).
5. The culture equipment of Morchella strain according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet holes (102) and the spray heads (44) are all distributed in an inclined manner, and the air inlet holes (102) and the spray heads (44) are all at the same level.
6. A Morchella strain culture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein two adjacent pulleys (32) are arranged at different heights.
7. The Morchella strain culture device according to claim 1, wherein the inner bottom of the gas storage tank (4) is embedded with an air charging tube (45), the air charging tube (45) extends to the bottom end of the mounting frame (3), and the inner end of the air charging tube (45) is clamped with a sealing plug.

Description

Morchella esculenta Strain culture equipment Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of strain culture, in particular to culture equipment for Morchella strains. Background Morchella strain is artificially separated, purified and cultivated, and active Morchella mycelium and its growth matrix are collectively called Morchella mycelium and its growth matrix, and are core propagation material for Morchella artificial cultivation. The method is widely applied, can be used for realizing high quality and high yield by large-scale artificial planting, can also be used for researching variety improvement and growth mechanisms in scientific research, and can also be suitable for scenes such as microbial inoculum production; Morchella wild resources are scarce, the growing environment is harsh, the natural breeding efficiency is extremely low, and the market and scientific research requirements can not be met. The artificial culture can accurately regulate conditions such as temperature, humidity, nutrition and the like, realizes pure culture and propagation of strains, ensures the purity, activity and stability of the strains, avoids the pollution of mixed bacteria, provides sufficient high-quality seed sources for artificial culture, supports the research and development of variety optimization and efficient culture technology, and is a key premise for the industrialized development of Morchella; At present, the morchella strain culture mostly adopts a traditional mode of 'directly placing a culture dish in an incubator', relies on the incubator to wholly regulate and control the temperature and humidity, and lacks a specific local environment optimization design. The culture dish has the obvious defects that when the culture dish is placed statically, upper, middle and lower temperature and humidity and oxygen are easy to form in the culture dish to be layered, so that mycelium grows unevenly, gas in the culture box is circulated and naturally diffused, the gas cannot precisely act on the periphery of each culture dish, and the culture efficiency of obtaining nutrition and oxygen by the strain is low. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a Morchella strain culture device. The technical proposal adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is that the culture equipment of Morchella strains comprises an incubator and a cabinet door hinged at the open end of the incubator, The incubator inner sliding joint has multiunit to place the board, place the board top and seted up the standing groove, the edge all is provided with a plurality of and moves the loading tray, move the loading tray lateral wall and all run through and set up the inlet port, move the loading tray inner face and all set up the helicla flute, place the board bottom and install the installing frame, the edge all rotates the joint between installing frame and the placing board and has a plurality of pivot, and the pivot all is connected with and moves the loading tray, pivot wall all fixedly connected with two pulley that are not co-altitude, a plurality of adjacent two the transmission is connected with the drive belt between the pulley, the servo motor is installed to installing frame inner edge, and servo motor output is connected with one of them pivot; The air storage tank is installed to the inner of installing frame, the pump body is installed to the air storage tank outer wall, pump body output fixedly connected with air duct, and pump body input through connection to the air storage tank in, the frame is installed to standing groove inside slot wall, and the air duct distributes at the frame is inner, the air duct pipe wall all inlays and is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzle. Specifically, the bottom end of the incubator is provided with a base. Specifically, transparent observation window has been inlayed at cabinet door middle part, the handle is installed to cabinet door outer wall edge, the pull groove has been seted up to installing frame bottom edge. Specifically, the inner bottom of the placing groove is positioned in the middle of the movable bearing plate, a plurality of static bearing plates are arranged in the middle of the movable bearing plate, and rubber gaskets are fixedly connected to the inner bottom ends of the static bearing plates and the movable bearing plates. Specifically, the air inlet holes and the spray heads are all distributed in an inclined mode, and the air inlet holes and the spray heads are all in the same level. Specifically, two adjacent pulleys are arranged at different heights. Specifically, the gas storage tank is embedded to be equipped with the gas tube in the bottom, and the gas tube extends to the installing frame bottom, gas tube inner end joint has the sealing plug. The invention has the beneficial effects that the stable rotation of the movable bearing disc is realized through the linkage transmission st