CN-121971261-A - Treatment device for anorectal operation in general surgery department

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances and discloses a treatment device for anorectal operation in general surgery, which comprises a bearing base, a treatment table, a leg self-adaptive supporting mechanism and an auxiliary diagnosis and treatment assembly, wherein the treatment table is arranged on the bearing base, the leg self-adaptive supporting mechanism is arranged on the treatment table, the auxiliary diagnosis and treatment assembly is connected with the bearing base, the treatment table comprises a supporting plate and a rotary adjusting plate, the bottom of the supporting plate is movably connected with the bearing base through a hydraulic cylinder, one end of the supporting plate, which is close to the buttocks of a patient, is hinged with the rotary adjusting plate, two electric hydraulic rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rotary adjusting plate, each electric hydraulic rod comprises a cylinder body and a piston rod, the cylinder body is hinged with the bearing base, the top end of the piston rod is hinged with the bottom of the rotary adjusting plate, and each leg self-adaptive supporting mechanism comprises two groups of supporting units which are arranged at two sides of the top of the rotary adjusting plate. The device ensures that the operation part is fully exposed, the position of the patient is stable and comfortable, the operation flow is simplified, and the risk of cross infection is reduced.

Inventors

• WU WEIQIANG
• GAO HUA
• YANG XUSHENG
• WANG YARU
• LV YANG
• Nurnisa Aili
• XU MING
• Gao Zhouyu
• Min Haoyun
• CHEN JIANLIANG
• WANG XIMING
• Gui Mingbin

Assignees

• 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇四医院

Dates

Publication Date

20260505

Application Date

20260227

Claims (7)

1. 1. The treatment device for the anorectal operation in general surgery is characterized by comprising a bearing base (1), a treatment table, a leg self-adaptive supporting mechanism and an auxiliary diagnosis and treatment assembly, wherein the treatment table is arranged on the bearing base (1), the leg self-adaptive supporting mechanism is arranged on the treatment table, and the auxiliary diagnosis and treatment assembly is connected with the bearing base (1); The treatment table comprises a supporting plate (2) and a rotary adjusting plate (3), wherein the bottom of the supporting plate (2) is movably connected with a bearing base (1) through a hydraulic cylinder, one end, close to the buttocks of a patient, of the supporting plate (2) is hinged with the rotary adjusting plate (3), two electric hydraulic rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rotary adjusting plate (3), each electric hydraulic rod comprises a cylinder body (4) and a piston rod (5), the cylinder body (4) is hinged with the bearing base (1), and the top end of the piston rod (5) is hinged with the bottom of the rotary adjusting plate (3); The leg self-adaptive supporting mechanism comprises two groups of supporting units arranged on two sides of the top of the rotary adjusting plate (3), each group of supporting units comprises a fixed sliding rail (6), a sliding seat, a lifting supporting rod (8) and a leg supporting plate (9), the fixed sliding rails (6) are arranged along the width direction of the rotary adjusting plate (3), the sliding seats are in sliding connection with the fixed sliding rails (6) and are fixed through locking bolts, the bottoms of the lifting supporting rods (8) are connected with the sliding seats, and the tops of the lifting supporting rods are hinged with the leg supporting plates (9); the auxiliary diagnosis and treatment assembly comprises a fixed seat (10), an anus expansion assembly (11), a flushing device (12) and a waste collection box (13), wherein the anus expansion assembly (11) is arranged on the fixed seat (10).
2. 2. The treatment device for general surgery anorectal surgery according to claim 1, wherein the anal dilation assembly (11) comprises a connecting belt (14) arranged on the fixing seat (10), an outer ring (15) connected with the connecting belt (14) and five dilation plates uniformly distributed along the circumference of the outer ring (15), the five dilation plates comprise a fixed part (17) and a movable part (18), the fixed part (17) and the movable part (18) are integrally formed and are arranged in a bending manner, one end of the fixed part (17) far away from the movable part (18) is connected with the outer ring (15), the movable part (18) gathers together along the central direction of the outer ring (15), the distal ends of the fixed part (17) and the movable part (18) are connected through an elastic assembly (16), and a telescopic cylinder (19) is movably arranged on the movable part (18).
3. 3. The treatment device for anorectal surgery of claim 1, wherein the flushing device (12) comprises a liquid collecting tank (20), a liquid extracting pump (21), a telescopic hose (22) and a spray head (23), wherein the liquid collecting tank (20) is arranged below the fixing seat (10), the liquid extracting pump (21) is communicated with the liquid collecting tank (20), the spray head (23) is connected with the liquid extracting pump (21) through the telescopic hose (22), the waste collecting tank (13) is fixed on one side of the bearing base (1), and a partition containing cavity is formed inside the waste collecting tank.
4. 4. The treatment device for anorectal surgery of claim 1, wherein a medical silica gel pad (24) and a magic tape fixing band (7) are arranged on the inner side of the leg supporting plate (9).
5. 5. The treatment device for anorectal surgery of claim 1, wherein the lifting support rod (8) comprises at least three groups of hinged support arms, each group of support arms comprises two symmetrically arranged support rods, the two support rods are connected by a connecting shaft, and a locking component is arranged on the connecting shaft.
6. 6. The therapeutic device for anorectal surgery of claim 1, wherein the supporting plate (2) is hinged with the rotation adjusting plate (3) by a stainless steel hinge.
7. 7. The treatment device for anorectal surgery of claim 1, wherein the fixing base (10) is provided with a supporting frame, and the anus expanding assembly (11) and the flushing device (12) are arranged on the supporting frame.

Description

Treatment device for anorectal operation in general surgery department Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a treatment device for anorectal operation in general surgery. Background In the clinical treatment of general surgery anorectal diseases, the accuracy and convenience of operation are directly related to the treatment effect and postoperative recovery of a patient, and the suitability of the operation posture of the patient and the exposure degree of the operation part are key factors influencing the operation progress. At present, the common postures of patients in clinical anorectal operation are mainly prone and lateral postures. The structural design of the existing therapeutic bed for anorectal surgery in general surgery is single, most of the therapeutic bed only has basic bearing function, and the adaptive design aiming at special requirements of anorectal surgery is lacking. When the patient adopts the lateral position, the leg of the patient is placed at an unstable position because the treatment bed is not provided with a special leg support and body position fixing structure, the body displacement is easily caused, the continuity of operation is influenced, the insufficient exposure of the operation part can be caused due to the improper body position, the operation vision blind area is increased, the operation time is prolonged, and the operation risk is increased. The existing treatment bed has no special auxiliary diagnosis and treatment parts, and the operations of anus expansion, flushing, waste collection and the like need to be additionally carried out by means of independent instruments, so that the operation flow of medical staff is increased, and the operation efficiency is affected due to disorder of an operation area caused by the arrangement and dispersion of the instruments. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the treatment device for the anorectal operation in general surgery provided by the invention solves the problems that the existing treatment device for the anorectal operation in general surgery is poor in position adjustment suitability, and the surgical parts are not fully exposed when a patient is in prone position and lateral position, and the auxiliary diagnosis and treatment function is lacking. In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that the treatment device for anorectal operation in general surgery comprises a bearing base, a treatment table, a leg self-adaptive support mechanism and an auxiliary diagnosis and treatment assembly, wherein the treatment table is arranged on the bearing base, the leg self-adaptive support mechanism is arranged on the treatment table, and the auxiliary diagnosis and treatment assembly is connected with the bearing base; The treatment table comprises a supporting plate and a rotary adjusting plate, the bottom of the supporting plate is movably connected with a bearing base through a hydraulic cylinder, one end, close to the buttocks of a patient, of the supporting plate is hinged with the rotary adjusting plate, two electric hydraulic rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rotary adjusting plate, each electric hydraulic rod comprises a cylinder body and a piston rod, the cylinder body is hinged with the bearing base, and the top end of each piston rod is hinged with the bottom of the rotary adjusting plate; The leg self-adaptive supporting mechanism comprises two groups of supporting units which are arranged on two sides of the top of the rotary adjusting plate, each group of supporting units comprises a fixed sliding rail, a sliding seat, a lifting supporting rod and a leg supporting plate, the fixed sliding rails are arranged along the width direction of the rotary adjusting plate, the sliding seat is in sliding connection with the fixed sliding rails and fixed through locking bolts, the bottom of the lifting supporting rod is connected with the sliding seat, and the top of the lifting supporting rod is hinged with the leg supporting plate; the auxiliary diagnosis and treatment assembly comprises a fixed seat, and an anus expanding assembly, a flushing device and a waste collecting box which are arranged on the fixed seat. Further, the anus expansion assembly comprises a connecting belt arranged on a fixing seat, an outer ring connected with the connecting belt and five expansion plates evenly distributed along the circumference of the outer ring, wherein the five expansion plates comprise a fixing portion and a movable portion, the fixing portion and the movable portion are integrally formed and are arranged in a bending mode, one end of the fixing portion, far away from the movable portion, is connected with the outer ring, the movable portion is gathered along the central direction of the outer ring, the distal ends of the fixing portion and the movable portion are co