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CN-121983397-A - Cable insulation sinle silk metal conductor remove device

CN121983397ACN 121983397 ACN121983397 ACN 121983397ACN-121983397-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for removing a metal conductor of an insulated wire core of a cable, and relates to the technical field of cable production. The cable insulation wire core metal conductor removing device comprises a mounting bottom plate and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein four groups of mounting cylinders are arranged above the mounting bottom plate, a plurality of groups of rollers are arranged above the mounting bottom plate, two groups of first connecting frames are arranged above the mounting bottom plate, and air outlet pipes are arranged inside the two groups of first connecting frames. Through the cooperation of connective bar, hydraulic stem, link two, connect the stub and go out the tuber pipe and use, swing mechanism can drive out the tuber pipe and swing, and then can improve the coverage of play tuber pipe, when avoiding cutting the cable insulating layer, copper scraps or aluminium bits that produce probably mix in the insulating material, lead to appearing metal scraps and insulating material's physics and mix and form heterostructure, destroyed insulating material's integrality and the condition of purity, improved insulating material recovery purity to regeneration material's economic value has been improved.

Inventors

  • WANG YAPENG
  • WANG YUXUAN
  • LI JIE
  • WANG DONGWEI

Assignees

  • 沧州丰旗科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260505
Application Date
20251226

Claims (10)

  1. 1. A cable insulation core metal conductor removal apparatus, comprising: The device comprises a mounting base plate (1), four groups of mounting cylinders (4) are arranged above the mounting base plate (1), a plurality of groups of rollers (6) are arranged above the mounting base plate (1), two groups of connecting frames I (8) are arranged above the mounting base plate (1), air outlet pipes (10) are arranged inside the two groups of connecting frames I (8), a connecting plate (13) is arranged above the mounting base plate (1), a clamping groove is formed in the top of the connecting plate (13), and stripping blades (15) are arranged in the clamping groove in a clamping mode; The auxiliary mechanism comprises a movable mechanism (5), a swinging mechanism (9) and a quick-release mechanism (14), wherein the swinging mechanism (9) is arranged on a first connecting frame (8), the swinging mechanism (9) is used for driving the first connecting frame (8) to swing, the swinging mechanism (9) comprises connecting rods (901), hydraulic rods (902), second connecting frames (903) and connecting short rods (904), the number of the swinging mechanisms (9) is two, the connecting rods (901) are fixedly arranged in the first connecting frames (8) of the two groups, the outer wall of the connecting rods (901) is hinged with a hydraulic rod (902), the second connecting frames (903) are hinged with free ends of the hydraulic rods (902), and the connecting short rods (904) are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of the second connecting frames (903).
  2. 2. The removing device for the metal conductors of the cable insulated wire cores of claim 1, wherein the movable mechanism (5) is arranged on the mounting cylinder (4), the movable mechanism (5) is used for driving a plurality of groups of rollers (6) to adapt to cables with different sizes, the dampers (501) and the high-pressure springs (502) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the inner sides of the plurality of groups of the mounting cylinder (4), the high-pressure springs (502) are sleeved on the outer walls of the dampers (501), movable round blocks (503) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the dampers (501) and the high-pressure springs (502), and sliding short rods (504) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the movable round blocks (503).
  3. 3. The device for removing the metal conductor of the cable insulation core according to claim 2, wherein the quick-dismantling mechanism (14) is arranged on the connecting plate (13), the quick-dismantling mechanism (14) is used for dismantling the stripping blade (15), the quick-dismantling mechanism (14) comprises a connecting block (1401), a bolt (1402) and a nut (1403), two groups of connecting blocks (1401) are fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting plate (13), perforations are formed in one side of each connecting block (1401), the bolt (1402) is slidably arranged on one side of each connecting block (1401), one end of each bolt (1402) extends to the other side of the other connecting block (1401) through the corresponding perforation, and two groups of nuts (1403) are connected with the outer wall of each bolt (1402) through threads.
  4. 4. The device for removing the metal conductor from the cable insulated wire core according to claim 3, wherein the inner top and the inner bottom of the first connecting frames (8) are rotatably mounted with the first connecting short bars (904), and the inner parts of the second connecting frames (903) are fixedly mounted with the air outlet pipe (10).
  5. 5. The device for removing metal conductors from cable insulation cores according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of groups of movable round blocks (503) are slidably mounted in the mounting cylinder (4), and one ends of a plurality of groups of sliding short bars (504) extend to the outer side of the mounting cylinder (4) and are provided with rollers (6).
  6. 6. The device for removing metal conductors from cable insulation cores according to claim 5, wherein the same through hole is formed on one side of the stripping blade (15), and the bolt (1402) is slidably mounted through the through hole and the stripping blade (15).
  7. 7. The device for removing the metal conductor of the cable insulation core according to claim 6, wherein two groups of fixing rods (2) are fixedly arranged at the top of the installation base plate (1), an installation ring (3) is fixedly connected to one adjacent side of the two groups of fixing rods (2), and the inner side of the installation ring (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of installation cylinders (4).
  8. 8. The device for removing the metal conductors from the cable insulation cores according to claim 7, wherein the mounting frame (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base plate (1), inner walls of two sides of the mounting frame (7) are fixedly connected with the first connecting frame (8), fans (17) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the mounting frame (7), connecting hoses (18) are fixedly mounted at output ends of the two groups of fans (17), and one ends of the two groups of connecting hoses (18) extend into the air outlet pipe (10).
  9. 9. The device for removing the metal conductor of the cable insulation core according to claim 8, wherein a third connecting frame (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting bottom plate (1), a short threaded rod (12) is connected to the top of the third connecting frame (11) in a threaded mode, one end of the short threaded rod (12) and the connecting plate (13) are rotatably arranged, and the other end of the short threaded rod (12) extends to the bottom of the third connecting frame (11) and is fixedly provided with a round grip (16).
  10. 10. The device for removing the metal conductor from the cable insulation core according to claim 9, wherein the top of the mounting frame (7) is fixedly provided with a material sucking pump (19) and a scrap collecting box (22), the input end of the material sucking pump (19) extends to the inside of the mounting frame (7) and is fixedly provided with a communicating short pipe (20), one end of the communicating short pipe (20) is fixedly provided with a material sucking hopper (21) and is communicated with the communicating short pipe, and the output end of the material sucking pump (19) extends to the inside of the scrap collecting box (22).

Description

Cable insulation sinle silk metal conductor remove device Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a device for removing a metal conductor of an insulated wire core of a cable. Background The cable is used as a core carrier in the fields of power transmission and communication, and efficient treatment of an insulating wire core is a key link for guaranteeing equipment maintenance, material recovery and quality detection. In the power system overhaul, waste cable resource utilization or new product performance test scenes, the accurate separation of the insulating layer and the metal conductor is a necessary procedure. For example, before the cable insulation performance is detected, the internal metal conductor needs to be completely removed to avoid interference with the test result, and when the waste cable is recovered, the complete separation of the insulation material and the metal conductor directly affects the purity and the value of the regenerated resource. However, the prior art still faces significant challenges in achieving this goal, especially the problem of metal chip mixing during cutting, which is a core bottleneck that limits the level of automation and the quality of processing. The invention discloses a cable insulation wire core metal conductor removing device, which comprises a workbench, an ejection mechanism, a fixing clamping seat and a traction mechanism, wherein the workbench is supported and fixed by using supporting legs, the ejection mechanism, the fixing clamping seat and the traction mechanism are sequentially arranged from left to right and are arranged on the upper side of a placing seat, a cable is placed in the fixing clamping seat, the clamping seat can be controlled by a handle to clamp and fix the cable, a hydraulic cylinder drives a piston rod to drive a push rod to be in contact with the cable inner wire core metal conductor and gradually extrude the wire core metal conductor from the other end of the cable, a motor drives a speed reducer to operate, an output shaft of the speed reducer drives a bevel gear B to rotate by using a bevel gear A, and then drives a driving gear to rotate by using a rotating shaft, and a supporting plate can be driven to move rightwards under the action of a fixing toothed plate to drive the wire core metal conductor to be pulled out from the cable. The cable insulation core metal conductor removing device provided by the above can generate copper scraps or aluminum scraps when the cable insulation layer is cut, and the metal scraps and insulation materials are physically mixed to form a heterostructure, so that the integrity and purity of the insulation materials are destroyed, the recycled insulation particles cannot be directly used in a high-requirement scene due to the existence of metal impurities, additional input resources are needed for purification treatment, and the metal scraps manually cleaned and embedded into the insulation layer are needed to depend on precise tools and visual identification, so that the operation process is tedious and long in time consumption, the labor intensity and time cost are obviously increased, the residual of the metal scraps can lead to the reduction of the recovery purity of the insulation materials, the economic value of the regenerated materials is reduced, and secondary pollution is possibly caused by impurities or the performance of regenerated products is influenced. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a device for removing a metal conductor of an insulated wire core of a cable, which can solve the problems. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the device for removing the metal conductor of the cable insulated wire core comprises the following components: The device comprises a mounting bottom plate, wherein four groups of mounting cylinders are arranged above the mounting bottom plate, a plurality of groups of rollers are arranged above the mounting bottom plate, two groups of first connecting frames are arranged above the mounting bottom plate, air outlet pipes are arranged inside the two groups of first connecting frames, a connecting plate is arranged above the mounting bottom plate, a clamping groove is formed in the top of the connecting plate, and stripping blades are clamped in the clamping groove; The auxiliary mechanism comprises a movable mechanism, a swinging mechanism and a quick-release mechanism, wherein the swinging mechanism is arranged on the first connecting frame and used for driving the first connecting frame to swing, the swinging mechanism comprises connecting rods, hydraulic rods, second connecting frames and connecting short rods, the quantity of the swinging mechanism is two groups, the connecting rods are fixedly arranged in the first connecting frames, the hydraulic r