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CN-121978777-A - Portable meteorological and ice accumulation monitoring station and use method thereof

CN121978777ACN 121978777 ACN121978777 ACN 121978777ACN-121978777-A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of meteorological monitoring and discloses a portable meteorological and ice accumulation monitoring station and a use method thereof, wherein the portable meteorological and ice accumulation monitoring station comprises a meteorological monitoring station, a microwave ice accumulation sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the meteorological monitoring station, and a detection inflator is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the meteorological monitoring station; the inner wall of the detection inflator is fixedly connected with an inner plate, an outer plate and an air ring respectively, the inner wall of the air ring is fixedly connected with a fixed circular ring, and the inner wall of the fixed circular ring is provided with an air inlet cavity and an air outlet cavity. According to the portable weather and ice accumulation monitoring station and the use method thereof, the problems that in the prior art, when the air flow speed in the external environment is low, the air update around the humidity sensor is slow, the exchange rate of water vapor molecules and a humidity sensing element of the sensor is reduced, the response time of the sensor is prolonged, the sensor needs longer time to reflect the change of the actual humidity, and the measurement hysteresis phenomenon occurs can be effectively solved.

Inventors

  • CHEN WENLONG
  • ZHANG TAO
  • CHEN JIAN
  • WU TAO

Assignees

  • 湖南国天气象科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260505
Application Date
20260210

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The utility model provides a portable weather and long-pending ice monitoring station, includes weather monitoring station (1), its characterized in that: the top of the weather monitoring station (1) is fixedly connected with a microwave ice accumulation sensor (11), and the outer surface of the weather monitoring station (1) is fixedly connected with a detection inflator (12); The inner wall of detection inflator (12) is fixedly connected with inner panel (2), planking (21) and gas ring (22) respectively, the inner wall fixedly connected with fixed ring (23) of gas ring (22), the inner wall of fixed ring (23) is provided with air inlet chamber (24) and chamber of giving vent to anger (25), the surface fixedly connected with collar (26) of fixed ring (23), the inner wall fixedly connected with ventilative net (27) of collar (26), the surface rotation of collar (26) is connected with swivel plate (28), the surface fixedly connected with humidity resistance material (29) of swivel plate (28).
  2. 2. The portable weather and ice accumulation monitoring station according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the air inlet cavity (24) is rotationally connected with a rotary toothed ring (3), the inner wall of the rotary toothed ring (3) is fixedly connected with fan blades (31), the outer surface of the fixed annular ring (23) is rotationally connected with a first gear ring (32), the rotary toothed ring (3) is in meshed connection with the first gear ring (32), the outer surface of the fixed annular ring (23) is rotationally connected with a rotary gear (33), the rotary gear (33) is in meshed connection with the first gear ring (32), a rotary shaft (34) is rotationally connected between the fixed annular ring (23) and the inner plate (2), and the rotary shaft (34) is fixedly connected with the rotary gear (33).
  3. 3. The portable weather and ice accumulation monitoring station according to claim 2, wherein a stirring circular plate (4) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the outer plate (21), the stirring circular plate (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (28), and a straight groove (41) and an arc groove (42) are formed in the outer surface of the stirring circular plate (4).
  4. 4. The portable weather and ice accumulation monitoring station according to claim 3, wherein a side plate (43) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circumference of the rotating shaft (34), a poking wheel (44) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the side plate (43), an arc-shaped block (45) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the side plate (43), and the arc-shaped block (45) is in contact with the arc groove (42).
  5. 5. The portable meteorological and ice accumulation monitoring station according to claim 2, wherein the outer surface of the inner plate (2) is fixedly connected with a miniature motor (5), and an output shaft of the miniature motor (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (34).
  6. 6. The portable weather and ice accumulation monitoring station according to claim 2, wherein two rotating shafts (34) are arranged, the peripheral outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (34) are fixedly connected with transmission gears (51), and a transmission toothed belt (52) is sleeved between the two transmission gears (51) in a transmission manner.
  7. 7. The portable meteorological and ice accumulation monitoring station according to claim 2, wherein a second gear ring (6) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed circular ring (23), the second gear ring (6) is in meshed connection with the rotating gear (33), a connecting ring (61) is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer surface of the second gear ring (6), and a spiral scraping strip (62) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting ring (61).
  8. 8. The portable meteorological and ice accumulation monitoring station according to claim 1, wherein an air outlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected between the air outlet cavity (25) and the air ring (22).
  9. 9. The portable weather and ice accumulation monitoring station as in claim 7, wherein an air passage is arranged between the connecting ring (61) and the air ring (22), a connecting air rod (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting ring (61), and an exhaust hole (81) is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting air rod (8).
  10. 10. The method of claim 7, wherein the step of using the portable weather and ice accumulation monitoring station comprises the steps of: the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that firstly, through controlling the rotation of fan blades (31), the fan blades (31) drive air to circularly flow along an air inlet cavity (24), a mounting ring (26) and an air outlet cavity (25) in sequence; Step two, scraping the thin ice layer on the inner wall of the detection inflator (12) by controlling the rotation of the spiral scraping strip (62), wherein the spiral scraping strip (62) is used for scraping the thin ice layer on the inner wall of the detection inflator (12); And thirdly, controlling the intermittent rotation of the humidity sensitive resistor material (29), wherein the humidity absorption degree of each part of the humidity sensitive resistor material (29) is uniform.

Description

Portable meteorological and ice accumulation monitoring station and use method thereof Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of meteorological monitoring, in particular to a portable meteorological and ice accumulation monitoring station and a use method thereof. Background The portable weather station is used as integrated and movable weather observation equipment, can monitor key weather parameters such as temperature, humidity, ice accumulation thickness and the like in real time, and provides accurate and personalized weather service for individuals or enterprise users. The utility model provides a portable weather station, adopt IP65 protection level shell and ABS material sensor subassembly, the humidity sensor of equipment inside monitors humidity through humidity-sensitive resistance material, when humidity risees, humidity-sensitive material surface adsorbs more hydrone, form conductive ion or change material inside carrier concentration, thereby reduce resistance, when humidity reduces, the hydrone breaks away from material surface, resistance value increases, through measuring resistance change, calculate current environmental humidity, combine calibration data, the icing sensor of equipment inside monitors icing thickness through microwave detection technique, based on the difference of the feedback information of different substances such as microwave signal to ice, water, air realize the monitoring to the icing information of sensor sensitive region. At present, in the use process of a portable weather station, when the air flow speed in the external environment is low, the air around the humidity sensor is updated slowly, the exchange rate of water vapor molecules and a sensor humidity sensing element is reduced, so that the response time of the sensor is prolonged, the sensor can reflect the change of the actual humidity only after a longer time is needed, and the measurement hysteresis phenomenon appears, so that the reliability of weather monitoring is affected. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention provides a portable weather and ice accumulation monitoring station and a use method thereof, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the invention provides a portable meteorological and ice accumulation monitoring station and a use method thereof, comprising the following steps: The system comprises a weather monitoring station, wherein the top of the weather monitoring station is fixedly connected with a microwave ice accumulation sensor, and the outer surface of the weather monitoring station is fixedly connected with a detection inflator; The inner wall of the detection inflator is fixedly connected with an inner plate, an outer plate and an air ring respectively, the inner wall of the air ring is fixedly connected with a fixed circular ring, the inner wall of the fixed circular ring is provided with an air inlet cavity and an air outlet cavity, the outer surface of the fixed circular ring is fixedly connected with a mounting ring, the inner wall of the mounting ring is fixedly connected with a ventilation net, the outer surface of the mounting ring is rotationally connected with a rotating plate, and the outer surface of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a humidity-sensitive resistor material. Further, the surface rotation of chamber that admits air is connected with rotates the ring gear, the inner wall fixedly connected with flabellum of ring gear rotates, the surface rotation of fixed ring is connected with first ring gear, it is connected with first ring gear meshing to rotate the ring gear, the surface rotation of fixed ring is connected with the rotation gear, the rotation gear is connected with first ring gear meshing, it is connected with the pivot to rotate between fixed ring and the inner panel, pivot and rotation gear fixed connection. Further, the outer surface of the outer plate is rotationally connected with a stirring circular plate, the stirring circular plate is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, and the outer surface of the stirring circular plate is provided with a straight groove and an arc groove. Further, the circumference surface fixedly connected with curb plate of pivot, the surface rotation of curb plate is connected with stirs the wheel, the surface fixedly connected with arc piece of curb plate, arc piece and arc groove contact. Further, the outer surface of the inner plate is fixedly connected with a micro motor, and an output shaft of the micro motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft. Further, the rotating shafts are provided with two, the outer circumferential surfaces of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with transmission gears, and a transmission toothed belt is sleeved between the two transmission gears in a transmission m