CN-121973128-A - Full-automatic assembly equipment of computer power module
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of computer power supply module assembly, in particular to full-automatic assembly equipment of a computer power supply module, which comprises a base and a support frame fixedly installed with the base; the power module assembly comprises a support frame, a conveying system fixedly connected with the support frame, an assembly box connected with the conveying system, an assembly mechanism arranged on the assembly box and used for assembling and connecting the power module assembly, a pushing mechanism arranged on the rectangular frame and used for performing secondary pressing assembly on the power module assembly, and a clamping mechanism used for clamping the power module assembly. According to the invention, the lever mechanism is matched with the positioning block, so that the power supply shell is slightly lifted and is in a floating state when the power supply module assembly is pressed and assembled, and the shell can be subjected to self-adaptive fine adjustment according to the insertion posture of the pressing assembly, thereby realizing flexible alignment. Compared with the traditional rigid press fitting, the clamping and oblique insertion risk caused by part tolerance accumulation is effectively avoided, and the product loss rate in the assembly process is reduced.
Inventors
- XIONG FANGFANG
- YOU ZHENYU
Assignees
- 南通理工学院
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260505
- Application Date
- 20260325
Claims (9)
- 1. A full-automatic assembly device for a computer power module, comprising: the base (1) and the support frame (2) fixedly installed with the base; The conveying system (3) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (2); An assembly box (4) connected with the conveying system (3); the assembly mechanism (5) is arranged on the assembly box (4) and is used for carrying out assembly connection on the power module assembly and the slot in the power shell; the assembly mechanism (5) comprises: A main shaft (51) which is connected with the side wall of the assembly box (4) in a penetrating and rotating way; an eccentric circle (52) eccentrically fixedly connected with the main shaft (51); a rectangular block (53) which is sleeved on the eccentric circle (52); The rectangular frame (54) is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the assembly box (4), and the rectangular block (53) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the rectangular frame (54); The motor (10) is fixedly connected to the assembly box (4), and the output end of the motor (10) is coaxially fixed with the main shaft (51); The pushing mechanism (6) is arranged on the rectangular frame (54) and is used for carrying out secondary pressing assembly on the power module assembly; and the clamping mechanism (8) is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular frame (54) and is used for clamping the power module assembly.
- 2. A fully automatic assembly device for a computer power module according to claim 1, characterized in that said pushing mechanism (6) comprises: A plurality of slide bars (61) which penetrate through and are connected with the bottom wall of the rectangular frame (54) in a sliding way; The first springs (64) are sleeved on each sliding rod (61), and two ends of each first spring (64) are fixedly connected with the sliding rods (61) and the bottom wall of the rectangular frame (54) respectively; The extrusion block (65) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod (61); The bottom wall of the rectangular block (53) is provided with a through groove (62), and a plurality of trapezoid bulges (63) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove (62).
- 3. The full-automatic assembly equipment of the computer power supply module according to claim 2, wherein the rectangular block (53) can be abutted with the adjacent slide bar (61) through the trapezoid protrusion (63) in the moving process, so that the slide bar (61) drives the extrusion block (65) to move downwards.
- 4. A fully automatic assembly device for a computer power module according to claim 1, characterized in that the assembly mechanism (5) further comprises: The two rotating seats (514) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top wall of the rectangular frame (54); One end of each connecting rod I (57) is rotationally connected with a corresponding rotating seat (514); Two rectangular holes I (55) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the assembly box (4), a lever (58) is rotatably connected in each rectangular hole I (55) through a round rod (56), and the other end of each connecting rod I (57) is rotatably connected with the corresponding lever (58); Two rectangular holes II (515) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the bottom wall of the assembly box (4), guide rails (516) are fixedly connected in each rectangular hole II (515), sliding blocks (510) are connected to the guide rails (516) in a sliding mode, and electric push rods (511) penetrate through the sliding blocks (510) in a sliding mode; one end of the electric push rod (511) is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (59), and the other end of the second connecting rod (59) is rotatably connected with a corresponding lever (58); the movable end of the electric push rod (511) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (513) through a hinging seat.
- 5. A fully automatic assembly device for a computer power module according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping mechanism (8) comprises: two X-Y moving platforms (81) symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the rectangular frame (54); two extension columns (82) which are respectively and fixedly installed with the moving parts of the two X-Y moving platforms (81); And the two buffer blocks (83) are fixedly connected with the two extension columns (82) respectively.
- 6. The full-automatic assembly device of the computer power module according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of buffer grooves (84) are formed in the side wall of each buffer block (83), and the buffer blocks (86) are elastically connected in the buffer grooves (84) through buffer springs (85).
- 7. The full-automatic assembly device of the computer power module according to claim 1, wherein the conveying system (3) is an X-Y-Z axis conveying device, and the assembly box (4) has an inverted concave structure when seen from the front.
- 8. The full-automatic assembly device of a computer power module according to claim 5, wherein the rectangular frame (54) is provided with a lifting mechanism (7), and the lifting mechanism (7) comprises: Two box bodies (77) arranged on the rectangular frame (54); The inner side wall of each box body (77) is elastically connected with a sealing plate (78) through a tension spring (79), and the sealing plates (78) are in sealed sliding connection with the inner side wall of the box body (77); an extension plate (710) fixedly connected with the sealing plate (78); An electric spray head (711) fixedly connected with the extension column (82); the inner wall of the box body (77) is fixedly communicated with a first unidirectional pipe and a second unidirectional pipe in a penetrating mode, the second unidirectional pipe is communicated with the electric spray head (711), and the first unidirectional pipe is communicated with an external conductive grease box.
- 9. A fully automatic assembly device for a computer power module according to claim 8, characterized in that the lifting mechanism (7) further comprises: The box body (77) is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the through hole (71); the rack (72) is fixedly connected with the top wall of the rectangular block (53); a rotating shaft (73) rotatably connected in the through hole (71); a one-way bearing (74) fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (73); a gear (75) fixedly connected to an outer ring portion of the one-way bearing (74), the gear (75) being meshed with the rack (72); The two cams (76) are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating shaft (73) respectively, and the extension plate (710) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (77) and then abuts against the corresponding cams (76).
Description
Full-automatic assembly equipment of computer power module Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of computer power supply module assembly, in particular to full-automatic assembly equipment for a computer power supply module. Background In the production of computer power modules, it is a critical process to precisely assemble the power module assembly (e.g., a module with a PCB board) into the internal slot of the power housing. The traditional assembly mode mostly adopts rigid press fitting or simple pneumatic manipulator clamping and positioning. However, as power supply products are advanced toward high integration and miniaturization, the precision of the fitting between the internal slot and the connector is more and more required, and there is often a tolerance stack-up between the component and the housing. When the existing automatic assembly equipment processes such precise plug-in mounting, the following technical problems mainly exist: 1. in the rigid press fitting process, due to inaccurate positioning or tolerance accumulation, the connector is easy to insert obliquely, block or damage pins, and the product is scrapped; 2. The final compression confirmation of the connector in place is lacking in the assembly process, so that the phenomenon of virtual insertion or rebound easily occurs, and the reliability of electrical connection is affected; 3. the slots cannot be pretreated before assembly, and in the long-term use process, the connection parts are easy to cause poor contact due to oxidation or fretting wear. For this purpose, we have devised a fully automated assembly device for computer power modules. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides full-automatic assembly equipment for a computer power module. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a fully automatic assembly device for a computer power module, comprising: a base and a support frame fixedly installed with the base; the conveying system is fixedly connected with the supporting frame; an assembly box connected with the conveying system; The assembly mechanism is arranged on the assembly box and is used for carrying out assembly connection on the power module assembly and the slot in the power shell; the assembly mechanism includes: The main shaft is in penetrating and rotating connection with the side wall of the assembly box; an eccentric circle which is eccentrically and fixedly connected with the main shaft; The rectangular block is sleeved on the eccentric circle; the rectangular frame is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the assembly box, and the rectangular block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the rectangular frame; The motor is fixedly connected to the assembly box, and the output end of the motor is coaxially fixed with the main shaft; the pushing mechanism is arranged on the rectangular frame and used for carrying out secondary pressing assembly on the power module assembly; and the clamping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular frame and is used for clamping the power module assembly. Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes: the sliding rods penetrate through the bottom wall of the rectangular frame and are connected with the bottom wall of the rectangular frame in a sliding manner; The first springs are sleeved on each sliding rod, and two ends of each first spring are fixedly connected with the sliding rods and the bottom wall of the rectangular frame respectively; The extrusion block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod; the bottom wall of the rectangular block is provided with a through groove, and the inner wall of the through groove is fixedly connected with a plurality of trapezoidal protrusions. Preferably, the rectangular block can be abutted with the adjacent slide bars through the trapezoid protrusions in the moving process, so that the slide bars drive the extrusion blocks to move downwards. Preferably, the assembly mechanism further comprises: the two rotating seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top wall of the rectangular frame; One end of each first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the corresponding rotating seat; Two rectangular holes I are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the assembly box, a lever is rotatably connected in each rectangular hole I through a round rod, and the other end of each connecting rod I is rotatably connected with a corresponding lever; Two rectangular holes II are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the bottom wall of the assembly box, each rectangle Kong Erna is fixedly connected with a guide rail, a sliding block is connected to the guide rails in a sliding mode, and an electric push rod penetrates through the sliding block in a sliding mode; One end of the electric push rod is rotationally connected with a second connecting