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CN-121970664-A - Protective device for transplanting tree seedlings

CN121970664ACN 121970664 ACN121970664 ACN 121970664ACN-121970664-A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of transplanting of wood seedlings, and discloses a protective device for transplanting of wood seedlings, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a central plate, the end part of the central plate is fixedly connected with a sliding hole plate, and the protective device further comprises: the placing part comprises a fixing plate, the end part of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the central plate, and the surface of the fixing plate is rotationally connected with a rotating rod. When the tree seedlings are placed in the cylindrical frame, the bearing plate is contacted with the surfaces of the tree seedlings through the sponge plates, the bearing plate is used for supporting the branches of the tree seedlings, the situation that the branches are broken due to gravity when the cylindrical frame is in an inclined state is avoided, after the tree seedlings are placed, the electric push rod is started to pull the center of the triangular frame to move upwards, the end parts of the triangular frame can be pulled to reset through the locating plate when the triangular frame moves, the tree seedlings can be kept straight after the cylindrical frame is reset, and the situation that the branches are broken due to gravity of the branches when the tree seedlings are transplanted is avoided.

Inventors

  • WANG YAN
  • LIU YONGHUA
  • WANG LIANG

Assignees

  • 嘉祥县自然资源和规划局(嘉祥县林业局)

Dates

Publication Date
20260505
Application Date
20260320

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The utility model provides a protector is used in wood seedling transplantation, includes bottom plate (3), the top fixedly connected with center board (1) of bottom plate (3), the tip fixedly connected with slide plate (2) of center board (1), its characterized in that still includes: The device comprises a placement part (6), wherein the placement part (6) comprises a fixing plate (10), the end part of the fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected with the surface of a central plate (1), a rotating rod (12) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing plate (10), and a bearing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (12); The device comprises an extrusion part (7), wherein the extrusion part (7) comprises a supporting plate (33), an inclined plate (35) is hinged to the end part of the supporting plate (33), an extrusion plate (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate (35), and a sponge cushion (32) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the inclined plate (35), of the extrusion plate (31); The clamping component (8), the clamping component (8) comprises a connecting plate (40), the top of the connecting plate (40) is hinged with the surface of the central plate (1), one end, away from the central plate (1), of the connecting plate (40) is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame (41), and the inner wall of the rectangular frame (41) is fixedly connected with a rectangular foam cushion (42).
  2. 2. The protection device for transplanting wood seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the placement part (6) comprises a cylinder frame (15), the surface of the cylinder frame (15) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bearing plate (13), a limit hole (22) is formed in the bottom of the cylinder frame (15), an inclined pressing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (3), a sliding groove (24) is formed in the inner wall of the cylinder frame (15), a lifting plate (23) is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder frame (15), a bending plate (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate (23), a top plate (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the bending plate (19), a positioning plate (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (12), a tripod (17) is hinged to the top of the positioning plate (18), an electric pushing rod (16) is hinged to the top of the tripod (17), a sliding plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall, a pressure plate (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing plate (13), and the surface of the bearing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sponge plate (11).
  3. 3. The protection device for transplanting wood seedlings according to claim 2, wherein two sliding hole plates (2) are arranged in number, the two sliding hole plates (2) are symmetrically arranged with a central plate (1) as a center, the bottoms of the sliding hole plates (2) are fixedly connected with the top of a bottom plate (3), two rotating rods (12) are arranged in number, the two rotating rods (12) are symmetrically arranged with the central plate (1) as a center, a plurality of bearing plates (13) are arranged, the plurality of bearing plates (13) are arranged into two groups, the number of each group is the same, and the top of each bearing plate (13) extends to the outer end of the top of the central plate (1).
  4. 4. The protection device for transplanting wood seedlings according to claim 3, wherein the distance between one end of the cylindrical frame (15) far away from the bearing plate (13) and the surface of the central plate (1) is set, two triangular frames (17) are arranged, the two triangular frames (17) are symmetrically arranged with the rotating rod (12) as a center, the center of the triangular frames (17) is hinged, the end part of the triangular frames (17) extends to the outer end of the sliding plate (2), and the position of the inclined pressing plate (21) corresponds to the limiting hole (22).
  5. 5. The device for protecting the transplanting of the wood seedlings according to claim 4, wherein the top of the inclined pressing plate (21) is in contact with the bottom of the lifting plate (23), the surface of the lifting plate (23) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove (24), one end, far away from the lifting plate (23), of the bending plate (19) penetrates through the cylinder frame (15) and extends to the outer end of the cylinder frame (15), one end, far away from the cylinder frame (15), of the top plate (20) is arranged in a downward inclined mode, a hilling basin (5) is arranged in the cylinder frame (15), and wood seedlings (4) are loaded in the hilling basin (5).
  6. 6. The device of claim 5, wherein the extrusion part (7) comprises an elastic sheet (30), the end part of the elastic sheet (30) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cylinder frame (15), one end of the elastic sheet (30) away from the cylinder frame (15) is fixedly connected with the surface of the inclined plate (35), the surface of the inclined plate (35) is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate (34), and one end of the supporting plate (33) away from the inclined plate (35) is fixedly connected with the top of the cylinder frame (15).
  7. 7. The device of claim 6, wherein the squeeze plate (31) is located above the cylinder frame (15), one end of the foam-rubber cushion (32) away from the squeeze plate (31) is in contact with the surface of the wood seedling (4), one end of the rectangular plate (34) away from the sloping plate (35) is in contact with the top of the hiller (5), the top of the top plate (20) is in contact with the bottom of the supporting plate (33), and the lower surface of the top plate (20) is in contact with the bottom of the sloping plate (35).
  8. 8. The protection device for transplanting wood seedlings according to claim 7, wherein the clamping part (8) comprises a movable triangular plate (43), the end part of the movable triangular plate (43) is sleeved on the surface of the rectangular frame (41), a through hole (44) is formed in the surface of the central plate (1), a triangular push plate (45) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the through hole (44), an elastic rod (46) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the central plate (1), one end of the elastic rod (46) away from the central plate (1) is fixedly connected with the end part of the triangular push plate (45), and a stress plate (47) is hinged to the surface of the central plate (1).
  9. 9. The protection device for transplanting wood seedlings according to claim 8, wherein the center of the movable triangular plate (43) is hinged, the center of the movable triangular plate (43) is located in the through hole (44), and the bottom of the center of the movable triangular plate (43) is in contact with the top of the triangular push plate (45).
  10. 10. The protection device for transplanting wood seedlings according to claim 9, wherein the telescopic end of the elastic rod (46) extends to the outer end of the central plate (1), the lower surface of the stress plate (47) is in contact with the telescopic end of the elastic rod (46), and the end of the pressure plate (11) away from the bearing plate (13) is in contact with the surface of the stress plate (47).

Description

Protective device for transplanting tree seedlings Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of transplanting of forest seedlings, in particular to a protective device for transplanting of forest seedlings. Background Seedlings are seedlings with the height of less than 1.5 meters and the dry diameter of less than 2.5 cm. The seedlings are usually 1-2 years old, have obvious seedling stems and incomplete tree crowns, usually need to be trimmed, are transplanted from a nursery, are not subjected to large-scale cultivation processing, and keep a natural growth state; at present, after the workman moves out the wood seedling, can directly place the wood seedling in the inside of car hopper, the inside of car hopper is piled up each other to the wood seedling and is transplanted transportation and handle, but the in-process that the vehicle is traveling, the wood seedling is easy because of the inside mutual contact striking of rocking of vehicle in the car hopper, leads to the surface of wood seedling to appear damaging or fracture, influences the transplanting survival rate of wood seedling. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a protective device for transplanting tree seedlings, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: The invention relates to a protective device for transplanting forest seedlings, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a central plate, the end part of the central plate is fixedly connected with a sliding hole plate, and the protective device further comprises: the placing component comprises a fixed plate, the end part of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the central plate, the surface of the fixed plate is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, and the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a bearing plate; The extrusion part comprises a supporting plate, the end part of the supporting plate is hinged with an inclined plate, the top of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, and one end of the extrusion plate, which is far away from the inclined plate, is fixedly connected with a sponge cushion; The clamping component comprises a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is hinged with the surface of the central plate, one end, far away from the central plate, of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame, and the inner wall of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a rectangular foam cushion. Further, place the part and include the drum frame, the surface of drum frame and the lower fixed surface connection of loading board, spacing hole has been seted up to the bottom of drum frame, the top fixedly connected with inclined pressure plate of bottom plate, the spout has been seted up to the inner wall of drum frame, the inner wall sliding connection of drum frame has the lifter plate, the fixed surface of lifter plate is connected with the bent plate, the top fixedly connected with roof of bent plate, the fixed surface of bull stick is connected with the locating plate, the top of locating plate articulates there is the tripod, the top of tripod articulates there is the electricity push rod, the top of electricity push rod and the inner wall top fixed connection of slide plate, the fixed surface of loading board is connected with the sponge board, the fixed surface of loading board is connected with pressure plate. Further, the number of the slide hole plates is two, the two slide hole plates are arranged with the central plate as central symmetry, the bottoms of the slide hole plates are fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, the number of the rotating rods is two, the two rotating rods are arranged with the central plate as central symmetry, the number of the bearing plates is multiple, the bearing plates are arranged into two groups, the number of each group is the same, and the top of the bearing plates extends to the outer end of the top of the central plate. Further, the one end that the loading board was kept away from to the drum frame is provided with the distance with the surface of center plate, the quantity of tripod is provided with two, two the tripod uses the bull stick to set up for central symmetry, the center of tripod is articulated the setting, the tip of tripod extends to the outer end of slide plate, the position of inclined pressing plate corresponds with spacing hole. Further, the top of inclined pressure plate and the bottom contact of lifter plate, the surface of lifter plate and the inner wall sliding connection of spout, the one end that the lifter plate was kept away from to the bent plate runs through the drum frame and extends to the outer end of drum frame, the one end that the drum frame was kept away from to the roof is the