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CN-121984428-A - Industrial self-cleaning photovoltaic module

CN121984428ACN 121984428 ACN121984428 ACN 121984428ACN-121984428-A

Abstract

The invention discloses an industrial self-cleaning photovoltaic module, which belongs to the technical field of photovoltaics and comprises a placing plate, a photovoltaic plate and a cleaning component, wherein a placing block is arranged on the top surface of the placing plate, a fixing hole is formed in the top surface of the placing block, the photovoltaic plate is fixedly connected inside the fixing hole, two dust monitors are fixedly connected to the top surface of the placing block, and the cleaning component is arranged on the top surface of the photovoltaic plate. Through setting up the photovoltaic board, when the photovoltaic board generates electricity under industrial environment, two dust monitor can monitor the dust of photovoltaic board top this moment, when the dust reaches a certain quantity, restart vibrating motor, vibrating motor can drive the photovoltaic board through placing the piece and vibrate this moment for the dust of photovoltaic board top can guide under the microstructure water conservancy diversion texture and remove, makes the dust can shift out the top of photovoltaic board, avoids the photovoltaic board to shelter from by the dust and influences light incidence homogeneity, with this generating efficiency who improves the photovoltaic board.

Inventors

  • ZHANG GUANGYAO

Assignees

  • 江苏澄擎新能源有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260505
Application Date
20260127

Claims (10)

  1. 1. An industrial self-cleaning photovoltaic module, comprising: the device comprises a placement plate (1), wherein a placement block (2) is arranged on the top surface of the placement plate (1), and a fixing hole (3) is formed in the top surface of the placement block (2); The photovoltaic panel (4), the photovoltaic panel (4) is fixedly connected in the fixing hole (3), and the top surface of the placing block (2) is fixedly connected with two dust monitors (5); The support frame (6), the said support frame (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the said fixed hole (3), the top surface of the said support frame (6) is in the same place with the bottom surface of the said photovoltaic board (4) fixedly; and the cleaning component is arranged on the top surface of the photovoltaic panel (4) and is used for cleaning dust.
  2. 2. An industrial self-cleaning photovoltaic assembly according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning means comprises: The super-hydrophobic anti-fouling coating (7), the super-hydrophobic anti-fouling coating (7) is arranged on the top surface of the photovoltaic panel (4), and the top surface of the super-hydrophobic anti-fouling coating (7) is provided with a microstructure diversion texture (8); The vibrating motors (9) are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placing block (2) and the bottom surface of the supporting frame (6), and the vibrating motors (9) are electrically connected with the dust monitor (5); and the cleaning piece is arranged on the top surface of the placing block (2) and is used for cleaning the adhesion object.
  3. 3. The industrial self-cleaning photovoltaic assembly of claim 2, wherein the cleaning member comprises: The adjusting block (10), the adjusting block (10) is arranged on the top surface of the placing block (2), and a placing hole (11) is formed in one side of the adjusting block (10); The mounting plate (12), the inside of placing hole (11) is established to mounting plate (12) activity cover, the bottom surface fixedly connected with cleaning cloth (13) of mounting plate (12).
  4. 4. The industrial self-cleaning photovoltaic module according to claim 3, wherein limiting blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the mounting plate (12), limiting grooves (15) are formed in the left side and the right side of the inside of the placement hole (11), the limiting blocks (14) are movably sleeved with the limiting grooves (15), and mounting holes (16) are formed in the top surfaces of the limiting blocks (14).
  5. 5. The industrial self-cleaning photovoltaic module according to claim 4, wherein the mounting hole (16) is internally connected with a bolt (17) in a threaded manner, the top surface of the limiting groove (15) is provided with a through hole (18), and the bolt (17) and the through hole (18) are movably sleeved together.
  6. 6. The industrial self-cleaning photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the placing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting blocks (19), the top surface of the supporting blocks (19) is provided with a placing groove (20), the inner bottom surface of the placing groove (20) is fixedly connected with a spring (21), the top surface of the spring (21) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (22), the top surface of the connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (23), and the top surface of the connecting block (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the placing block (2).
  7. 7. The industrial self-cleaning photovoltaic module according to claim 6, wherein a positioning groove (24) is formed in the bottom surface of the inside of the placing groove (20), a positioning block (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate (22), the positioning block (25) is movably sleeved with the positioning groove (24), an electromagnet (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inside of the positioning groove (24), the electromagnet (26) is magnetically attracted with the positioning block (25), and the electromagnet (26) is electrically connected with the dust monitor (5).
  8. 8. An industrial self-cleaning photovoltaic module according to claim 3, characterized in that the top surface of the placing block (2) is provided with two sliding grooves (27), a sliding block (28) is slidably arranged in the sliding grooves (27), and the top surface of the sliding block (28) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the adjusting block (10).
  9. 9. The industrial self-cleaning photovoltaic module according to claim 8, wherein two rotating holes (29) are formed in one side of the placing block (2), a rotating rod (30) is rotatably installed in the rotating holes (29), an adjusting hole (31) is formed in one side of the sliding block (28), and the rotating rod (30) is in threaded connection with the adjusting hole (31).
  10. 10. An industrial self-cleaning photovoltaic module according to claim 9, characterized in that one side of the placement block (2) is fixedly connected with two driving motors (32), and one end of the driving shaft of each driving motor (32) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod (30).

Description

Industrial self-cleaning photovoltaic module Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaics, and particularly relates to an industrial self-cleaning photovoltaic module. Background Along with the continuous increase of the requirements of industrial parks, factory roofs and large industrial facilities on clean energy, photovoltaic power generation systems are widely applied in the industrial field. The photovoltaic module is used as a core unit of a photovoltaic power generation system, and clean utilization of energy sources is realized by absorbing solar radiation and converting light energy into electric energy. In industrial application scenarios, photovoltaic modules are often exposed to open air environments for long periods of time and are often installed above steel structure roofs, overhead platforms or production devices, with high requirements on stability, durability and power generation efficiency. However, the problems of high dust particle concentration, oil mist, chemical aerosol, fine solid impurities and the like are generally existed in the industrial environment, and the pollutants are extremely easy to deposit on the surface of the photovoltaic module to form a shading layer, so that the light transmittance and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the module are obviously reduced, and the overall power generation performance is influenced. For example, chinese patent with publication number CN208613326U proposes a self-cleaning photovoltaic panel, and the self-cleaning device main body is disposed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that cleaning and sweeping of dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be more efficiently and rapidly completed, dust layers on the surface of the photovoltaic panel are avoided, and the photovoltaic conversion rate of the photovoltaic panel is affected, so that the photovoltaic panel obtains better photovoltaic conversion effect; However, when the device is in actual use, due to serious industrial environmental pollution, the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel can be maintained only by increasing the cleaning frequency, but the cleaning brush is easy to aggravate mechanical abrasion on the surface of the photovoltaic panel under long-term high-frequency operation, the light incidence uniformity is affected, and the power generation performance is further adversely affected continuously. For this reason, we propose an industrial self-cleaning photovoltaic module that solves the above-mentioned problems. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, due to serious industrial environmental pollution, the cleaning frequency can only be increased to maintain the cleaning of a photovoltaic panel, but a cleaning brush is easy to aggravate mechanical abrasion on the surface of the photovoltaic panel under long-term high-frequency operation, the incidence uniformity of light is affected, and the power generation performance is further adversely affected continuously. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: The industrial self-cleaning photovoltaic module comprises a placing plate, a photovoltaic plate, a supporting frame, a cleaning component and a dust cleaning component, wherein the placing plate is arranged on the top surface of the placing plate, a fixing hole is formed in the top surface of the placing block, the photovoltaic plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing hole, two dust monitors are fixedly connected to the top surface of the placing block, the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing hole, the top surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the photovoltaic plate, and the cleaning component is arranged on the top surface of the photovoltaic plate and used for cleaning dust. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up clean part, clean part can clean the dust that falls above the photovoltaic board. Preferably, the cleaning component comprises a super-hydrophobic anti-fouling coating, a plurality of vibrating motors and cleaning pieces, wherein the super-hydrophobic anti-fouling coating is arranged on the top surface of the photovoltaic panel, microstructure diversion textures are formed on the top surface of the super-hydrophobic anti-fouling coating, the vibrating motors are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placing block and the bottom surface of the supporting frame respectively, the vibrating motors are electrically connected with the dust monitor, and the cleaning pieces are arranged on the top surface of the placing block and are used for cleaning adhesion objects. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the cleaning member, the cleaning member can clean the sticky debris in photovoltaic board top. Preferably, the cleaning piece comprises an adjus