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CN-121971580-A - A Chinese medicinal oral preparation for preventing and treating influenza A and improving digestive tract diseases

CN121971580ACN 121971580 ACN121971580 ACN 121971580ACN-121971580-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine oral prescription for preventing and treating a first class and improving digestive tract diseases, belonging to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines. The prescription is prepared from radix puerariae, radix bupleuri, cortex moutan, peach kernel, radix scutellariae, raw rheum officinale, pinellia ternate, fructus forsythiae, mirabilite, magnolia officinalis, fructus aurantii immaturus, poria cocos, bighead atractylodes rhizome, rhizoma alismatis, radix paeoniae alba, jujube and ginger by strictly matching according to a specific weight ratio, and is prepared by a specific water decoction process. The traditional Chinese medicine oral prescription can effectively prevent and treat the first-class influenza through the synergistic effect of the components, has a remarkable improvement effect on most of digestive tract diseases, is simple in preparation process, convenient to take and high in safety, avoids the problems of poor curative effect, obvious side effect or narrow application range of related medicines in the prior art, and provides a new effective choice for the prevention and treatment of the first-class influenza and the improvement of the digestive tract diseases.

Inventors

  • HAO HUAWEI

Assignees

  • 郝华伟

Dates

Publication Date
20260505
Application Date
20260326

Claims (10)

  1. 1. A traditional Chinese medicine oral prescription for preventing and treating a first-class disease and improving a digestive tract disease is characterized by comprising the following raw materials, by weight, 30 g of radix puerariae, 12 g of radix bupleuri, 3g of cortex moutan, 9 g of peach kernel, 9 g of radix scutellariae, 18 g of raw rheum officinale, 9 g of pinellia ternate, 6g of fructus forsythiae, 19 g of mirabilite, 24g of magnolia officinalis, 9 g of immature bitter orange, 12 g of poria cocos, 12 g of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 12 g of rhizoma alismatis, 9 g of white peony root, 4 of Chinese dates and 15 g of ginger, wherein the prescription is used for preventing and treating the first-class disease and simultaneously improving most of digestive tract diseases, the first-class disease comprises symptoms such as fever, cough, hypodynamia, muscle soreness, pharyngalgia and the like caused by the first-class virus infection, and the digestive tract diseases comprise common digestive tract diseases such as dyspepsia, abdominal distention, abdominal pain, constipation and diarrhea.
  2. 2. The oral Chinese medicinal preparation for preventing and treating first-class diseases and improving digestive tract diseases according to claim 1, wherein the weight deviation of the raw materials is not more than +/-0.5 g, wherein the Chinese dates are fresh, mildew-free and breakage-free dry Chinese dates, the weight of each Chinese date is 5-8 g, the fresh ginger is fresh, rot-free and pest-free ginger, and impurities and rotten parts of the ginger are removed after the ginger is cleaned and then the ginger is used for preparation.
  3. 3. The oral Chinese medicinal preparation for preventing and treating the first-class diseases and improving the digestive tract diseases according to claim 2, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps of: Selecting raw materials according to the types and weights of the raw materials in claim 1 or 2, respectively crushing radix puerariae, radix bupleuri, cortex moutan, peach kernel, radix scutellariae, raw rheum officinale, pinellia ternate, fructus forsythiae, magnolia officinalis, fructus aurantii immaturus, poria cocos, bighead atractylodes rhizome, rhizoma alismatis and radix paeoniae alba, sieving with a 20-40-mesh sieve after crushing, removing large-particle impurities on the sieve, removing pits after cleaning the fructus jujubae, slicing after cleaning the rhizoma zingiberis, and enabling the slice thickness to be 2-3 mm; Step two, decocting, namely putting the treated kudzuvine root, bupleurum, moutan bark, peach kernel, baical skullcap root, raw rhubarb, pinellia tuber, weeping forsythia, officinal magnolia bark, immature bitter orange, indian buead, largehead atractylodes rhizome, oriental waterplantain rhizome, white paeony root, chinese date and ginger into a decoction vessel together, adding 1200ml of purified water, wherein the conductivity of the purified water is less than or equal to 10 mu S/cm, the pH value is 6.5-7.5, boiling the water, then turning into small fire, keeping a micro-boiling state, continuously decocting for 40 minutes, stirring once every 10 minutes in the decoction process, and ensuring that the raw materials are fully contacted with the water at a stirring speed of 30-50 revolutions per minute; And thirdly, filtering, namely immediately filtering by adopting 300-400 meshes of filter cloth after decoction, collecting filtered liquid medicine, keeping the filter cloth clean in the filtering process, avoiding mixing impurities into the liquid medicine, extruding medicinal residues on the filter cloth after the filtering is finished, collecting extruded liquid medicine, and combining the liquid medicine collected in the two steps to obtain the oral liquid medicine of the traditional Chinese medicine with the total volume of 600 ml.
  4. 4. The oral Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating first-class diseases and improving digestive tract diseases according to claim 3, wherein the crushing equipment in the first step is prepared by a special traditional Chinese medicine crusher, the rotating speed of the equipment in the crushing process is 1500-2000 rpm, the crushing time is 5-10 minutes, the raw materials are ensured to be uniformly crushed, the raw materials are prevented from being damped in the crushing process, the relative humidity of the crushing environment is controlled to be 40-60%, and the temperature is controlled to be 15-25 ℃.
  5. 5. The oral Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating first-class diseases and improving digestive tract diseases according to claim 3, wherein the decoction vessel in the second step adopts a ceramic decoction pot or a stainless steel decoction pot, the decoction vessel is required to be cleaned for 3-5 times in advance by purified water, greasy dirt and impurities in the vessel are removed, a pot cover is covered in the decoction process, the sealing degree between the pot cover and the decoction vessel is good, the defect of insufficient liquid medicine amount caused by excessive steam dissipation is avoided, if the water level is found to drop too fast in the decoction process, a small amount of purified water can be properly supplemented, the total amount of the supplemented purified water is not more than 50ml, and the decoction is required to be continued for at least 5 minutes after the supplement.
  6. 6. The oral Chinese medicinal preparation for preventing and treating a first stream and improving digestive tract diseases according to claim 3, wherein the filtering operation in the third step is completed within 30 minutes after the decoction is finished, the mixed medicinal liquid is placed at a cool and ventilated place, the temperature of the placing environment is 10-20 ℃, the relative humidity is 50-70%, the placing time is not more than 24 hours, if long-term storage is required, the medicinal liquid is subjected to sterilization treatment and then sealed refrigeration, the refrigerating temperature is 2-8 ℃, and the storage life is not more than 7 days.
  7. 7. The oral Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating the high-grade nail polish and improving the digestive tract diseases according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the oral Chinese medicine preparation is orally administered three times a day and 200ml once in normal condition, and the administration time is respectively 1 hour after breakfast, 1 hour after meal and 1 hour after dinner, and the continuous administration is 3-7 days as a prevention period, so that the oral Chinese medicine preparation is suitable for susceptible people in the high-grade nail polish season, including old people, children, people with weak constitution and people who frequently come in and go out of dense places of people.
  8. 8. The oral Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating a first-class disease and improving a digestive tract disease according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the oral Chinese medicine preparation is administered orally, when a patient has fever symptoms, the administration frequency is adjusted to be 200ml once every four hours, each administration time interval is uniform, the administration mode is restored to be three times a day after the fever symptoms are relieved, the oral Chinese medicine preparation is continuously administered for 5 to 10 days as a treatment period, the treatment period can be properly adjusted according to the symptom severity of the patient, the patient with lighter symptoms is administered for 5 to 7 days, and the patient with heavier symptoms is administered for 7 to 10 days.
  9. 9. The oral Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating onychomycosis and improving digestive tract diseases according to claim 1or 2, wherein the oral Chinese medicine preparation is orally administered three times a day, 200ml at a time, 30 minutes before meal, and a period of improvement of 7-14 days after continuous administration, wherein the oral Chinese medicine preparation can be obviously improved after being taken for 1-2 periods for dyspepsia, abdominal distension and abdominal pain symptoms, and can be suitably prolonged according to the severity of constipation and diarrhea symptoms, but the oral Chinese medicine preparation can be not more than 3 periods at maximum.
  10. 10. The oral Chinese medicinal preparation for preventing and treating onychomycosis and improving digestive tract diseases according to claim 7-9, wherein during the administration of the oral Chinese medicinal preparation, pungent, greasy, uncooked and pungent foods are avoided, alcohol, thick tea and coffee are avoided, children need to take the oral Chinese medicinal preparation under the supervision of adults, the dosage of the oral Chinese medicinal preparation is properly regulated according to the ages and the weights, children aged 3-6 can take 100ml at a time, three times a day, children aged 7-12 can take 150ml at a time, three times a day, children aged 12 and adults can take the oral Chinese medicinal preparation according to normal dosages, the dosage of the oral Chinese medicinal preparation needs to be properly reduced according to the constitution condition, 150ml at a time, three times a day, or the oral Chinese medicinal preparation is prescribed.

Description

A Chinese medicinal oral preparation for preventing and treating influenza A and improving digestive tract diseases Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine oral prescription for preventing and treating a first class and improving digestive tract diseases. Background Influenza A (abbreviated as influenza A) is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza A virus, has the characteristics of strong infectivity, high transmission speed and the like, and has clinical manifestations of fever, cough, hypodynamia, muscle soreness, pharyngalgia and other symptoms, and can cause complications such as pneumonia, respiratory failure and the like when serious, thereby causing great threat to human health. At present, the clinical medicines for preventing and treating the first-class influenza mainly comprise western medicine antiviral medicines and the like, but part of western medicines have the problems of obvious side effects, easiness in generating drug resistance and the like, and have poor applicability to people with weak physique. Meanwhile, digestive tract diseases are common diseases, and comprise various diseases such as dyspepsia, abdominal distension, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea and the like, and the pathogenesis is complex and is related to various factors such as improper diet, poor lifestyle and intestinal flora imbalance. The existing medicines for improving digestive tract diseases are various, but most of the medicines have the problems of single curative effect, weak pertinence and the like, and part of the medicines can cause secondary stimulation to gastrointestinal tracts to influence the treatment effect. The traditional Chinese medicine has unique advantages in disease prevention, treatment and conditioning, exerts curative effect through the synergistic effect of multiple components and multiple targets, and has smaller side effect and higher safety. Therefore, the research and development of the traditional Chinese medicine oral prescription capable of simultaneously preventing and treating the first class and improving the digestive tract diseases has important practical significance and application value. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine oral prescription for preventing and treating the first-class abortion and improving the digestive tract diseases, which is scientific and reasonable in prescription, has synergistic effect of all the components, can effectively prevent and treat the first-class abortion and can obviously improve most digestive tract diseases, and the traditional Chinese medicine oral prescription is simple in preparation process, convenient to take and high in safety, and solves the problems of related medicines in the prior art. The traditional Chinese medicine oral prescription for preventing and treating the first class and improving the digestive tract diseases comprises the following raw materials, by weight, 30 g of kudzuvine root, 12g of bupleurum, 3g of tree peony bark, 9 g of peach kernel, 9 g of baical skullcap root, 18g of raw large, 9 g of pinellia tuber, 6 g of weeping forsythiae capsule, 19 g of mirabilite, 24 g of officinal magnolia bark, 9 g of immature bitter orange, 12g of Indian buead, 12g of largehead atractylodes rhizome, 12g of oriental waterplantain rhizome, 9 g of white paeony root, 4 Chinese dates and 15 g of ginger. Further, the weight deviation of each raw material is not more than +/-0.5 g, wherein the fresh, mildew-free and damage-free dried Chinese dates are selected, the weight of each Chinese date is 5-8 g, fresh, rot-free and pest-free ginger is selected, and impurities and rotten parts of the ginger are removed after the ginger is cleaned and then the ginger is used for preparation. Further, the preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine oral prescription comprises the following steps: Selecting raw materials according to the types and weight of the raw materials, respectively crushing kudzuvine root, bupleurum, moutan bark, peach kernel, baical skullcap root, raw rhubarb, pinellia tuber, weeping forsythiae capsule, officinal magnolia bark, immature bitter orange, indian buead, largehead atractylodes rhizome, oriental waterplantain rhizome and white paeony root, sieving with a 20-40 mesh sieve after crushing, removing large-particle impurities on the sieve, cleaning Chinese date, removing cores, cleaning ginger, slicing, and enabling the slice thickness to be 2-3 mm; Step two, decocting, namely putting the treated raw materials into a decoction vessel together, adding 1200ml of purified water, wherein the conductivity of the purified water is less than or equal to 10 mu S/cm, the pH value is 6.5-7.5, boiling the water, then turning into small fire, keeping a micro-boiling state, continuously decocting for 40 minutes, stirring once every 10 minutes in