CN-121973044-A - Metal processing surface treatment device
Abstract
The invention provides a metal processing surface treatment device, which is characterized in that a first supporting plate is arranged at the centers of two sides of the top of the supporting bottom plate, a supporting table is transversely arranged between the tops of the first supporting plates, a clamping part is arranged at the center of the top of the supporting table, a collecting box and a water tank are respectively arranged at the centers of two sides of the clamping part and the supporting table, an L-shaped column is arranged at one side of the top of the supporting table, a polishing assembly is arranged above the clamping part, an inner cleaning assembly is arranged on the polishing assembly, an outer cleaning assembly is arranged at the outer side of the polishing assembly, the outer cleaning assembly is fixed at the side edge of the L-shaped column and is close to the center, a track which is in sliding fit with the clamping part is arranged at the center of the top of the supporting table, a supporting plate is arranged at the center position above the track, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged at the periphery of the bottom of the supporting plate, automatic symmetrical clamping of metal pipes is realized through the clamping part, the positioning is accurate and the clamping force is uniform, and workpiece deviation in the polishing process is avoided, and the processing precision is improved.
Inventors
- WANG MINGYANG
Assignees
- 上海松森特殊金属有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260505
- Application Date
- 20260317
Claims (10)
- 1. The metal processing surface treatment device is characterized by comprising a supporting bottom plate (1), wherein a supporting plate I (2) is arranged at the centers of two sides of the top of the supporting bottom plate (1), a supporting table (3) is transversely arranged between the tops of the supporting plate I (2), a clamping part (4) is arranged at the center of the top of the supporting table (3), a collecting box (5) and a water tank (6) are respectively arranged at the centers of two sides of the clamping part (4), an L-shaped column (7) is arranged at one side of the top of the supporting table (3), a polishing component (8) is arranged above the clamping part (4) at one side of the L-shaped column (7), an inner cleaning component (9) is arranged on the polishing component (8), an outer cleaning component (10) is arranged outside the polishing component (8), and the outer cleaning component (10) is fixed at the side edge of the L-shaped column (7) close to the center; The top center department of brace table (3) is equipped with track (11) with clamping part (4) sliding fit, the top central point department of track (11) is equipped with layer board (12), the bottom periphery of layer board (12) is equipped with a plurality of branch (13), the top side at brace table (3) is fixed to the bottom of branch (13), the top of layer board (12) is equipped with body seat (14), divide into upper chamber and lower chamber in body seat (14), lower intracavity one side is equipped with export (15), export (15) are through pipe and collection box (5) intercommunication.
- 2. A metal working surface treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the support table (3) is provided with first grooves (16) on both sides of the top center position, and the rail (11) is located between the first grooves (16).
- 3. The metal processing surface treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping portion (4) comprises an inner plate (401), a pneumatic auxiliary portion (402) is arranged at the bottom of the inner plate (401), the pneumatic auxiliary portion (402) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the supporting bottom plate (1), a fixed block (403) is arranged above the inner plate (401), the pneumatic auxiliary portion (402) is connected with the fixed block (403), a first limiting rod (404) is arranged at two ends of two sides of the fixed block (403), a third symmetrical driving arm (405) is arranged on the first limiting rod (404), a notch (406) is arranged at the upper portion of the third driving arm (405), a second limiting rod (407) is arranged in the notch (406), the inner side of the second limiting rod (407) is fixed on the inner side of the symmetrical clamping slider (408), the clamping slider (408) is slidably connected to the track (409), a second driving arm (410) which is in guiding fit with the first limiting rod (404) is arranged at the lower portion of the third driving arm (405), and one side, close to the notch (406), of the driving arm is connected with the track (409) through a first shaft (411).
- 4. A metal working surface treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that the top of the two side clamping blocks (408) is provided with symmetrical L-shaped clamping blocks (412); Symmetrical L-shaped seats (413) are arranged on two sides of the top of the inner plate (401), and the top of each L-shaped seat (413) is fixed at the bottom of the supporting table (3); Two sides of the bottom of the inner plate (401) are provided with a second supporting plate (414), the bottom of the second supporting plate (414) is provided with a backing plate (415), and the bottom of the backing plate (415) is fixed at the top of the supporting bottom plate (1).
- 5. A metal working surface treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the pneumatic auxiliary part (402) comprises a first cylinder (416), the first cylinder (416) is fixedly arranged at the top center of the supporting base plate (1), a matched first air rod (417) is arranged in the first cylinder (416), the first air rod (417) penetrates through the first cylinder (416) and the inner plate (401), and one side of the first air rod (417) away from the first cylinder (416) is fixed at the bottom of the fixed block (403).
- 6. The metal working surface treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the polishing assembly (8) comprises a first motor (801), the first motor (801) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the top of the L-shaped column (7), the output end of the first motor (801) is connected with a first output shaft, the first output shaft penetrates through the L-shaped column (7), a second cylinder (803) is arranged at the bottom of the first output shaft, a matched air rod second (804) is arranged in the second cylinder (803), the second cylinder (804) penetrates through the second cylinder (803), a screw rod (805) is arranged at the bottom of the second air rod (804), a ball (806) is arranged at the bottom of the screw rod (805), the ball (806) is embedded in a positioning cylinder (807), a support plate (808) is arranged at the bottom of the positioning cylinder (807), a shaft second end is inserted at the lower part of the support plate (808), a side plate (809) and a second L-shaped connecting plate (810) are respectively arranged at two ends of the shaft, the side edges of the second L-shaped connecting plate (810) are fixed at the center of the side edge of the side plate (809), the same side plate (809) is arranged at two sides of the side edges of the second L-shaped connecting plate (810), a sleeve (811) is respectively arranged between the first L-shaped connecting plate (809) and the third connecting plate (811) and the middle part (811) is arranged transversely across the shaft (811), the upper part of the pull rod (814) is inserted with a shaft four, both ends of the shaft four are provided with mounting blocks (815), the side edges of the mounting blocks (815) are fixed at the lower part of the outer side of the inner thread sleeve (816), and the inner thread sleeve (816) is sleeved on the screw rod (805); The top of the internal thread sleeve (816) is mechanically linked with the internal cleaning component (9).
- 7. The metal working surface treatment device according to claim 6, wherein the inner cleaning assembly (9) comprises a disc (901), a through hole is formed in the middle of the disc (901), a screw rod (805) penetrates through the through hole, an annular groove is formed in the periphery of the bottom of the through hole, a convex ring (902) is arranged in the annular groove, the bottom of the convex ring (902) is fixed at the periphery of a top annular opening of the inner ring (903), positioning strips (904) are arranged on corresponding side edges of the inner wall of the inner ring (903), and positioning grooves (905) matched with the positioning strips (904) are formed in the surface of the screw rod (805); The side of inner ring (903) is equipped with a plurality of pipeline adapter (906), and the bottom of pipeline adapter (906) is connected with return bend (907), and the top of pipeline adapter (906) is connected with pipe (908), and pipe (908) run through disc (901), and the top is equipped with the connector, is connected with hose three (909) on the connector, and hose three (909) are connected with water tank (6) side.
- 8. The metal working surface treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the outer cleaning assembly (10) comprises a guide ring (1001), the guide ring (1001) is located above the clamping part (4), one side of the guide ring (1001) close to the L-shaped column (7) is sequentially provided with a first arc fixing plate (1002) and a second arc fixing plate (1003) from top to bottom, the first arc fixing plate (1002) and the second arc fixing plate (1003) are respectively fixed on the side edge of the L-shaped column (7), and one side of the top of the first arc fixing plate (1002) close to the guide ring (1001) is provided with a second motor (1004); A guide chute (1005) is arranged at the top of the guide ring (1001), a plurality of sliding blocks (1006) which are in sliding fit are arranged in the guide chute (1005), a shaft five (1007) is inserted into the inner side of the sliding blocks (1006), a cylinder (1008) is sleeved outside the shaft five (1007), driving arms I (1009) are arranged on two sides of the cylinder (1008), and pipeline connecting assemblies (1010) are arranged at two ends of the driving arms I (1009); The pipeline connecting assembly (1010) comprises a sleeve II (1011), a sleeve I (1012) corresponding to one side of the guide ring (1001) of the sleeve II (1011), a connecting pipe (1013) is transversely arranged between the sleeve I (1012) and the sleeve II (1011), a nozzle (1014) is arranged at the inner end of the connecting pipe (1013), a hose I (1015) is connected at the outer end of the connecting pipe (1013), and the hose I (1015) is communicated with the water tank (6); One side that guide ring (1001) is close to arc fixed plate one (1002) is equipped with fluting (1016), one side that the top of guide ring (1001) is close to fluting (1016) is equipped with projection (1017), the interlude in projection (1017) middle part is equipped with output shaft two, the inner cover of output shaft two is equipped with sleeve three (1018), sleeve three (1018) side is connected with the side of adjacent sleeve one (1012) through actuating arm two (1019), the outer end of output shaft two is equipped with motor two (1020), motor two (1020) are fixed in the top one side center department of arc fixed plate one (1002).
- 9. A metal working surface treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that the water tank (6) is provided with a number of water inlets (17) on both sides of the top; a plurality of expansion shrinkage openings I (18) are arranged on the side edge of one side of the arc-shaped fixing plate I (1002) far away from the guide ring (1001); A plurality of expansion shrinkage openings II (19) and expansion shrinkage openings III are respectively arranged on the corresponding side edges of the two sides of the arc-shaped fixing plate II (1003); The upper hose I (1015) penetrates through the expansion shrinkage opening I (18), the expansion shrinkage opening II (19) and the water inlets (17) on the corresponding side edges are connected with a water pump in the water tank (6); the lower hose one (1015) penetrates through the expansion shrinkage third and a water inlet (17) arranged on the other side of the expansion shrinkage third and is connected with a water pump in the water tank (6).
- 10. The metal processing surface treatment device according to claim 9, wherein the two ends of the two sides of the top of the water tank (6) are respectively provided with a strut (20), a transverse plate (21) is transversely arranged between the tops of the two struts (20), a first spring cushion block is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate (21), a rotary cylinder (22) is arranged below the first spring cushion block, a second spring cushion block (23) is arranged below the rotary cylinder (22), the second spring cushion block (23) is fixed at the top of the water tank (6), and springs (24) are respectively arranged between the second spring cushion block (23) and the bottom of the rotary cylinder (22) and between the top of the rotary cylinder (22) and the first spring cushion block; a first hose (1015) is wound around the rotating cartridge (22).
Description
Metal processing surface treatment device Technical Field The invention relates to a metal processing surface treatment device, and belongs to the technical field of metal processing equipment. Background In the processing production process of metal pipe fittings, surface polishing and cleaning are key procedures for improving the surface precision of the workpiece and removing oxide scales and burrs. The traditional metal pipe surface treatment adopts a mode of manually polishing and externally washing, so that the problems of asynchronous inner and outer surface treatment, low polishing precision, incomplete cleaning, easy splashing of scraps and waste liquid, environmental pollution and the like exist, the existing automatic treatment equipment generally only can realize single outer surface treatment, cannot consider polishing and cleaning of the inner wall of the pipe, and has poor clamping and positioning stability, low scrap collecting efficiency and difficulty in meeting the batch surface treatment requirement of high-precision metal pipes. Therefore, a metal processing surface treatment device capable of realizing synchronous cleaning and accurate clamping and positioning of the inside and outside of a pipe in the process of polishing the inner wall is needed. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a metal processing surface treatment device so as to solve the technical problems. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: A metal processing surface treatment device comprises a supporting bottom plate, a supporting plate I is arranged at the centers of two sides of the top of the supporting bottom plate I, a supporting table is transversely arranged between the tops of the supporting plates I, a clamping part is arranged at the center of the tops of the supporting tables, a collecting box and a water tank are respectively arranged at the centers of two sides of the supporting tables, an L-shaped column is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting tables, a polishing assembly is arranged above the clamping part on one side of the L-shaped column, an inner cleaning assembly is arranged on the polishing assembly, an outer cleaning assembly is arranged on the outer side of the polishing assembly, the outer cleaning assembly is fixed at the side edge of the L-shaped column and is close to the center, a track which is in sliding fit with the clamping part is arranged at the center of the top of the supporting tables, a supporting plate is arranged at the center of the upper side of the track, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the supporting plate, a pipe body seat is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, an upper cavity and a lower cavity are divided into an outlet which is arranged on one side of the lower cavity, and the outlet is communicated with the collecting box through a pipe. Further, two sides of the center of the top of the supporting table are provided with first strip-shaped grooves, and the track is located between the first strip-shaped grooves. Further, the clamping part comprises an inner plate, a pneumatic auxiliary part is arranged at the bottom of the inner plate, the pneumatic auxiliary part is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the supporting bottom plate, a fixed block is arranged above the inner plate, the pneumatic auxiliary part is connected with the fixed block, the two ends of the two sides of the fixed block are respectively provided with a first limiting rod, the first limiting rods are provided with a first symmetrical driving arm, the upper parts of the first driving arms are provided with notches, a second limiting rod is arranged in the notches, the inner sides of the second limiting rods are fixed on the inner sides of the side edges of the symmetrical clamping sliding blocks, the clamping sliding blocks are slidably connected on the rails, a second strip-shaped groove matched with the first limiting rods in a guiding mode is arranged at the lower parts of the driving arms, and one side of each driving arm close to the notch is connected with the side edge of the rails through a first shaft. Further, symmetrical L-shaped clamping blocks are arranged at the tops of the clamping sliding blocks at two sides, symmetrical L-shaped seats are arranged at two sides of the top of the inner plate, the tops of the L-shaped seats are fixed at the bottom of the supporting table, a second supporting plate is arranged at two sides of the bottom of the inner plate, a base plate is arranged at the bottom of the second supporting plate, and the bottoms of the base plates are fixed at the top of the supporting base plate. Further, the pneumatic auxiliary part comprises a first air cylinder, the first air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the supporting bottom plate, a firs