CN-121977335-A - Drying equipment that weaving cloth was used
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cloth drying, in particular to drying equipment for textile cloth, which comprises a drying seat, a closed cover and a cloth conveying structure, wherein the drying seat and the closed cover are used for forming a drying space, and the cloth conveying structure is arranged in the closed cover; the cloth conveying structure comprises a conveying wheel for pulling the cloth and an auxiliary wheel for guiding the cloth, the hot air supply structure comprises a hot air pipe and an air outlet, the air outlet is arranged towards the upper surface of the cloth, the hot air recovery structure comprises a recovery seat, a through groove is formed in one side of the recovery seat towards the upper surface of the cloth, a pulse air pipe towards the lower surface of the cloth is arranged at the bottom of the recovery seat, and the pulse generating mechanism comprises a piston assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the piston assembly is arranged in the recovery seat in a reciprocating manner, and the driving assembly is used for driving the piston assembly to move.
Inventors
- QIAN JINHAI
- LI LING
Assignees
- 江苏锦之美新材料有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260505
- Application Date
- 20260407
Claims (10)
- 1. The drying equipment for the textile cloth comprises a drying seat and a closed cover which are used for forming a drying space, and a cloth conveying structure arranged in the closed cover, and is characterized by also comprising a hot air supply structure, a hot air recovery structure and a pulse generation mechanism; the cloth conveying structure comprises a conveying wheel for pulling the cloth and an auxiliary wheel for guiding the cloth; the hot air recovery structure comprises a recovery seat, wherein one side of the recovery seat facing the upper surface of the cloth is provided with a through groove, and the bottom of the recovery seat is provided with a pulse air pipe facing the lower surface of the cloth; The pulse generating mechanism comprises a piston assembly which is arranged in the recovery seat in a reciprocating manner, a driving assembly for driving the piston assembly to move, and an air path control assembly which is arranged in the recovery seat and is used for periodically sealing or communicating the space connected with the pulse air pipe with the through groove; when the gas circuit control assembly acts to close the communication between the space connected with the pulse gas pipe and the through groove, the piston assembly moves inwards to compress the gas in the closed space, so that the gas is sprayed out through the pulse gas pipe to form pulse gas flow which impacts the lower surface of the cloth.
- 2. The drying apparatus for textile fabrics as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air outlet is provided with inclined dispersing pieces.
- 3. The drying equipment for textile fabrics according to claim 1, wherein the air path control assembly comprises a baffle plate fixedly arranged in the recovery seat and a transition seat movably arranged in the recovery seat up and down; The separator divides the interior of the recovery seat into an upper space and a lower space, and the separator is provided with air holes; The transition seat is positioned above the partition plate and can be driven to move downwards so as to seal the air holes, thereby blocking the communication between the upper space and the lower space.
- 4. The drying equipment for textile fabrics according to claim 3, wherein the driving assembly comprises a central shaft, a cam, a side shaft, a driving wheel, a connecting rod and a pushing plate, wherein the central shaft is connected with one auxiliary wheel, and the cam is fixed at the end part of the central shaft and is abutted against the transition seat; the side shaft is connected with the other auxiliary wheel, and the driving wheel is fixed on the end part of the side shaft.
- 5. The drying apparatus for textile fabric according to claim 4, wherein the push plate is hinged with the driving wheel through the connecting rod, and the piston assembly is fixedly connected with the push plate; when the auxiliary wheel rotates, the transition seat is driven to move up and down through the central shaft and the cam, and meanwhile, the piston assembly is driven to move in a reciprocating mode through the side shaft, the driving wheel, the connecting rod and the pushing plate.
- 6. The drying equipment for textile fabrics according to claim 5, wherein the horizontal part of the transition seat is fixedly connected with a conical air pipe, and a conical bottom plug is arranged right below the air hole; When the transition seat moves downwards, the conical air pipe is inserted into the air hole and matched with the conical bottom plug, so that the air hole is sealed.
- 7. A drying apparatus for textile fabrics as claimed in claim 6, wherein a limit spring is arranged between said transition seat and the inner wall of said partition or recovery seat, said limit spring providing an elastic force for maintaining the upward movement tendency of said transition seat.
- 8. The drying equipment for textile fabrics according to claim 7, wherein a space limiting plate is fixedly arranged below the partition plate in the recovery seat, the space limiting plate and the inner wall of the recovery seat enclose a compression channel for the piston assembly to move, and the pulse air pipe is communicated with the compression channel.
- 9. A drying apparatus for textile fabrics as claimed in claim 8, wherein said central shaft is connected to said side shaft by a belt drive pair to achieve synchronous rotation of a plurality of auxiliary wheels.
- 10. A drying apparatus for textile fabrics as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pulse air pipe is of venturi structure.
Description
Drying equipment that weaving cloth was used Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of cloth drying, in particular to drying equipment for textile cloth. Background In the production process, the textile cloth contains a large amount of water after the wet treatment procedures of dyeing, washing and the like, and the water must be removed through the drying procedure to reach the specified water content and create conditions for subsequent finishing. The drying is not only a process with huge energy consumption, but also the effect of the drying is directly related to the final quality of cloth, such as hand feeling, breadth stability, color fastness, surface evenness and the like. At present, cloth drying equipment widely adopted in industry is mainly a hot air tentering setting machine. The core working principle is that high-temperature air is generated by a heating device, hot air is forced to blow to the surface of continuously running cloth by a circulating fan, the cloth absorbs heat by means of convection heat exchange, moisture is evaporated, and moisture is taken away by airflow, so that drying is realized. The technology is mature and wide in application range, and is a mainstream choice in industry. However, the conventional hot air drying method has inherent disadvantages in that, first, hot air forms a relatively static "high temperature and high humidity boundary layer" on the surface of the cloth when it is blown to the cloth. This boundary layer severely impedes the diffusion of moisture inside the cloth to the outside air flow and the transfer of outside heat to the inside, resulting in reduced heat mass exchange efficiency. In order to meet the drying requirement, the hot air temperature is often required to be increased, the drying time is prolonged or the air quantity is increased, and the huge consumption of energy is directly caused. Secondly, uneven drying is easily caused due to uneven boundary layer distribution and structural difference of cloth, and local overdry or internal wet stagnation occur. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide drying equipment for textile cloth, so as to achieve the aim of improving the drying efficiency of the textile cloth and solve the problems in the background technology. The invention provides a drying device for textile cloth, which comprises a drying seat, a closed cover and a cloth conveying structure, wherein the drying seat and the closed cover are used for forming a drying space, and the cloth conveying structure is arranged in the closed cover; the cloth conveying structure comprises a conveying wheel for pulling the cloth and an auxiliary wheel for guiding the cloth; the hot air recovery structure comprises a recovery seat, wherein one side of the recovery seat facing the upper surface of the cloth is provided with a through groove, and the bottom of the recovery seat is provided with a pulse air pipe facing the lower surface of the cloth; The pulse generating mechanism comprises a piston assembly which is arranged in the recovery seat in a reciprocating manner, a driving assembly for driving the piston assembly to move, and an air path control assembly which is arranged in the recovery seat and is used for periodically sealing or communicating the space connected with the pulse air pipe with the through groove; when the gas circuit control assembly acts to close the communication between the space connected with the pulse gas pipe and the through groove, the piston assembly moves inwards to compress the gas in the closed space, so that the gas is sprayed out through the pulse gas pipe to form pulse gas flow which impacts the lower surface of the cloth. Wherein, the air outlet is provided with inclined dispersible tablets in an arrangement way. The gas path control assembly comprises a baffle plate fixedly arranged in the recovery seat and a transition seat which is arranged in the recovery seat in a vertically movable manner; the separator divides the interior of the recovery seat into an upper space and a lower space, and air holes are formed in the separator; The transition seat is positioned above the partition board and can be driven to move downwards so as to seal the air hole, thereby isolating the communication between the upper space and the lower space. The driving assembly comprises a central shaft, a cam, a side shaft, a driving wheel, a connecting rod and a pushing plate, wherein the central shaft is connected with an auxiliary wheel, and the cam is fixed at the end part of the central shaft and is abutted against the transition seat; The side shaft is connected with another auxiliary wheel, and the driving wheel is fixed on the end part of the side shaft. Wherein, the push plate is hinged with the driving wheel through a connecting rod, and the piston assembly is fixedly connected with the push plate; When the auxiliary wheel rotates, the transition seat is driven to move up and down through