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CN-121975593-A - Plateau refined beer fermentation method and device with special flavor

CN121975593ACN 121975593 ACN121975593 ACN 121975593ACN-121975593-A

Abstract

The invention provides a fermentation method and device for high-altitude refined beer with special flavor, belonging to the technical field of beer fermentation. The beer inoculation device comprises a fermentation tank body, a feeding tank and an inoculation barrel, wherein a discharge port is formed in the bottom end of the fermentation tank body, a foam removing stirring mechanism is arranged in the fermentation tank body and used for stirring and mixing fermentation liquor and removing foam, the feeding tank is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank body, a feeding pipe extending into the fermentation tank body is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding tank body and used for inputting beer inoculation liquor into the fermentation tank body, a feed port is formed in the top end of the feeding tank body, and the inoculation barrel is arranged at the top end of the feeding tank and used for containing beer inoculation yeast and being added into the feeding tank. The invention has reasonable integral structure, centralized arrangement of fermentation and inoculation of beer, compact matching among all parts, convenient operation, easy realization of automatic control, improved production efficiency, reduced labor intensity and suitability for large-scale highland refined beer production.

Inventors

  • LIU YI
  • Davassam
  • HUANG MINGJIAN
  • Qiu Fenping
  • WANG HONGBO
  • Xue Chaoyong
  • XIA CAILIAN

Assignees

  • 西藏天禾啤酒有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260505
Application Date
20260210

Claims (8)

  1. 1. A plateau fine brewing beer fermentation device with special flavor, which is characterized by comprising: The fermentation tank comprises a fermentation tank body (1), wherein a discharge port (10) is formed in the bottom end of the fermentation tank body (1), a foam removing stirring mechanism (7) is arranged in the fermentation tank body (1), and the foam removing stirring mechanism (7) is used for stirring and mixing fermentation liquor and eliminating foam; the feeding tank (15), the feeding tank (15) is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank body (1), a feeding pipe (34) extending into the fermentation tank body (1) is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding tank (15) and used for inputting beer inoculation liquid into the fermentation tank body (1), and a feeding port is arranged at the top end of the feeding tank (15); and the inoculation charging barrel (32) is arranged at the top end of the charging bucket (15) and is used for containing beer inoculation yeast and being added into the charging bucket (15).
  2. 2. The highland refined brewing beer fermentation device with characteristic flavor according to claim 1, wherein a cover plate (9) is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank body (1), the foam removing stirring mechanism (7) comprises a first shaft lever (16) vertically and rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the cover plate (9) and a foam removing scraping plate (19) arranged at the bottom end of the first shaft lever (16), and a first motor (8) for driving the first shaft lever (16) to rotate is arranged at the top of the cover plate (9); The bubble removal stirring mechanism (7) further comprises a second shaft rod (17) which is vertically and rotatably arranged in the fermentation tank body (1), a plurality of stirring blades (20) are arranged on the side wall of the second shaft rod (17) in a staggered mode, a bracket (21) is fixed in the inner bottom of the fermentation tank body (1), the bottom end of the second shaft rod (17) is rotatably arranged on the bracket (21), the second shaft rod (17) and the first shaft rod (16) are coaxially distributed, a unidirectional rotating connecting piece (18) is arranged between the first shaft rod (16) and the second shaft rod (17), and the second shaft rod (17) can rotate along with the first shaft rod (16) in a unidirectional and synchronous mode through the unidirectional rotating connecting piece (18).
  3. 3. The highland refined brewing beer fermentation device with characteristic flavor according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the stirring blade (20) is bent in an arc shape towards one side, the stirring blade (20) is provided with overflow holes (29), beer fermentation liquid can circulate from the overflow holes (29), and a plurality of overflow holes (29) are arranged side by side.
  4. 4. The plateau fine brewing beer fermentation device with the special flavor according to claim 2, wherein the unidirectional rotating connector (18) comprises a rotating connecting sleeve (22) coaxially fixed at the bottom end of the first shaft lever (16) and a shaft block (25) coaxially fixed at the top end of the second shaft lever (17), and a foam removing scraper (19) is radially fixed on the side wall of the rotating connecting sleeve (22); The connecting cavity (23) has been seted up to rotatory connecting sleeve (22) bottom, is provided with two boss (24) on connecting cavity (23) inner wall at least, axle piece (25) top radially is fixed with cover arm (26), cover arm (26) tip activity wears to be equipped with movable arm (27), one end that movable arm (27) stretched into in cover arm (26) is provided with spring (28) between the inside end wall of cover arm (26), cover arm (26) and movable arm (27) stretch into in connecting cavity (23), spring (28) elasticity promotes cover arm (26) and connecting cavity (23) inner wall butt, joint through boss (24) and movable arm (27) is spacing, second shaft (17) can follow first axostylus axostyle (16) unidirectional synchronous rotation, reverse second axostylus axostyle (17) do not receive first axostyle (16) axial power conduction drive.
  5. 5. The highland refined brewed beer fermentation device with special flavor according to claim 1, wherein a third shaft rod (30) is vertically and rotatably arranged in the charging tank (15), and a plurality of support plates (31) are radially and misplaced on the third shaft rod (30); The utility model discloses a feeding pipe, including feeding pipe (34), first charging tray (35) bottom is fixed with first charging tray (35), and first charging tray (35) bottom is provided with second charging tray (36), feeding pipe (34) are passed to third axostylus axostyle (30) bottom and are run through first charging tray (35) and second charging tray (36) and are connected, have seted up twice first feed inlet (48) in first charging tray (35), first feed inlet (48) and feeding pipe (34) intercommunication, one second feed inlet (49) have been seted up in second charging tray (36), second feed inlet (49) run through second charging tray (36), and third axostylus axostyle (30) drive second charging tray (36) rotation makes second feed inlet (49) and twice first feed inlet (48) align in turn and communicate.
  6. 6. The plateau brewing beer fermentation device with the special flavor according to claim 5, wherein a first inoculation tray (39) is fixed on the top end surface of the charging tank (15), a lower discharging pipe (42) is connected to the bottom of the first inoculation tray (39), the lower discharging pipe (42) stretches into the charging tank (15), a second inoculation tray (40) is rotatably connected to the top end of the first inoculation tray (39), an upper discharging pipe (41) is connected to the top end of the second inoculation tray (40), the top end of the upper discharging pipe (41) is rotatably connected and communicated with the bottom end of the inoculation barrel (32), two second inoculation holes (45) are formed in the second inoculation tray (40), the two second inoculation holes (45) are communicated with the upper discharging pipe (41), two first inoculation holes (44) are formed in the first inoculation tray (39) in a rotary mode, the two first inoculation holes (44) are communicated with the bottom end surface of the second inoculation tray (40), and the two first inoculation holes (44) are communicated with the two inoculation holes (39) alternately; Circular recess (47) has been seted up on first inoculation dish (39) top face, and second inoculation material hole (45) are located recess (47), are provided with sealed pad (46) in recess (47), offer on sealed pad (46) with second inoculation material hole (45) to its hole, second inoculation dish (40) bottom is provided with the discoid arch in embedded recess (47).
  7. 7. The highland brewing beer fermentation device with characteristic flavor according to claim 6, wherein a bracket (37) is fixed at the top end of the charging tank (15), a second motor (33) is installed on the bracket (37), a first belt wheel (38) is connected to an output shaft of the second motor (33), the third shaft rod (30) is coaxially connected with the first belt wheel (38) and an output shaft of the second motor (33), a toothed belt (43) is sleeved between the first belt wheel (38) and the second inoculation disc (40), and the radius of the first belt wheel (38) is smaller than that of the second inoculation disc (40).
  8. 8. The highland refined brewed beer fermentation device with special flavor according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the fermentation tank body (1) is of a conical structure, and the included angle between the conical surface of the bottom end of the fermentation tank body (1) and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees; The fermentation tank is characterized in that a circular cooling jacket (2) is arranged at the side wall of the fermentation tank body (1), a conical cooling jacket (3) is arranged at the conical structure at the bottom end of the fermentation tank body (1), cooling coils (4) are arranged in the circular cooling jacket (2) and the conical cooling jacket (3), and a liquid inlet (5) and a liquid outlet (6) which are communicated with the cooling coils (4) are formed in the circular cooling jacket (2) and the conical cooling jacket (3); A plurality of thermometers (14) are arranged on the side wall of the fermentation tank body (1), and a pressure release valve (11) is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank body (1); the fermentation tank is characterized in that an exhaust port (12) is formed in the top end of the side wall of the fermentation tank body (1), an air inlet pipe (13) is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank body (1) in a penetrating mode, and the air inlet pipe (13) stretches into the inner bottom of the fermentation tank body (1) and extends towards the middle of the fermentation tank body (1) in a bending mode.

Description

Plateau refined beer fermentation method and device with special flavor Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of beer fermentation, in particular to a method and a device for fermenting highland refined beer with special flavor. Background In the field of beer brewing, the plateau areas provide a unique natural environment for brewing beer with special flavor due to unique climatic conditions such as lower air pressure, larger day and night temperature difference and relatively pure water source. However, conventional beer fermentation apparatuses often face many challenges in the highland environment, such as low fermentation efficiency, improper foam control, serious flavor loss, etc., which limit the improvement of quality of the highland-brewed beer and the development of industry. In the traditional beer fermentation process, stirring and mixing are key steps for ensuring the uniform distribution of fermentation liquor and improving the fermentation efficiency. However, the pressure in the plateau area is low, foam generated in the fermentation process is not easy to naturally dissipate, and excessive foam not only affects the effective volume of the fermentation tank, but also can overflow the tank body, so that raw material waste and environmental pollution are caused. In addition, the traditional stirring mechanism has limited effect in eliminating foam, and is difficult to meet the special requirements of the production of the high-altitude refined beer. Meanwhile, the addition of beer inoculation liquid and the addition of yeast are also important factors affecting the flavor of beer. The traditional mode often adopts manual addition, and not only is inefficiency, is difficult to accurate control addition volume moreover, leads to the unstable of beer flavor. In addition, the inoculating liquid and the yeast are easy to be polluted by the outside in the adding process, and the quality and the safety of the beer are affected. In order to overcome the problems and improve the quality and the production efficiency of the high-altitude refined beer, the invention designs a high-altitude refined beer fermentation device with special flavor. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to solve the technical problems of difficult natural elimination of foam generated in the existing beer fermentation process, low adding efficiency of beer inoculation liquid and yeast throwing and difficult control. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: The highland refined brewed beer fermentation device with the special flavor comprises a fermentation tank body, a feeding tank and an inoculation barrel, wherein a discharge port is formed in the bottom end of the fermentation tank body, a foam removing stirring mechanism is arranged in the fermentation tank body and used for stirring, mixing and removing foam of fermentation liquor, the feeding tank is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank body, a feeding pipe extending into the fermentation tank body is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding tank body and used for inputting beer inoculation liquor into the fermentation tank body, a feed port is formed in the top end of the feeding tank, and the inoculation barrel is arranged at the top end of the feeding tank and used for containing beer inoculation yeast and is added into the feeding tank. Optionally, the top end of the fermentation tank body is provided with a cover plate, the bubble removal stirring mechanism comprises a first shaft rod vertically and rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the cover plate and a bubble removal scraping plate arranged at the bottom end of the first shaft rod, the top of the cover plate is provided with a first motor for driving the first shaft rod to rotate, the bubble removal stirring mechanism further comprises a second shaft rod vertically and rotatably arranged in the fermentation tank body, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the side wall of the second shaft rod in a staggered manner, a bracket is fixed at the bottom in the fermentation tank body, the bottom end of the second shaft rod is rotatably arranged on the bracket, the second shaft rod and the first shaft rod are coaxially distributed, a unidirectional rotation connecting piece is arranged between the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod, and the second shaft rod can rotate along with the first shaft rod in a unidirectional and synchronous manner through the unidirectional rotation connecting piece. Optionally, the stirring leaf bottom is circular arc bending towards one side, the overflow hole has been seted up on the stirring leaf, and beer fermentation broth can circulate from the overflow hole, a plurality of overflow holes have been seted up side by side. The one-way rotary connecting piece comprises a rotary connecting sleeve coaxially fixed at the bottom end of a first shaft rod and a shaft block coaxia