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CN-121972428-A - Conveyer belt type logistics sorting machine

CN121972428ACN 121972428 ACN121972428 ACN 121972428ACN-121972428-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a conveyor belt type logistics sorting machine, which relates to the field of logistics transportation and comprises an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate which are vertically symmetrically arranged, wherein a pair of telescopic plates are arranged between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate to jointly form a square structure for materials to pass through, a feed inlet is formed in the bottom of the lower clamping plate, a supporting base is arranged below the lower clamping plate, two mounting grooves are respectively formed in two ends of the supporting base, a winding machine is arranged in each mounting groove, and a feeding belt is connected to the winding machine and used for conveying objects to the lower part of the lower clamping plate and is fed between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate through the feed inlet. The modularized sorting device combines the movable compression plate and the induction traction mechanism, can finish the identification and sorting of the multi-specification objects at a single station, and enhances the flexibility and efficiency of the system.

Inventors

  • XIANG SHILI
  • RAN JIAN
  • Xin Binghui

Assignees

  • 苏州兴挺智能科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260505
Application Date
20260131

Claims (9)

  1. 1. A conveyor-type logistics sorting machine, comprising: the upper clamping plate (1) and the lower clamping plate (2) are arranged symmetrically up and down, and a pair of expansion plates (11) are arranged between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate to form a square structure for materials to pass through; a feed inlet (28) is formed in the bottom of the lower clamping plate (2), and a supporting base (17) is arranged below the lower clamping plate; Two ends of the supporting base (17) are respectively provided with a mounting groove (15), a rolling machine (14) is arranged in each mounting groove (15), and a feeding belt (16) is connected to the rolling machine (14) and used for conveying articles to the lower part of the lower clamping plate (2) and feeding the articles between the upper clamping plate (1) and the lower clamping plate (2) through a feeding hole (28); The sorting structure is arranged on a supporting base (17), and comprises a connecting cover (18), a supporting plate (24) is arranged at the top of the connecting cover (18), a mounting plate (19) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (24), a circular opening is arranged at the center of the mounting plate (19), a connecting ring (20) is arranged at the opening, a plurality of compression plates (21) converging towards the center are movably arranged in the connecting ring (20), a first supporting frame (22) is arranged at the bottom of the compression plates (21), a second supporting frame (23) matched with the first supporting frame (22) is arranged in the mounting plate (19), a groove is formed in the first supporting frame (22), the second supporting frame (23) is slidably arranged in the groove, a traction rope (26) is arranged in the first supporting frame (22), the traction rope (26) extends out from the bottom of the first supporting frame (22), an induction traction belt (27) is arranged at the bottom, and a groove (25) corresponding to the traction rope (26) is formed in the bottom of the supporting plate (24).
  2. 2. The conveyor-type logistics sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: A pair of telescopic cylinders (13) are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the upper clamping plate (1) and the lower clamping plate (2), a telescopic rod (12) is arranged at the top of each telescopic cylinder (13), and each telescopic rod (12) is connected with the corresponding second guide plate (5) and used for driving the upper clamping plate (1) and the lower clamping plate (2) to move up and down; the bottom of the upper clamping plate (1) is provided with a guide piece (3) for assisting traction of the articles to the sorting structure.
  3. 3. The conveyor-type logistics sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: the letter sorting structure both ends symmetry that the level set up is equipped with a pair of first guide board (4), and the one end that letter sorting structure was kept away from to a pair of first guide board (4) is supported through second transmission shaft (8).
  4. 4. The conveyor-type logistics sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: the top of the upper clamping plate (1) is provided with a second clamping groove (10), and one end, which is parallel to the sorting structure arranged on the second guide plate (5) and is far away from the supporting base (17), is connected with a first clamping groove (9).
  5. 5. The conveyor-type logistics sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: the compression plates (21) are arranged in a conical shape, and the inclination angle of the compression plates is adjustable so as to adapt to articles with different shapes.
  6. 6. The conveyor-type logistics sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: The traction rope (26) is connected with an induction traction belt (27), and the induction traction belt (27) is used for detecting the position of an article and controlling the stretching of the traction rope (26).
  7. 7. The conveyor-type logistics sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: the feeding belt (16) is driven by the coiler (14) to realize unidirectional or bidirectional movement so as to adapt to different sorting processes.
  8. 8. The conveyor-type logistics sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: The surfaces of the first guide plate (4) and the second guide plate (5) are provided with an anti-slip coating or a texture structure.
  9. 9. The conveyor-type logistics sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: Two ends of the upper clamping plate (1) and the lower clamping plate (2) are symmetrically provided with a pair of second guide plates (5), and one end of each second guide plate (5) is fixedly connected with the lower clamping plate (2); A pair of bracing pieces (7) symmetry sets up in the one end that second guide board (5) was kept away from in lower plate (2), runs through between bracing piece (7) and is equipped with first transmission shaft (6) for drive second guide board (5) rotate in order to guide article output.

Description

Conveyer belt type logistics sorting machine Technical Field The invention relates to the field of logistics transportation, in particular to a conveyor belt type logistics sorting machine. Background With the rapid development of electronic commerce and modern logistics industry, an automatic sorting system has become a key device for improving warehousing and distribution efficiency. In the logistic sorting process, it is often necessary to quickly and accurately sort and transport articles of different shapes, sizes and materials. The traditional manual sorting mode has low efficiency, high labor intensity and easy error, so various automatic sorting devices are generated, and the conveyor belt type sorting machine is widely applied due to the strong continuous operation capability and the relatively simple structure. At present, a common conveyor belt type sorting machine mostly adopts a fixed guide mechanism or a mechanical arm to be matched with a sensor for sorting objects. For example, some devices guide the articles to different outlets by arranging guide plates or push rods on both sides of the conveyor belt, and others use mechanical clamping devices to grasp and transplant the articles by pneumatic or electric drive. Such devices achieve automated sorting to some extent, but their sorting patterns are often based on preset fixed paths or simple position decisions, lacking the ability to adapt to the shape and specifications of the article. However, the sorting machine in the prior art still has the defects that for articles with irregular shapes or large size differences, fixed guiding or simple clamping is easy to cause sorting failure or article damage, most of equipment cannot realize identification and sorting of multi-specification articles at the same station, the system has insufficient flexibility and long sorting flow, the structure is complex, the debugging and maintenance cost is high, the dependence on a sensor and a control system is strong, and the reliability and the long-term stability of the equipment are affected. Disclosure of Invention Based on the identification and sorting of the objects with multiple specifications cannot be realized at the same station, so that the technical problems of insufficient system flexibility and long sorting flow are solved. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the conveyor type logistics sorting machine comprises: The upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are arranged symmetrically up and down, and a pair of expansion plates are arranged between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate to form a square structure for materials to pass through; the bottom of the lower clamping plate is provided with a feed inlet, and a supporting base is arranged below the feed inlet; The two ends of the supporting base are respectively provided with a mounting groove, a rolling machine is arranged in each mounting groove, and the rolling machine is connected with a feeding belt for conveying articles to the lower part of the lower clamping plate and between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate through a feeding hole; The letter sorting structure sets up on supporting the base, including the connecting cover, the connecting cover top is equipped with the backup pad, the backup pad top is equipped with the mounting panel, the mounting panel center is equipped with circular opening, the opening part is equipped with the go-between, the go-between activity is equipped with a plurality of compression boards that assemble to the center, the compression board bottom is equipped with first support frame, be equipped with in the mounting panel with first support frame complex second support frame, set up the groove on the first support frame, the second support frame slides and sets up in this inslot, be equipped with the haulage rope in the first support frame, the haulage rope extends from first support frame bottom, and the bottom is equipped with the response and pulls the area, the fluting that corresponds with the haulage rope has been seted up to the backup pad bottom. The invention is further provided with a pair of telescopic cylinders symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and telescopic rods are arranged at the tops of the telescopic cylinders and connected with the second guide plate for driving the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate to move up and down; The bottom of the upper clamping plate is provided with a guide piece for assisting in traction of the articles to the sorting structure. The invention is further characterized in that a pair of first guide plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the horizontally arranged sorting structure, and one end, far away from the sorting structure, of each first guide plate is supported by a second transmission shaft. The invention is further