CN-121971249-A - Nursing and rehabilitation bed for old people
Abstract
The invention discloses a nursing and rehabilitation bed for old people, which relates to the technical field of medical appliances and comprises a bed body and guardrails, wherein two bandages are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bed body, and a first protection mechanism for preventing the bandages from being drawn too fast is arranged between the end part of each bandage and the bed body. The bandage is suspended above the guardrail and is not in direct contact with the body of a patient, the body of the patient can move freely in a small range on the bed, the patient is not bound, the comfort level is good, the anxiety and fear of the patient are reduced, the dignity of the patient is maintained, when the patient is possibly at risk at night, an automatic alarm is set, nursing staff is timely notified, the double alarm modes are combined, the occurrence of the missing report condition is avoided, the safety of the patient at night is improved, and meanwhile, the psychological pressure of guardianship staff is lightened. The nursing bed for the elderly is scientific and reasonable in structural design, simple and convenient to use, and capable of effectively solving the problems that the existing nursing bed for the elderly is large in limiting range and low in patient autonomy and degree of freedom.
Inventors
- SONG RAN
- LI YING
Assignees
- 徐州市东方人民医院(徐州市精神病防治院)
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260505
- Application Date
- 20240624
Claims (10)
- 1. The utility model provides an old care and rehabilitation bed, includes bed body (1) and guardrail (2), and the left and right sides of bed body (1) all is equipped with two bandages (4), and its characterized in that all is equipped with between the tip of every bandage (4) and bed body (1) and is used for preventing bandage (4) to draw fast first protection machanism (3).
- 2. The nursing and rehabilitation bed for the aged according to claim 1, wherein the first protection mechanism (3) comprises a winding roller (31), a storage box (32) and a locking component, the end part of the bandage (4) is wound on the winding roller (31), and the locking component is arranged between the two ends of the storage box (32) and the end parts of the winding roller (31) which correspond to each other.
- 3. The aged care and rehabilitation bed according to claim 2, characterized in that the locking assembly comprises a locking outer ring (51) and a locking inner ring (52) which are mutually matched, wherein the locking outer ring (51) is arranged at the end part of the storage box (32), and the locking inner ring (52) is arranged at the end part of the winding roller (31).
- 4. A geriatric nursing and rehabilitation bed according to claim 3, characterized in that the locking outer ring (51) comprises an outer ring body (511), and the inner side of the outer ring body (511) is provided with a clamping inner ring (512) and a gear (513) from inside to outside.
- 5. The nursing and rehabilitation bed for the elderly according to claim 4, characterized in that the locking inner ring (52) comprises an inner ring body (521) and a plurality of clamping blocks (522), the clamping blocks (522) are rotatably arranged on the inner ring body (521), and the inner ring body (521) is movably sleeved inside the clamping inner ring (512).
- 6. The nursing and rehabilitation bed for the elderly according to claim 5, characterized in that the inner side of the inner ring body (521) is provided with a connection lug (523), two ends of the winding roller (31) are provided with connection blocks (311), and the periphery of the connection blocks (311) is provided with a connection groove (312) matched with the connection lug (523).
- 7. The geriatric nursing and rehabilitation bed according to claim 6, wherein the inner ring body (521) is further provided with a reset component for limiting the clamping block (522), the reset component comprises a fixed block (61), a T-shaped pull rod (62) and a pull rope (63), the fixed block (61) is arranged on the inner ring body (521) and located on the inner side of the clamping block (522), the T-shaped pull rod (62) penetrates through the fixed block (61), the front end of the T-shaped pull rod (62) is connected with the clamping block (522) through the pull rope (63), and a first spring (64) is arranged between the rear end of the T-shaped pull rod (62) and the fixed block (61).
- 8. The bed for geriatric care and rehabilitation according to claim 7, wherein the inner ring body (521) is further provided with a limit post (65) and is located inside the clamping block (522).
- 9. The nursing and rehabilitation bed for the elderly according to claim 1, wherein a second protection mechanism (8) for preventing the inclination angle of the bandage (4) from being too large is further arranged between the bed body (1) and the first protection mechanism (3), the second protection mechanism comprises a fixed frame (81), 2 second alarms (82) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame (81) along the longitudinal direction, 2 connecting columns (514) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the outer ring body (511) along the longitudinal direction, and a second spring (83) is sleeved outside the second alarms (82) and the connecting columns (514).
- 10. The nursing and rehabilitation bed for the elderly according to claim 9, characterized in that the two sides of the bed body (1) are provided with mounting plates (11), and the guard rail (2) is movably connected to the mounting plates (11).
Description
Nursing and rehabilitation bed for old people Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a nursing and rehabilitation bed for the elderly. Background Patients with cognitive impairment, such as Alzheimer's disease, often have problems of hypomnesis, reduced judgment, lost sense of direction and the like, and at night, the patients are likely to fall down, get lost and other safety accidents due to factors such as dim light and reduced environment recognition when getting up. In addition to possibly suffering from cognitive impairment, senile psychiatric patients may be associated with other physical diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, arthritis, etc., which may increase their risk of getting up at night. At the same time, psychotic properties such as hallucinations, delusions, etc. may also cause them to behave unsafe during the night. The nighttime environment is often under-lit and has reduced visibility, which is a significant challenge for cognitively impaired patients and geriatric patients. They may have difficulty identifying the environment, judging obstacles, and thus increasing the risk of falling, collisions, etc. Therefore, for the cognitive disorder patients and the senile psychiatric patients, it is important to prompt nursing staff or family members to pay attention to the dynamics of the patients at night, the existing clinical sickbed is a common bed, and has no automatic reminding and alarming functions, so that the nursing staff is difficult to provide timely and effective help. The utility model patent with the authority of bulletin number of CN214679236U discloses a safe special bed for delirium patients, a plurality of hanging rings are arranged on two sides of a quilt and are matched with hanging buckles on a lower bed board in a clamping way, the patient is fixed on the bed through the quilt, and the patient can be effectively prevented from falling off the bed, but the bed has the defects that the hanging rings are arranged to fix the quilt on the bed board when in use, so that the patient is bound under the quilt, the whole body of the patient is limited in all directions and cannot move freely, necessary activities cannot be carried out, fear and anxiety of the patient are increased, and the patient is injured. In view of the foregoing, there is a need for an aged care and rehabilitation device that can improve patient autonomy and freedom. Disclosure of Invention In order to solve the problems that the limit range is too large and the degree of freedom of a patient is too low in the existing geriatric nursing bed, the invention provides a geriatric nursing and rehabilitation bed, a first protection mechanism is arranged between a bandage and a bed body and used for preventing the bandage from being drawn too fast, when a patient gets up, the bandage is limited to be drawn continuously through the first protection mechanism, and meanwhile, an alarm is given to remind a guardian of the dynamics of the patient in time; the bed body is provided with a first protection mechanism, a second protection mechanism is arranged between the bed body and the first protection mechanism and used for preventing the inclination angle of the bandage from being too large, when a patient gets up, the bandage is inclined, an alarm is triggered through the second protection mechanism to remind a guardian, and double alarm is combined, so that the alarm is avoided, and the night safety of the patient is comprehensively ensured. The aim of the invention is mainly achieved by the following scheme: the utility model provides an old care and rehabilitation bed, includes the bed body and guardrail, and the left and right sides of the bed body all is equipped with two bandages, and its characterized in that all is equipped with the first protection machanism that is used for preventing that the bandage from drawing out the speed too fast between tip and the bed body of every bandage. Further, the first protection mechanism comprises a tape winding roller, a storage box and a locking assembly, the end parts of the bandages are wound on the tape winding roller, and the locking assembly is arranged between the two ends of the storage box and the end parts of the tape winding roller, which correspond to each other. Further, the locking assembly comprises a locking outer ring and a locking inner ring which are matched with each other, the locking outer ring is arranged at the end part of the storage box, and the locking inner ring is arranged at the end part of the winding roller. Further, the locking outer ring comprises an outer ring body, and the inner side of the outer ring body is sequentially provided with a clamping inner ring and a gear from inside to outside. Further, the locking inner ring comprises an inner ring body and a plurality of clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are rotatably arranged on the inner ring body, and the inner ring bod