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CN-121974037-A - Medical slide preservation device

CN121974037ACN 121974037 ACN121974037 ACN 121974037ACN-121974037-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical slide preservation device which comprises a preservation box, a control panel, a scissor fork type lifting mechanism, a plurality of slide storage boxes, a plurality of groups of slide elastic clamping mechanisms, a self-walking ink-jet printing mechanism and an erasing member, wherein the slide elastic clamping mechanisms are sequentially arranged along the transverse direction of the slide storage boxes, and the erasing member is arranged in the preservation box along the transverse direction of the preservation box. Each group of slide elastic clamping mechanisms is used for cooperating with the slide storage boxes to elastically clamp a slide, and each slide elastic clamping mechanism comprises an ink-jet plate. The self-walking ink-jet printing mechanism automatically moves to one side of the slide to be taken out and then is connected with the ink-jet plate so as to pull the ink-jet plate to enable the slide to be released and then to pop up, the self-walking ink-jet printing mechanism is also used for printing borrowing information on the ink-jet plate, and the slide elastic clamping mechanism is also used for retracting the whole slide towards the inner side of the slide storage box after the slide is taken out so as to prevent the ink-jet plate from touching the cotton wiper component. The device can greatly improve the traceability and anti-loss capability of slide management, is safe and reliable in slide storage, and is convenient to take out and archive.

Inventors

  • DENG WENZHI
  • CHEN XINYU

Assignees

  • 中南大学湘雅三医院

Dates

Publication Date
20260505
Application Date
20260409

Claims (10)

  1. 1. A medical slide preservation device, comprising: The automatic slide taking device comprises a preservation box (1) which is arranged in an opening and closing manner, a control panel (2) which is connected to the outer side of the preservation box (1) and used for automatically unlocking the preservation box (1) after inputting information of a person taking a slide, a scissor type lifting mechanism which is arranged in the preservation box (1) and can be pulled out or pushed down to retract the preservation box (1) under the action of external force, a plurality of slide storage boxes (4) which are sequentially overlapped and connected on the scissor type lifting mechanism up and down, a plurality of groups of slide elastic clamping mechanisms which are sequentially arranged along the transverse direction of the slide storage boxes (4), a self-walking ink-jet printing mechanism which is arranged in the preservation box (1) and an erasing member which is arranged on one side in the preservation box (1) along the transverse direction of the preservation box (1); Each group of slide elastic clamping mechanisms are used for being matched with the slide storage boxes (4) to elastically clamp a slide, each slide elastic clamping mechanism comprises an ink-jet plate (51) positioned outside the slide storage boxes (4), and the ink-jet plates (51) are used for abutting against the tops of the cotton-wiping members in the process of entering and exiting the storage boxes (1) when clamping the slide; the self-walking ink-jet printing mechanism is connected with the control panel (2) so as to automatically move to one side of a slide to be taken selected by the system after being started and then be connected with the ink-jet plate (51) at a corresponding position, so that the slide elastic clamping mechanism is pulled to move towards the outer side far away from the slide storage box (4) to release the clamped slide, the slide to be taken automatically pops upwards, the self-walking ink-jet printing mechanism is also used for printing borrowing information on the ink-jet plate (51) in the process of pulling the slide elastic clamping mechanism to move outwards, releasing the ink-jet plate (51) and automatically returning after the borrowing information is printed and the slide to be taken automatically pops up, and the slide elastic clamping mechanism is also used for integrally retracting towards the inner side of the slide storage box (4) under the action of elastic force after the slide is taken out so as to avoid the ink-jet plate (51) from touching a cotton wiper member in the process of the slide storage box (4) entering into and exiting the storage box (1).
  2. 2. The medical slide holding device according to claim 1, wherein, A plurality of spacer blocks (91) are further arranged on the first side in the longitudinal direction in the slide storage box (4), the spacer blocks (91) are sequentially arranged at intervals along the transverse direction of the slide storage box (4) so that gaps between the adjacent spacer blocks (91) form clamping grooves for clamping the first side of the slide, grooves (401) communicated with the clamping grooves are further formed in the inner wall of the first side of the slide storage box (4), the upper ends of the grooves (401) extend to the top ends communicated with the slide storage box (4), and the lower ends of the grooves (401) are higher than the bottoms of the slides; the slide elastic clamping mechanism further comprises an elastic clamping mechanism and an elastic supporting mechanism which are matched, the elastic clamping mechanism is connected to the second side of the slide storage box (4) in the longitudinal direction and matched with a clamping groove corresponding to the first side of the slide storage box (4) to clamp the slide downwards, and the elastic supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the slide storage box (4) to elastically support the slide.
  3. 3. The medical slide holding device according to claim 2, wherein, The elastic clamping mechanism comprises two first guide rods (52) which are transversely arranged and respectively slide to penetrate through the longitudinal second side wall surfaces of the slide storage box (4), L-shaped clamping plates (53) which are L-shaped in section and are fixed with the inner side ends of the two first guide rods (52), first springs (54) which are arranged on the first guide rods (52) and are limited between the L-shaped clamping plates (53) and the longitudinal second side wall surfaces at two ends, first limiting blocks (55) which are respectively fixed on the outer side ends of the first guide rods (52), the two first limiting blocks (55) are fixedly connected with the ink-jet plates (51) at the same time, and the L-shaped clamping plates (53) are matched with corresponding clamping grooves to clamp the slide downwards; The elastic supporting mechanism comprises a supporting bottom plate (57) positioned at the bottom of a slide to support the slide, two second guide rods (58) vertically arranged and slidably penetrating through the bottom plate of the slide storage box (4), two second springs (59) fixed on the two second guide rods (58), and two second limiting blocks (61) fixed on the outer side ends of the two second guide rods (58), wherein the top ends of the two second guide rods (58) are respectively and fixedly connected with the supporting bottom plate (57), and the two ends of the second springs (59) are limited between the supporting bottom plate (57) and the bottom plate of the slide storage box (4).
  4. 4. The medical slide holding device according to claim 1, wherein, The erasing component comprises a cotton sliver mounting plate (81) fixed on one side of the outlet of the preservation box (1) and a cotton swab fixed on the cotton sliver mounting plate (81), and the cotton swab faces one side of the slide storage box (4); The ink jet plate (51) is also printed with a positioning mark (62) which can not be erased and is used for displaying the storage position of the slide.
  5. 5. The medical slide holding device according to claim 1, wherein, The self-walking ink-jet printing mechanism comprises a sliding mounting seat (71), a sliding driving mechanism, a miniature ink-jet printer (72) and a miniature electric push rod (73) which are arranged in the storage box (1) and are connected with the sliding mounting seat (71) to drive the sliding mounting seat (71) to move transversely and vertically along the storage box (1), and a push plate (74) which is respectively fixed on the sliding mounting seat (71) and is connected with the telescopic end of the miniature electric push rod (73) to be used for connecting an ink-jet plate (51); The sliding driving mechanism, the micro ink-jet printer (72) and the micro electric push rod (73) are respectively connected with the control panel (2).
  6. 6. The medical slide holding device according to claim 5, wherein, The sliding driving mechanism comprises a sliding rail (751) which is vertically arranged and is arranged along the transverse sliding direction of the storage box (1), a first screw rod (752) which is arranged in a vertical groove formed in the sliding rail (751), a first servo motor (753) which is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding rail (751) and is connected with the first screw rod (752), a second screw rod (754) which is arranged in the storage box (1) along the transverse rotation of the storage box (1), and a second servo motor (755) which is arranged in the storage box (1) and is connected with the second screw rod (754), wherein the first servo motor (753) and the second servo motor (755) are respectively connected with the control panel (2); The sliding mounting seat (71) is arranged on the outer circle of the first screw rod (752) in a threaded manner; the bottom thread of the sliding rail (751) is arranged on the outer circle of the second screw rod (754).
  7. 7. The medical slide holding device according to claim 1, wherein, The scissor fork type lifting mechanism comprises two groups of scissor fork type lifting frames (31) which are respectively arranged at two lateral sides of the storage box (1); The slide storage boxes (4) are respectively provided with concave sliding grooves (402) on the two lateral sides, the concave sliding grooves (402) are respectively arranged on the two lateral sides of the bottom plate of the storage box (1), and the sliding grooves (402) extend along the longitudinal direction of the storage box (1); The scissor type lifting frame (31) is respectively connected with sliding grooves (402) of the slide storage box (4) and the preservation box (1) in a sliding manner through a first sliding block (32) and a second sliding block (33).
  8. 8. The medical slide holding device according to claim 7, wherein, The scissor type lifting mechanism further comprises a group of lifting locking mechanisms, wherein each lifting locking mechanism comprises a positioning rod (341) which is transversely arranged and is in sliding penetration with the second sliding block (33), a movable plate (342) which is fixed on the inner side end of the positioning rod (341), a third guide rod (343) which is transversely arranged and is in sliding penetration with the movable plate (342), a third limiting block (344) which is fixed on the inner side end of the third guide rod (343), a third spring (345) which is sleeved on the outer circle of the third guide rod (343) and two ends of which are respectively limited between the third limiting block (344) and the movable plate (342), and a reset block (346); the outer side end of the third guide rod (343) is fixedly connected with the second sliding block (33); the side wall of the preservation box (1) is further penetrated with a positioning hole (101), the reset block (346) is inserted into the positioning hole (101) from the outer side of the preservation box (1), and the positioning hole (101) is further used for inserting a positioning rod (341) in the lifting process of the scissor fork type lifting frame (31) so as to lock the scissor fork type lifting frame (31).
  9. 9. The medical slide holding device according to claim 1, wherein, A pull plate (92) is also connected to the uppermost slide storage box (4); except the slide storage box (4) at the bottommost layer, each vertex angle of the bottom of the rest slide storage boxes (4) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged movable rod (93) and a fourth limiting block (94) fixed at the bottom end of the movable rod (93); Except the uppermost slide storage box (4), movable holes (403) extending downwards from the top to the inside are respectively arranged in the edges of the rest slide storage boxes (4), movable rods (93) connected with the bottoms of the upper slide storage boxes (4) are slidably arranged in the movable holes (403) corresponding to the lower slide storage boxes (4), and the movable rods (93) are limited by fourth limiting blocks (94) to be pulled out of the movable holes (403) upwards.
  10. 10. The medical slide holding device according to claim 1, wherein, The preservation box (1) comprises a hollow box body, a box cover (11) hinged with one side of the box body and used for covering an upper opening of the box body, a handle (12) fixed at the top of the box cover (11), and an electronic lock (13) connected to the box cover (11) and the box body at the covering position, wherein the electronic lock (13) is connected with the control panel (2); The front vertical face of the box body is provided with holes for embedding transparent plates (14) so as to enable outside personnel to observe the inside of the storage box (1).

Description

Medical slide preservation device Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of slide storage equipment, in particular to a medical slide storage device. Background When a hospital performs etiology and pathology analysis on a patient, the most commonly used examination means is to examine the body fluids such as blood and urine by using a microscope. In the prior art, after taking a blood sample or urine sample from a patient, a tester titrates the sample onto a slide for pushing, and then detects the sample under a microscope. Traditionally, medical slides are stored in a simple storage box or drawer cabinet, and the management mode is extensive and highly dependent on manual recording. The storage mode of the slide glass has the problems that 1, the slide glass is easy to be confused and lost due to record omission after being taken, and under the conditions of large sample size and long lending time, the tracing is difficult, 2, the efficiency of manually searching and registering the lending information of the slide glass is low, and the workload of medical staff is increased. Disclosure of Invention The invention provides a medical slide preservation device, which solves the technical problems that the existing slide storage mode is easy to be confused and lost due to record omission after the slide is taken, the tracing is difficult under the conditions of large sample size and long borrowing time, the efficiency of manually searching and registering the lending information of the slide is low, and the workload of medical staff is increased. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: A medical slide preservation device comprises a preservation box, a control panel, a scissor type lifting mechanism, a plurality of slide storage boxes, a plurality of groups of slide elastic clamping mechanisms, a self-walking ink-jet printing mechanism and an erasing member, wherein the preservation box is arranged in an opening and closing mode, the control panel is connected to the outer side of the preservation box and used for enabling the preservation box to be automatically unlocked after inputting slide taking personnel information, the scissor type lifting mechanism is arranged in the preservation box and can be pulled out or pushed down to retract into the preservation box under the action of external force, the plurality of slide storage boxes are sequentially overlapped up and down and connected to the scissor type lifting mechanism, the plurality of groups of slide elastic clamping mechanisms are sequentially arranged along the transverse direction of the slide storage boxes, the self-walking ink-jet printing mechanism is arranged in the preservation box, the erasing member is arranged on one side of the preservation box along the transverse direction of the preservation box, each group of slide elastic clamping mechanisms is used for being elastically clamped with the slide when being matched with the slide storage boxes, the ink-jet plate is arranged outside the slide storage boxes, the ink-jet printing mechanism is used for being in the process of being pulled out, the slide elastic clamping mechanism is used for enabling the slide to be automatically ejected out, and the slide to be automatically ejected out of the elastic clamping mechanism is used for enabling the slide to be automatically pulled out to be ejected out from the elastic clamping mechanism to be arranged on the inner side of the slide storage box, and the elastic clamping mechanism is used for preventing the slide to be ejected out from being ejected out. Further, a plurality of spacer blocks are further arranged on the first side of the slide storage box in the longitudinal direction, the spacer blocks are sequentially arranged at intervals along the transverse direction of the slide storage box, gaps between the adjacent spacer blocks form clamping grooves for clamping the first side of the slide, grooves communicated with the clamping grooves are further formed in the inner wall of the first side of the slide storage box, the upper ends of the grooves extend to the top end communicated with the slide storage box, the lower ends of the grooves are higher than the bottom of the slide, the slide elastic clamping mechanism further comprises an elastic clamping mechanism and an elastic supporting mechanism which are matched, the elastic clamping mechanism is connected to the second side of the slide storage box in the longitudinal direction, the slide is clamped by being matched with the clamping grooves corresponding to the first side of the slide storage box in a downward pressing mode, and the elastic supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the slide storage box to elastically support the slide. The elastic supporting mechanism comprises a supporting bottom plate, two second guide rods, two second springs, two second limiting blocks, two supporting bottom plates and two limiting blocks, wher